Retrieval of Size Distribution and Concentration of Au-Ag Alloy Nanospheroids by Spectral Extinction Method

In order to monitor the synthesis processes or characterize nanoparticles for application, a new method that allows in situ determination of the two-dimensional size distribution and concentration of Au-Ag alloy nanospheroids, based on their extinction spectrum, is developed. Non-negative Tikhonov r...

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Main Authors: Yuxia Zheng, Paerhatijiang Tuersun, Remilai Abulaiti, Dengpan Ma, Long Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/5/1778
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author Yuxia Zheng
Paerhatijiang Tuersun
Remilai Abulaiti
Dengpan Ma
Long Cheng
author_facet Yuxia Zheng
Paerhatijiang Tuersun
Remilai Abulaiti
Dengpan Ma
Long Cheng
author_sort Yuxia Zheng
collection DOAJ
description In order to monitor the synthesis processes or characterize nanoparticles for application, a new method that allows in situ determination of the two-dimensional size distribution and concentration of Au-Ag alloy nanospheroids, based on their extinction spectrum, is developed. Non-negative Tikhonov regularization and T-matrix method were used to solve the inverse problem. The effects of the two-dimensional size steps, wavelength range, and measurement errors of extinction spectrum on the retrieval results were analyzed to verify the feasibility and accuracy of the retrieval algorithm. Through comparative analysis, the size steps and wavelength range that make the retrieval error smaller are found. After adding 0.1% random noise to the extinction spectrum, a small variation in the retrieval error of the mean size is observed. The results showed that the error of the mean size is smaller than 2% and the error of the concentration is smaller than 3%. This method is simple, fast, cheap, nondestructive, and can be done in situ during the growth process of nanoparticles.
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spelling doaj.art-19a4e27de1f34afba125e6c7b42608b92023-11-23T23:18:42ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-02-01155177810.3390/ma15051778Retrieval of Size Distribution and Concentration of Au-Ag Alloy Nanospheroids by Spectral Extinction MethodYuxia Zheng0Paerhatijiang Tuersun1Remilai Abulaiti2Dengpan Ma3Long Cheng4Key Laboratory of Mineral Optical Functional Materials and Application, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, ChinaKey Laboratory of Mineral Optical Functional Materials and Application, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, ChinaKey Laboratory of Mineral Optical Functional Materials and Application, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, ChinaKey Laboratory of Mineral Optical Functional Materials and Application, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, ChinaKey Laboratory of Mineral Optical Functional Materials and Application, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, ChinaIn order to monitor the synthesis processes or characterize nanoparticles for application, a new method that allows in situ determination of the two-dimensional size distribution and concentration of Au-Ag alloy nanospheroids, based on their extinction spectrum, is developed. Non-negative Tikhonov regularization and T-matrix method were used to solve the inverse problem. The effects of the two-dimensional size steps, wavelength range, and measurement errors of extinction spectrum on the retrieval results were analyzed to verify the feasibility and accuracy of the retrieval algorithm. Through comparative analysis, the size steps and wavelength range that make the retrieval error smaller are found. After adding 0.1% random noise to the extinction spectrum, a small variation in the retrieval error of the mean size is observed. The results showed that the error of the mean size is smaller than 2% and the error of the concentration is smaller than 3%. This method is simple, fast, cheap, nondestructive, and can be done in situ during the growth process of nanoparticles.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/5/1778spectral extinction methodcomposite nanoparticleslocalized surface plasmon resonanceT-matrixTikhonov regularizationinverse problem
spellingShingle Yuxia Zheng
Paerhatijiang Tuersun
Remilai Abulaiti
Dengpan Ma
Long Cheng
Retrieval of Size Distribution and Concentration of Au-Ag Alloy Nanospheroids by Spectral Extinction Method
Materials
spectral extinction method
composite nanoparticles
localized surface plasmon resonance
T-matrix
Tikhonov regularization
inverse problem
title Retrieval of Size Distribution and Concentration of Au-Ag Alloy Nanospheroids by Spectral Extinction Method
title_full Retrieval of Size Distribution and Concentration of Au-Ag Alloy Nanospheroids by Spectral Extinction Method
title_fullStr Retrieval of Size Distribution and Concentration of Au-Ag Alloy Nanospheroids by Spectral Extinction Method
title_full_unstemmed Retrieval of Size Distribution and Concentration of Au-Ag Alloy Nanospheroids by Spectral Extinction Method
title_short Retrieval of Size Distribution and Concentration of Au-Ag Alloy Nanospheroids by Spectral Extinction Method
title_sort retrieval of size distribution and concentration of au ag alloy nanospheroids by spectral extinction method
topic spectral extinction method
composite nanoparticles
localized surface plasmon resonance
T-matrix
Tikhonov regularization
inverse problem
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/5/1778
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AT remilaiabulaiti retrievalofsizedistributionandconcentrationofauagalloynanospheroidsbyspectralextinctionmethod
AT dengpanma retrievalofsizedistributionandconcentrationofauagalloynanospheroidsbyspectralextinctionmethod
AT longcheng retrievalofsizedistributionandconcentrationofauagalloynanospheroidsbyspectralextinctionmethod