Measuring nitrate and nitrite concentrations in vegetables, fruits in Shiraz

Nitrosamine is derived from nitrate and it seems as one of the factors and causes of gastrointestinal cancer in adults and Methemoglobinemia (blue baby syndrome). Eighty percent of nitrate enters to the body through vegetables and fruits, so in this study nitrate concentration in available vegetable...

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Main Authors: SF Afali, R Elahi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2014-11-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/109907
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author SF Afali
R Elahi
author_facet SF Afali
R Elahi
author_sort SF Afali
collection DOAJ
description Nitrosamine is derived from nitrate and it seems as one of the factors and causes of gastrointestinal cancer in adults and Methemoglobinemia (blue baby syndrome). Eighty percent of nitrate enters to the body through vegetables and fruits, so in this study nitrate concentration in available vegetables and fruits at Shiraz was determined and compared with standard limit. At first, Shiraz city was divided to several regions in geographical terms, then samples were purchased; these samples were used by citizens more during spring and winter, then samples were extracted. Nitrate reading was done using a spectrophotometer Palin test (Photometer 7100) and accuracy was measured by a conventional spectrophotometers. SAS and Excel were used to draw diagrams and statistical calculations. Statistical comparisons showed value of nitrate and nitrite in leafy vegetables is more than fruits and cucurbits. Average concentration of nitrate is more in potato and is low in onion among cucurbits. Among fruit and vegetables, highest concentration of nitrate is allocated to eggplant and lowest concentration of nitrate is allocated to tomato. Among leafy vegetables, highest concentration is allocated to mint and lowest concentration is allocated to savory. Generally, concentration of nitrate in all samples was lower than WHO limit. © JASEM
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spelling doaj.art-19a07d0e27104e5ea69c7496455842142024-04-02T19:53:31ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992014-11-0118310.4314/jasem.v18i3.12Measuring nitrate and nitrite concentrations in vegetables, fruits in ShirazSF AfaliR ElahiNitrosamine is derived from nitrate and it seems as one of the factors and causes of gastrointestinal cancer in adults and Methemoglobinemia (blue baby syndrome). Eighty percent of nitrate enters to the body through vegetables and fruits, so in this study nitrate concentration in available vegetables and fruits at Shiraz was determined and compared with standard limit. At first, Shiraz city was divided to several regions in geographical terms, then samples were purchased; these samples were used by citizens more during spring and winter, then samples were extracted. Nitrate reading was done using a spectrophotometer Palin test (Photometer 7100) and accuracy was measured by a conventional spectrophotometers. SAS and Excel were used to draw diagrams and statistical calculations. Statistical comparisons showed value of nitrate and nitrite in leafy vegetables is more than fruits and cucurbits. Average concentration of nitrate is more in potato and is low in onion among cucurbits. Among fruit and vegetables, highest concentration of nitrate is allocated to eggplant and lowest concentration of nitrate is allocated to tomato. Among leafy vegetables, highest concentration is allocated to mint and lowest concentration is allocated to savory. Generally, concentration of nitrate in all samples was lower than WHO limit. © JASEMhttps://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/109907
spellingShingle SF Afali
R Elahi
Measuring nitrate and nitrite concentrations in vegetables, fruits in Shiraz
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
title Measuring nitrate and nitrite concentrations in vegetables, fruits in Shiraz
title_full Measuring nitrate and nitrite concentrations in vegetables, fruits in Shiraz
title_fullStr Measuring nitrate and nitrite concentrations in vegetables, fruits in Shiraz
title_full_unstemmed Measuring nitrate and nitrite concentrations in vegetables, fruits in Shiraz
title_short Measuring nitrate and nitrite concentrations in vegetables, fruits in Shiraz
title_sort measuring nitrate and nitrite concentrations in vegetables fruits in shiraz
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/109907
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