Trimester Specific Reference Ranges for Thyroid Hormones in Pregnancy with Multiples of Median Values

Aim:To establish trimester and population based laboratory-specific rational reference ranges with multiples of median (MoM) values for thyroid hormones.Materials and Methods:The study was conducted in the obstetrics outpatient clinic of a tertiary health care center between April, 2021 and August,...

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Main Authors: Arzu Bilge TEKİN, Murat YASSA, Güldeniz TOKLUCU, Derya ERTEN, Doğuş BUDAK, Bilge DOĞAN TAYMUR, Mehmet Akif SARGIN, Niyazi TUĞ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayincilik 2022-09-01
Series:Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi
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Online Access: http://namikkemalmedj.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/trimester-specific-reference-ranges-for-thyroid-ho/52977
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author Arzu Bilge TEKİN
Murat YASSA
Güldeniz TOKLUCU
Derya ERTEN
Doğuş BUDAK
Bilge DOĞAN TAYMUR
Mehmet Akif SARGIN
Niyazi TUĞ
author_facet Arzu Bilge TEKİN
Murat YASSA
Güldeniz TOKLUCU
Derya ERTEN
Doğuş BUDAK
Bilge DOĞAN TAYMUR
Mehmet Akif SARGIN
Niyazi TUĞ
author_sort Arzu Bilge TEKİN
collection DOAJ
description Aim:To establish trimester and population based laboratory-specific rational reference ranges with multiples of median (MoM) values for thyroid hormones.Materials and Methods:The study was conducted in the obstetrics outpatient clinic of a tertiary health care center between April, 2021 and August, 2021. Healthy pregnant women without any risk factors and antithyroperoxidase positivity were recruited for all three trimesters. Serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxine (FT4) and free triiodo-thyronine (FT3) levels were measured by the electrochemiluminescence technique. Trimester specific reference ranges were determined with 5. and 95. percentiles of TSH, FT3 and FT4 values with MoM values.Results:Overall, 484 healthy pregnant women, including 140 women in their first trimester, 204 women in their second trimester and 140 women in their third trimester were recruited. In the first trimester, 90% (n=126) women’s TSH levels were within the reference limits (0.19-3.25 uIU/mL and 0.19-3.25 MoM) and 11.1% (n=14) had TSH levels above 2.5 uIU/L. For second trimester, 90.2% (n=184) had TSH levels within the reference limits (0.65-3.83 uIU/mL and 0.4-2.36 MoM) and 8.15% (n=15) had TSH levels over 3 uIU/L. In the third trimester, 90.7% (n=127) women’s TSH levels were within reference limits (0.62-3.78 uIU/mL and 0.39-2.35 MoM) and 3.15% (n=4) had TSH levels over 3 uIU/L.Conclusion:Accurate diagnosis and management of thyroid disease for pregnant women is crucial for maternal-fetal outcomes. Established reference ranges for three trimesters in this study were all higher than the recommended fixed ranges of 2011 American Thyroid Association guideline.
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spelling doaj.art-198f905e72834413a8df7c4379974b972023-02-15T16:09:26ZengGalenos YayincilikNamık Kemal Tıp Dergisi2587-02622022-09-0110327027510.4274/nkmj.galenos.2022.4803013049054Trimester Specific Reference Ranges for Thyroid Hormones in Pregnancy with Multiples of Median ValuesArzu Bilge TEKİN0Murat YASSA1Güldeniz TOKLUCU2Derya ERTEN3Doğuş BUDAK4Bilge DOĞAN TAYMUR5Mehmet Akif SARGIN6Niyazi TUĞ7 Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Sancaktepe Şehit Prof. Dr. İlhan Varank Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye Bahçeşehir Üniversitesi, VM Medikal Park Maltepe Hastanesi, Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Sancaktepe Şehit Prof. Dr. İlhan Varank Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Sancaktepe Şehit Prof. Dr. İlhan Varank Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Sancaktepe Şehit Prof. Dr. İlhan Varank Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Sancaktepe Şehit Prof. Dr. İlhan Varank Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye Bahçeşehir Üniversitesi, VM Medikal Park Maltepe Hastanesi, Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Sancaktepe Şehit Prof. Dr. İlhan Varank Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye Aim:To establish trimester and population based laboratory-specific rational reference ranges with multiples of median (MoM) values for thyroid hormones.Materials and Methods:The study was conducted in the obstetrics outpatient clinic of a tertiary health care center between April, 2021 and August, 2021. Healthy pregnant women without any risk factors and antithyroperoxidase positivity were recruited for all three trimesters. Serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), free thyroxine (FT4) and free triiodo-thyronine (FT3) levels were measured by the electrochemiluminescence technique. Trimester specific reference ranges were determined with 5. and 95. percentiles of TSH, FT3 and FT4 values with MoM values.Results:Overall, 484 healthy pregnant women, including 140 women in their first trimester, 204 women in their second trimester and 140 women in their third trimester were recruited. In the first trimester, 90% (n=126) women’s TSH levels were within the reference limits (0.19-3.25 uIU/mL and 0.19-3.25 MoM) and 11.1% (n=14) had TSH levels above 2.5 uIU/L. For second trimester, 90.2% (n=184) had TSH levels within the reference limits (0.65-3.83 uIU/mL and 0.4-2.36 MoM) and 8.15% (n=15) had TSH levels over 3 uIU/L. In the third trimester, 90.7% (n=127) women’s TSH levels were within reference limits (0.62-3.78 uIU/mL and 0.39-2.35 MoM) and 3.15% (n=4) had TSH levels over 3 uIU/L.Conclusion:Accurate diagnosis and management of thyroid disease for pregnant women is crucial for maternal-fetal outcomes. Established reference ranges for three trimesters in this study were all higher than the recommended fixed ranges of 2011 American Thyroid Association guideline. http://namikkemalmedj.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/trimester-specific-reference-ranges-for-thyroid-ho/52977 electrochemiluminescencepregnancymultiples of medianthyroid hormonetrimester
spellingShingle Arzu Bilge TEKİN
Murat YASSA
Güldeniz TOKLUCU
Derya ERTEN
Doğuş BUDAK
Bilge DOĞAN TAYMUR
Mehmet Akif SARGIN
Niyazi TUĞ
Trimester Specific Reference Ranges for Thyroid Hormones in Pregnancy with Multiples of Median Values
Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi
electrochemiluminescence
pregnancy
multiples of median
thyroid hormone
trimester
title Trimester Specific Reference Ranges for Thyroid Hormones in Pregnancy with Multiples of Median Values
title_full Trimester Specific Reference Ranges for Thyroid Hormones in Pregnancy with Multiples of Median Values
title_fullStr Trimester Specific Reference Ranges for Thyroid Hormones in Pregnancy with Multiples of Median Values
title_full_unstemmed Trimester Specific Reference Ranges for Thyroid Hormones in Pregnancy with Multiples of Median Values
title_short Trimester Specific Reference Ranges for Thyroid Hormones in Pregnancy with Multiples of Median Values
title_sort trimester specific reference ranges for thyroid hormones in pregnancy with multiples of median values
topic electrochemiluminescence
pregnancy
multiples of median
thyroid hormone
trimester
url http://namikkemalmedj.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/trimester-specific-reference-ranges-for-thyroid-ho/52977
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