Foot reflexology in feet impairment of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus: randomized trial
AbstractObjective: to evaluate the effect of foot reflexology on feet impairment of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Method: this is a randomized, controlled and blind clinical trial. The sample was comprised by people with type 2 diabetes mellitus who, after being randomized into Treated group...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade de São Paulo
2015-08-01
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Series: | Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692015000400603&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Natália Chantal Magalhães da Silva Érika de Cássia Lopes Chaves Emilia Campos de Carvalho Leonardo César Carvalho Denise Hollanda Iunes |
author_facet | Natália Chantal Magalhães da Silva Érika de Cássia Lopes Chaves Emilia Campos de Carvalho Leonardo César Carvalho Denise Hollanda Iunes |
author_sort | Natália Chantal Magalhães da Silva |
collection | DOAJ |
description | AbstractObjective: to evaluate the effect of foot reflexology on feet impairment of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Method: this is a randomized, controlled and blind clinical trial. The sample was comprised by people with type 2 diabetes mellitus who, after being randomized into Treated group (n = 21) and Control group (n = 24), received guidelines on foot self-care. To the Treated Group it was also provided 12 sessions of foot reflexology. The scores of impairment indicators related to skin and hair, blood circulation, tissue sensitivity and temperature were measured by means of the instrument for assessing tissue integrity of the feet of people with diabetes mellitus. Chi-square test, Fisher exact test, Mann-Whitney test and regression analyzes were applied to the data, considering a significance level of 5% (P value <0.05).Results: participants who received the therapy showed better scores in some impairment indicators related to skin and hair (hair growth, elasticity/turgor, hydration, perspiration, texture and integrity of the skin/ skin peeling).Conclusion: the foot reflexology had a beneficial effect on feet impairment of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus, which makes it a viable therapy, deserving investment. This study was registered in the Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials - RBR-8zk8sz. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T13:19:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-19a16c468c8042f89a785c69b665c7ea |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1518-8345 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T13:19:55Z |
publishDate | 2015-08-01 |
publisher | Universidade de São Paulo |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem |
spelling | doaj.art-19a16c468c8042f89a785c69b665c7ea2022-12-21T18:24:29ZengUniversidade de São PauloRevista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem1518-83452015-08-0123460361010.1590/0104-1169.0036.2594S0104-11692015000400603Foot reflexology in feet impairment of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus: randomized trialNatália Chantal Magalhães da SilvaÉrika de Cássia Lopes ChavesEmilia Campos de CarvalhoLeonardo César CarvalhoDenise Hollanda IunesAbstractObjective: to evaluate the effect of foot reflexology on feet impairment of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Method: this is a randomized, controlled and blind clinical trial. The sample was comprised by people with type 2 diabetes mellitus who, after being randomized into Treated group (n = 21) and Control group (n = 24), received guidelines on foot self-care. To the Treated Group it was also provided 12 sessions of foot reflexology. The scores of impairment indicators related to skin and hair, blood circulation, tissue sensitivity and temperature were measured by means of the instrument for assessing tissue integrity of the feet of people with diabetes mellitus. Chi-square test, Fisher exact test, Mann-Whitney test and regression analyzes were applied to the data, considering a significance level of 5% (P value <0.05).Results: participants who received the therapy showed better scores in some impairment indicators related to skin and hair (hair growth, elasticity/turgor, hydration, perspiration, texture and integrity of the skin/ skin peeling).Conclusion: the foot reflexology had a beneficial effect on feet impairment of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus, which makes it a viable therapy, deserving investment. This study was registered in the Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials - RBR-8zk8sz.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692015000400603&lng=en&tlng=enEnfermeríaMasajeDiabetes Mellitus Tipo 2Extremidad Inferior |
spellingShingle | Natália Chantal Magalhães da Silva Érika de Cássia Lopes Chaves Emilia Campos de Carvalho Leonardo César Carvalho Denise Hollanda Iunes Foot reflexology in feet impairment of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus: randomized trial Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem Enfermería Masaje Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 Extremidad Inferior |
title | Foot reflexology in feet impairment of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus: randomized trial |
title_full | Foot reflexology in feet impairment of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus: randomized trial |
title_fullStr | Foot reflexology in feet impairment of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus: randomized trial |
title_full_unstemmed | Foot reflexology in feet impairment of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus: randomized trial |
title_short | Foot reflexology in feet impairment of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus: randomized trial |
title_sort | foot reflexology in feet impairment of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus randomized trial |
topic | Enfermería Masaje Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 Extremidad Inferior |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-11692015000400603&lng=en&tlng=en |
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