What are the nursing competencies related to antimicrobial stewardship and how they have been assessed? Results from an integrative rapid review
Abstract Background Antimicrobial resistance issues, and the consequent demand for antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) programs, need to be investigated urgently and clearly. Considering the large amount of time nurses spend at patients’ bedside, the aim of the present study was to examine recent litera...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2022-12-01
|
Series: | Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-022-01189-6 |
_version_ | 1828121694382850048 |
---|---|
author | Matteo Danielis Domenico Regano Anna Castaldo Maria Mongardi Tania Buttiron Webber |
author_facet | Matteo Danielis Domenico Regano Anna Castaldo Maria Mongardi Tania Buttiron Webber |
author_sort | Matteo Danielis |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background Antimicrobial resistance issues, and the consequent demand for antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) programs, need to be investigated urgently and clearly. Considering the large amount of time nurses spend at patients’ bedside, the aim of the present study was to examine recent literature on nursing competency in AMS. Methods Drawing from Tricco and colleagues’ seven-stage process, a rapid review was performed. MEDLINE, CINAHL and EMBASE databased were searched from December 1st, 2019 until December 31st, 2021. Article screening and study selection were conducted independently by three reviewers. Data were analyzed narratively and categorized adopting an inductive thematic coding. Results Sixteen studies met the inclusion criteria and were included. Publications were mainly authored in USA (n = 4), Australia and New Zealand (n = 4) and Asia (n = 4), followed by Europe (n = 2) and Africa (n = 2). Ten studies were quantitative in design, followed by qualitative (n = 4) and mixed-methods studies (n = 2). Nursing competency in AMS seems to be influenced by a two-dimensional model: on the one hand, internal factors which consisted in knowledge, attitudes and practices and, on the other hand, external aspects which are at environmental level in terms of structures and processes. Conclusion This study provided a map of dimensions for researchers and practitioners to consider when planning clinical governance, educational activities, and research programs. Significant opportunities exist for nurses to contribute to practice, education, research, and policy efforts aimed at reducing antimicrobial resistance. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T14:24:03Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-19aa330176494fc0af5f950d418e9ec8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2047-2994 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T14:24:03Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | BMC |
record_format | Article |
series | Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control |
spelling | doaj.art-19aa330176494fc0af5f950d418e9ec82022-12-22T04:18:56ZengBMCAntimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control2047-29942022-12-0111111810.1186/s13756-022-01189-6What are the nursing competencies related to antimicrobial stewardship and how they have been assessed? Results from an integrative rapid reviewMatteo Danielis0Domenico Regano1Anna Castaldo2Maria Mongardi3Tania Buttiron Webber4ANIPIO, Società Scientifica Nazionale degli Infermieri Specialisti del Rischio Infettivo - National Association of Nurses for the Prevention of Hospital InfectionsANIPIO, Società Scientifica Nazionale degli Infermieri Specialisti del Rischio Infettivo - National Association of Nurses for the Prevention of Hospital InfectionsANIPIO, Società Scientifica Nazionale degli Infermieri Specialisti del Rischio Infettivo - National Association of Nurses for the Prevention of Hospital InfectionsANIPIO, Società Scientifica Nazionale degli Infermieri Specialisti del Rischio Infettivo - National Association of Nurses for the Prevention of Hospital InfectionsANIPIO, Società Scientifica Nazionale degli Infermieri Specialisti del Rischio Infettivo - National Association of Nurses for the Prevention of Hospital InfectionsAbstract Background Antimicrobial resistance issues, and the consequent demand for antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) programs, need to be investigated urgently and clearly. Considering the large amount of time nurses spend at patients’ bedside, the aim of the present study was to examine recent literature on nursing competency in AMS. Methods Drawing from Tricco and colleagues’ seven-stage process, a rapid review was performed. MEDLINE, CINAHL and EMBASE databased were searched from December 1st, 2019 until December 31st, 2021. Article screening and study selection were conducted independently by three reviewers. Data were analyzed narratively and categorized adopting an inductive thematic coding. Results Sixteen studies met the inclusion criteria and were included. Publications were mainly authored in USA (n = 4), Australia and New Zealand (n = 4) and Asia (n = 4), followed by Europe (n = 2) and Africa (n = 2). Ten studies were quantitative in design, followed by qualitative (n = 4) and mixed-methods studies (n = 2). Nursing competency in AMS seems to be influenced by a two-dimensional model: on the one hand, internal factors which consisted in knowledge, attitudes and practices and, on the other hand, external aspects which are at environmental level in terms of structures and processes. Conclusion This study provided a map of dimensions for researchers and practitioners to consider when planning clinical governance, educational activities, and research programs. Significant opportunities exist for nurses to contribute to practice, education, research, and policy efforts aimed at reducing antimicrobial resistance.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-022-01189-6Antimicrobial stewardshipNursesNursing competency Rapid review |
spellingShingle | Matteo Danielis Domenico Regano Anna Castaldo Maria Mongardi Tania Buttiron Webber What are the nursing competencies related to antimicrobial stewardship and how they have been assessed? Results from an integrative rapid review Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control Antimicrobial stewardship Nurses Nursing competency Rapid review |
title | What are the nursing competencies related to antimicrobial stewardship and how they have been assessed? Results from an integrative rapid review |
title_full | What are the nursing competencies related to antimicrobial stewardship and how they have been assessed? Results from an integrative rapid review |
title_fullStr | What are the nursing competencies related to antimicrobial stewardship and how they have been assessed? Results from an integrative rapid review |
title_full_unstemmed | What are the nursing competencies related to antimicrobial stewardship and how they have been assessed? Results from an integrative rapid review |
title_short | What are the nursing competencies related to antimicrobial stewardship and how they have been assessed? Results from an integrative rapid review |
title_sort | what are the nursing competencies related to antimicrobial stewardship and how they have been assessed results from an integrative rapid review |
topic | Antimicrobial stewardship Nurses Nursing competency Rapid review |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-022-01189-6 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT matteodanielis whatarethenursingcompetenciesrelatedtoantimicrobialstewardshipandhowtheyhavebeenassessedresultsfromanintegrativerapidreview AT domenicoregano whatarethenursingcompetenciesrelatedtoantimicrobialstewardshipandhowtheyhavebeenassessedresultsfromanintegrativerapidreview AT annacastaldo whatarethenursingcompetenciesrelatedtoantimicrobialstewardshipandhowtheyhavebeenassessedresultsfromanintegrativerapidreview AT mariamongardi whatarethenursingcompetenciesrelatedtoantimicrobialstewardshipandhowtheyhavebeenassessedresultsfromanintegrativerapidreview AT taniabuttironwebber whatarethenursingcompetenciesrelatedtoantimicrobialstewardshipandhowtheyhavebeenassessedresultsfromanintegrativerapidreview |