Sexual dysfunction in female patients of reproductive age group with recurrent urinary tract infection—a cross-sectional studyAJOG MFM at a Glance

ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: Sexually active female patients often present with urinary tract infection. Recurrent urinary tract infections negatively affect a patient's social and sexual life, leading to deterioration of overall life quality. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine the prevalence o...

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Main Authors: Soumya Mondal, MCh, Md Taquedis Noori, MS, Dilip Kumar Pal, MCh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:AJOG Global Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666577822000326
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author Soumya Mondal, MCh
Md Taquedis Noori, MS
Dilip Kumar Pal, MCh
author_facet Soumya Mondal, MCh
Md Taquedis Noori, MS
Dilip Kumar Pal, MCh
author_sort Soumya Mondal, MCh
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: Sexually active female patients often present with urinary tract infection. Recurrent urinary tract infections negatively affect a patient's social and sexual life, leading to deterioration of overall life quality. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of sexual dysfunction in recurrent urinary tract infection patients of reproductive age, and the association between recurrent urinary tract infections and sexual dysfunction. STUDY DESIGN: A total of 697 women of reproductive age with urinary tract infection attending a urology outdoor patient department in a tertiary-care center in eastern India were evaluated with a comprehensive history (including a validated questionnaire), physical examination, and relevant investigations. To assess sexual dysfunction and sexual distress profiles, the Female Sexual Function Index scale and the revised Female Sexual Distress Scale were used. RESULTS: Recurrent urinary tract infection was found in 143 of 697 (20.5%) patients. Women with recurrent urinary tract infection had a lower Female Sexual Function Index score (<26.55) and a higher Female Sexual Distress Scale score (>11), suggestive of sexual dysfunction, in 59.4% and 58.1% of cases, respectively (P<.001), whereas such scores were found among 22.6% and 19.1% of patients without recurrent urinary tract infection, respectively (P<.001). Relationship status and bowel history were independent predictors of Female Sexual Distress Scale score of >11. CONCLUSION: Nearly 60% of sexually active women of reproductive age with recurrent urinary tract infection had low Female Sexual Function Index and high Female Sexual Distress Scale scores, which are suggestive of sexual dysfunction. Thus, every patient with recurrent urinary tract infection should be evaluated for sexual dysfunction to improve quality of life.
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spelling doaj.art-198fbd508f264c30b292a49406acccf42022-12-22T04:41:32ZengElsevierAJOG Global Reports2666-57782022-11-0124100083Sexual dysfunction in female patients of reproductive age group with recurrent urinary tract infection—a cross-sectional studyAJOG MFM at a GlanceSoumya Mondal, MCh0Md Taquedis Noori, MS1Dilip Kumar Pal, MCh2Corresponding author: Soumya Mondal, MCh; Department of Urology, Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education and Research and Seth Sukhlal Karnani Memorial Hospital, Kolkata, IndiaDepartment of Urology, Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education and Research and Seth Sukhlal Karnani Memorial Hospital, Kolkata, IndiaDepartment of Urology, Institute of Post-Graduate Medical Education and Research and Seth Sukhlal Karnani Memorial Hospital, Kolkata, IndiaABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: Sexually active female patients often present with urinary tract infection. Recurrent urinary tract infections negatively affect a patient's social and sexual life, leading to deterioration of overall life quality. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of sexual dysfunction in recurrent urinary tract infection patients of reproductive age, and the association between recurrent urinary tract infections and sexual dysfunction. STUDY DESIGN: A total of 697 women of reproductive age with urinary tract infection attending a urology outdoor patient department in a tertiary-care center in eastern India were evaluated with a comprehensive history (including a validated questionnaire), physical examination, and relevant investigations. To assess sexual dysfunction and sexual distress profiles, the Female Sexual Function Index scale and the revised Female Sexual Distress Scale were used. RESULTS: Recurrent urinary tract infection was found in 143 of 697 (20.5%) patients. Women with recurrent urinary tract infection had a lower Female Sexual Function Index score (<26.55) and a higher Female Sexual Distress Scale score (>11), suggestive of sexual dysfunction, in 59.4% and 58.1% of cases, respectively (P<.001), whereas such scores were found among 22.6% and 19.1% of patients without recurrent urinary tract infection, respectively (P<.001). Relationship status and bowel history were independent predictors of Female Sexual Distress Scale score of >11. CONCLUSION: Nearly 60% of sexually active women of reproductive age with recurrent urinary tract infection had low Female Sexual Function Index and high Female Sexual Distress Scale scores, which are suggestive of sexual dysfunction. Thus, every patient with recurrent urinary tract infection should be evaluated for sexual dysfunction to improve quality of life.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666577822000326femaleFemale Sexual Distress ScaleFemale Sexual Function Indexrecurrent urinary tract infectionreproductive age
spellingShingle Soumya Mondal, MCh
Md Taquedis Noori, MS
Dilip Kumar Pal, MCh
Sexual dysfunction in female patients of reproductive age group with recurrent urinary tract infection—a cross-sectional studyAJOG MFM at a Glance
AJOG Global Reports
female
Female Sexual Distress Scale
Female Sexual Function Index
recurrent urinary tract infection
reproductive age
title Sexual dysfunction in female patients of reproductive age group with recurrent urinary tract infection—a cross-sectional studyAJOG MFM at a Glance
title_full Sexual dysfunction in female patients of reproductive age group with recurrent urinary tract infection—a cross-sectional studyAJOG MFM at a Glance
title_fullStr Sexual dysfunction in female patients of reproductive age group with recurrent urinary tract infection—a cross-sectional studyAJOG MFM at a Glance
title_full_unstemmed Sexual dysfunction in female patients of reproductive age group with recurrent urinary tract infection—a cross-sectional studyAJOG MFM at a Glance
title_short Sexual dysfunction in female patients of reproductive age group with recurrent urinary tract infection—a cross-sectional studyAJOG MFM at a Glance
title_sort sexual dysfunction in female patients of reproductive age group with recurrent urinary tract infection a cross sectional studyajog mfm at a glance
topic female
Female Sexual Distress Scale
Female Sexual Function Index
recurrent urinary tract infection
reproductive age
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666577822000326
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