The relationship between long non-coding gene CASC21 polymorphisms and cervical cancer

ABSTRACTBackground CASC21 was reported to be a hotspot gene in cervical cancer. The relationship between CASC21 genetic polymorphisms and cervical cancer has not been reported. Genetic factors influence the occurrence of cervical cancer. Thus, we explored the correlation between CASC21 polymorphisms...

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Main Authors: Lili Han, Jing Liu, Mireayi Shataer, Chengyong Wu, Mayinuer Niyazi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cancer Biology & Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15384047.2024.2322207
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author Lili Han
Jing Liu
Mireayi Shataer
Chengyong Wu
Mayinuer Niyazi
author_facet Lili Han
Jing Liu
Mireayi Shataer
Chengyong Wu
Mayinuer Niyazi
author_sort Lili Han
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTBackground CASC21 was reported to be a hotspot gene in cervical cancer. The relationship between CASC21 genetic polymorphisms and cervical cancer has not been reported. Genetic factors influence the occurrence of cervical cancer. Thus, we explored the correlation between CASC21 polymorphisms and cervical cancer.Methods A total of 973 participants within 494 cervical cancer cases and 479 healthy controls were recruited. Five single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the CASC21 gene were genotyped using the Agena MassARRAY platform. Chi-squared test, logistic regression analysis, odds ratio (OR), multifactor dimensionality reduction (MDR), and 95% confidence interval (95%CI) were used for data analysis.Results In the overall analysis, rs16902094 (p = .014, OR = 1.86, 95% CI = 1.12–3.08) and rs16902104 (p = .014, OR = 1.86, 95% CI = 1.12–3.09) had the risk-increasing correlation with the occurrence of cervical cancer. Stratification analysis showed that rs16902094 and rs16902104 were still associated with cervical cancer risk in the subgroups with age > 51, BMI < 24 kg/m2, smokers, and patients with cervical squamous cell carcinoma. MDR analysis displayed that rs16902094 (.49%) and rs16902104 (.52%) were the main influential attribution factor for cervical cancer risk.Conclusion Our finding firstly determined that two CASC21 SNPs (rs16902094, rs16902104) were associated with an increased risk of cervical cancer, which adds to our knowledge regarding the effect of CASC21 on cervical carcinogenesis.
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spelling doaj.art-198f36531a2240d39b05a94cdf952d002024-03-11T10:18:56ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCancer Biology & Therapy1538-40471555-85762024-12-0125110.1080/15384047.2024.2322207The relationship between long non-coding gene CASC21 polymorphisms and cervical cancerLili Han0Jing Liu1Mireayi Shataer2Chengyong Wu3Mayinuer Niyazi4Department of Gynecology, People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumchi, Xinjiang, ChinaDepartment of Gynecology, People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumchi, Xinjiang, ChinaDepartment of Gynecology, People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumchi, Xinjiang, ChinaDepartment of Gynecology, People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumchi, Xinjiang, ChinaDepartment of Gynecology, People’s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumchi, Xinjiang, ChinaABSTRACTBackground CASC21 was reported to be a hotspot gene in cervical cancer. The relationship between CASC21 genetic polymorphisms and cervical cancer has not been reported. Genetic factors influence the occurrence of cervical cancer. Thus, we explored the correlation between CASC21 polymorphisms and cervical cancer.Methods A total of 973 participants within 494 cervical cancer cases and 479 healthy controls were recruited. Five single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the CASC21 gene were genotyped using the Agena MassARRAY platform. Chi-squared test, logistic regression analysis, odds ratio (OR), multifactor dimensionality reduction (MDR), and 95% confidence interval (95%CI) were used for data analysis.Results In the overall analysis, rs16902094 (p = .014, OR = 1.86, 95% CI = 1.12–3.08) and rs16902104 (p = .014, OR = 1.86, 95% CI = 1.12–3.09) had the risk-increasing correlation with the occurrence of cervical cancer. Stratification analysis showed that rs16902094 and rs16902104 were still associated with cervical cancer risk in the subgroups with age > 51, BMI < 24 kg/m2, smokers, and patients with cervical squamous cell carcinoma. MDR analysis displayed that rs16902094 (.49%) and rs16902104 (.52%) were the main influential attribution factor for cervical cancer risk.Conclusion Our finding firstly determined that two CASC21 SNPs (rs16902094, rs16902104) were associated with an increased risk of cervical cancer, which adds to our knowledge regarding the effect of CASC21 on cervical carcinogenesis.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15384047.2024.2322207Cervical cancergenetic polymorphismCASC21
spellingShingle Lili Han
Jing Liu
Mireayi Shataer
Chengyong Wu
Mayinuer Niyazi
The relationship between long non-coding gene CASC21 polymorphisms and cervical cancer
Cancer Biology & Therapy
Cervical cancer
genetic polymorphism
CASC21
title The relationship between long non-coding gene CASC21 polymorphisms and cervical cancer
title_full The relationship between long non-coding gene CASC21 polymorphisms and cervical cancer
title_fullStr The relationship between long non-coding gene CASC21 polymorphisms and cervical cancer
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between long non-coding gene CASC21 polymorphisms and cervical cancer
title_short The relationship between long non-coding gene CASC21 polymorphisms and cervical cancer
title_sort relationship between long non coding gene casc21 polymorphisms and cervical cancer
topic Cervical cancer
genetic polymorphism
CASC21
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15384047.2024.2322207
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