Migration Attractiveness as a Factor in the Development of the Russian Arctic Mineral Resource Potential

The development of mineral resources in the Arctic territories is one of the priorities of the state policy of Russia. This endeavor requires modern technologies, high-quality personnel, and a large number of labor resources. However, the regions of the Arctic are characterized by difficult working...

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Main Authors: Amina Chanysheva, Pierre Kopp, Natalia Romasheva, Anni Nikulina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/10/6/65
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author Amina Chanysheva
Pierre Kopp
Natalia Romasheva
Anni Nikulina
author_facet Amina Chanysheva
Pierre Kopp
Natalia Romasheva
Anni Nikulina
author_sort Amina Chanysheva
collection DOAJ
description The development of mineral resources in the Arctic territories is one of the priorities of the state policy of Russia. This endeavor requires modern technologies, high-quality personnel, and a large number of labor resources. However, the regions of the Arctic are characterized by difficult working and living conditions, which makes them unattractive to the working population. The research objectives were to study the importance of Arctic mineral resources for the Russian economy, the Arctic mineral resource potential, and the migration attractiveness of Arctic regions. The migration processes in these locations were analyzed and modeled using a new econometric tool—complex-valued regression models. The authors assume that the attractiveness of the Arctic regions is determined by the level of their social and economic development and can be assessed using a number of indicators. A comparative analysis of four regions that are entirely in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation was carried out based on the calculation of integral indicators of the social and economic attractiveness of these territories. Forecasting migration growth using the proposed complex-valued models produced better results than simple trend extrapolation. The authors conclude that complex-valued economic models can be successfully used to forecast migration processes in the Arctic regions of Russia. Understanding and predicting migration processes in the Arctic will make it possible to develop recommendations for attracting labor resources to the region, which will contribute to the successful development of its resource potential. The methodology of this study includes desk studies, a graphical method, arithmetic calculations, correlation analysis, statistical analysis, and the methods of the complex-valued economy.
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spelling doaj.art-198950c3fe964aa7a3471d2bc8ed48f62023-11-22T00:56:24ZengMDPI AGResources2079-92762021-06-011066510.3390/resources10060065Migration Attractiveness as a Factor in the Development of the Russian Arctic Mineral Resource PotentialAmina Chanysheva0Pierre Kopp1Natalia Romasheva2Anni Nikulina3Economics, Organization and Management Department, Saint-Petersburg Mining University, 199106 Saint-Petersburg, RussiaEconomic Center of Sorbonne, University Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris I), 75231 Paris, FranceEconomics, Organization and Management Department, Saint-Petersburg Mining University, 199106 Saint-Petersburg, RussiaEconomics, Organization and Management Department, Saint-Petersburg Mining University, 199106 Saint-Petersburg, RussiaThe development of mineral resources in the Arctic territories is one of the priorities of the state policy of Russia. This endeavor requires modern technologies, high-quality personnel, and a large number of labor resources. However, the regions of the Arctic are characterized by difficult working and living conditions, which makes them unattractive to the working population. The research objectives were to study the importance of Arctic mineral resources for the Russian economy, the Arctic mineral resource potential, and the migration attractiveness of Arctic regions. The migration processes in these locations were analyzed and modeled using a new econometric tool—complex-valued regression models. The authors assume that the attractiveness of the Arctic regions is determined by the level of their social and economic development and can be assessed using a number of indicators. A comparative analysis of four regions that are entirely in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation was carried out based on the calculation of integral indicators of the social and economic attractiveness of these territories. Forecasting migration growth using the proposed complex-valued models produced better results than simple trend extrapolation. The authors conclude that complex-valued economic models can be successfully used to forecast migration processes in the Arctic regions of Russia. Understanding and predicting migration processes in the Arctic will make it possible to develop recommendations for attracting labor resources to the region, which will contribute to the successful development of its resource potential. The methodology of this study includes desk studies, a graphical method, arithmetic calculations, correlation analysis, statistical analysis, and the methods of the complex-valued economy.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/10/6/65labor resourcesmineral resourcesArcticresource potentialmigration attractivenesseconometric models
spellingShingle Amina Chanysheva
Pierre Kopp
Natalia Romasheva
Anni Nikulina
Migration Attractiveness as a Factor in the Development of the Russian Arctic Mineral Resource Potential
Resources
labor resources
mineral resources
Arctic
resource potential
migration attractiveness
econometric models
title Migration Attractiveness as a Factor in the Development of the Russian Arctic Mineral Resource Potential
title_full Migration Attractiveness as a Factor in the Development of the Russian Arctic Mineral Resource Potential
title_fullStr Migration Attractiveness as a Factor in the Development of the Russian Arctic Mineral Resource Potential
title_full_unstemmed Migration Attractiveness as a Factor in the Development of the Russian Arctic Mineral Resource Potential
title_short Migration Attractiveness as a Factor in the Development of the Russian Arctic Mineral Resource Potential
title_sort migration attractiveness as a factor in the development of the russian arctic mineral resource potential
topic labor resources
mineral resources
Arctic
resource potential
migration attractiveness
econometric models
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/10/6/65
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AT nataliaromasheva migrationattractivenessasafactorinthedevelopmentoftherussianarcticmineralresourcepotential
AT anninikulina migrationattractivenessasafactorinthedevelopmentoftherussianarcticmineralresourcepotential