Exploring injury severity of Non-Motor vehicle riders involving in traffic accidents using the generalized ordered logit model

This study aims to explore potential factors that affect non-motor vehicles (NMV) riders’ injury severity in accidents with motor vehicles (MV). Factors including human characteristics, vehicles, road features and environmental conditions were investigated. Police-reported crash data from the period...

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Main Authors: Long Zhao, Changshuai Wang, Hongtai Yang, Xiangguo Wu, Tong Zhu, Jianjun Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447922002738
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author Long Zhao
Changshuai Wang
Hongtai Yang
Xiangguo Wu
Tong Zhu
Jianjun Wang
author_facet Long Zhao
Changshuai Wang
Hongtai Yang
Xiangguo Wu
Tong Zhu
Jianjun Wang
author_sort Long Zhao
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to explore potential factors that affect non-motor vehicles (NMV) riders’ injury severity in accidents with motor vehicles (MV). Factors including human characteristics, vehicles, road features and environmental conditions were investigated. Police-reported crash data from the period of 2007 to 2017 in Xi’an, China were used to develop the generalized ordered logit models. Model results revealed that NMV riders’ injury severity was significantly influenced by rider’s Hukou, type of NMV, type of roadside protection, road structure, linearity, weather, accident time, light condition and visibility level. Besides, factors involving NMV rider’s age, compulsory third party insurance, type of MV, season, road type will increase their risk of suffering from serious/fatal injuries. Research findings are beneficial in helping policymakers to develop measures to improve NMV riders’ safety in China, such as isolating NMV and MV, educating drivers especially those from rural areas, and improving road and environment conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-19a9b9ce6d41496e8d371b65cbe9728d2023-01-05T06:46:59ZengElsevierAin Shams Engineering Journal2090-44792023-05-01145101962Exploring injury severity of Non-Motor vehicle riders involving in traffic accidents using the generalized ordered logit modelLong Zhao0Changshuai Wang1Hongtai Yang2Xiangguo Wu3Tong Zhu4Jianjun Wang5College of Transportation Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi’an, China; Xi'an City Planning & Design Iinstitute, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Transportation, Southeast University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Transportation and Logistics, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, ChinaChongqing Transport Planning Institute, Chongqing, ChinaCollege of Transportation Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi’an, China; Corresponding authors.College of Transportation Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi’an, China; Corresponding authors.This study aims to explore potential factors that affect non-motor vehicles (NMV) riders’ injury severity in accidents with motor vehicles (MV). Factors including human characteristics, vehicles, road features and environmental conditions were investigated. Police-reported crash data from the period of 2007 to 2017 in Xi’an, China were used to develop the generalized ordered logit models. Model results revealed that NMV riders’ injury severity was significantly influenced by rider’s Hukou, type of NMV, type of roadside protection, road structure, linearity, weather, accident time, light condition and visibility level. Besides, factors involving NMV rider’s age, compulsory third party insurance, type of MV, season, road type will increase their risk of suffering from serious/fatal injuries. Research findings are beneficial in helping policymakers to develop measures to improve NMV riders’ safety in China, such as isolating NMV and MV, educating drivers especially those from rural areas, and improving road and environment conditions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447922002738Traffic SafetyInjury SeverityGeneralized Ordered Logit ModelTraffic CrashDeveloping Country
spellingShingle Long Zhao
Changshuai Wang
Hongtai Yang
Xiangguo Wu
Tong Zhu
Jianjun Wang
Exploring injury severity of Non-Motor vehicle riders involving in traffic accidents using the generalized ordered logit model
Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Traffic Safety
Injury Severity
Generalized Ordered Logit Model
Traffic Crash
Developing Country
title Exploring injury severity of Non-Motor vehicle riders involving in traffic accidents using the generalized ordered logit model
title_full Exploring injury severity of Non-Motor vehicle riders involving in traffic accidents using the generalized ordered logit model
title_fullStr Exploring injury severity of Non-Motor vehicle riders involving in traffic accidents using the generalized ordered logit model
title_full_unstemmed Exploring injury severity of Non-Motor vehicle riders involving in traffic accidents using the generalized ordered logit model
title_short Exploring injury severity of Non-Motor vehicle riders involving in traffic accidents using the generalized ordered logit model
title_sort exploring injury severity of non motor vehicle riders involving in traffic accidents using the generalized ordered logit model
topic Traffic Safety
Injury Severity
Generalized Ordered Logit Model
Traffic Crash
Developing Country
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447922002738
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