Fatty acids evolution and composition of olive oils extracted from different olive cultivars grown in Calabrian area

This work showed some peculiarities of fatty acids profile of nine olive cultivars cultivated in a typical olive growing Calabrian area. The cultivars studied were: Cassanese, Coratina, Itrana, Leccino, Nociara, Ottobratica, Pendolino, Picholine and Sinopolese. Oils were extracted by pressure from o...

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Main Authors: Marco Poiana, Antonio Mincione
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas 2004-09-01
Series:Grasas y Aceites
Subjects:
Online Access:http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/190
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author Marco Poiana
Antonio Mincione
author_facet Marco Poiana
Antonio Mincione
author_sort Marco Poiana
collection DOAJ
description This work showed some peculiarities of fatty acids profile of nine olive cultivars cultivated in a typical olive growing Calabrian area. The cultivars studied were: Cassanese, Coratina, Itrana, Leccino, Nociara, Ottobratica, Pendolino, Picholine and Sinopolese. Oils were extracted by pressure from olives collected for a period of time comprised from October to January. The samplings were repeated for three years. The evolution of the oleic acid content showed an increasing trend in Cassanese, Itrana, Coratina, Sinopolese, Pendolino, and Leccino. Palmitic and linolenic acid showed a decrease in all the observed cultivar. Some cultivars in early ripe stage showed a higher linolenic acid content than the limit established legally. From a hierarchical cluster analyses two main groups were distinguished based on all fatty acid. The same statistical results were obtained considering the oleic/linoleic ratio only, that is a constant parameter throughout the olive ripening.
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spelling doaj.art-19aff50a2f564e7ab59c6861d187d76a2022-12-21T17:13:49ZengConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasGrasas y Aceites0017-34951988-42142004-09-0155328229010.3989/gya.2004.v55.i3.190188Fatty acids evolution and composition of olive oils extracted from different olive cultivars grown in Calabrian areaMarco Poiana0Antonio Mincione1Department of Biotecnologie per Monitoraggio Agro-alimentare ed Ambientale (BIOMAA).Department of Biotecnologie per Monitoraggio Agro-alimentare ed Ambientale (BIOMAA)This work showed some peculiarities of fatty acids profile of nine olive cultivars cultivated in a typical olive growing Calabrian area. The cultivars studied were: Cassanese, Coratina, Itrana, Leccino, Nociara, Ottobratica, Pendolino, Picholine and Sinopolese. Oils were extracted by pressure from olives collected for a period of time comprised from October to January. The samplings were repeated for three years. The evolution of the oleic acid content showed an increasing trend in Cassanese, Itrana, Coratina, Sinopolese, Pendolino, and Leccino. Palmitic and linolenic acid showed a decrease in all the observed cultivar. Some cultivars in early ripe stage showed a higher linolenic acid content than the limit established legally. From a hierarchical cluster analyses two main groups were distinguished based on all fatty acid. The same statistical results were obtained considering the oleic/linoleic ratio only, that is a constant parameter throughout the olive ripening.http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/190fatty acidsgaschromatographyolive oilripeningcultivarcluster analysis
spellingShingle Marco Poiana
Antonio Mincione
Fatty acids evolution and composition of olive oils extracted from different olive cultivars grown in Calabrian area
Grasas y Aceites
fatty acids
gaschromatography
olive oil
ripening
cultivar
cluster analysis
title Fatty acids evolution and composition of olive oils extracted from different olive cultivars grown in Calabrian area
title_full Fatty acids evolution and composition of olive oils extracted from different olive cultivars grown in Calabrian area
title_fullStr Fatty acids evolution and composition of olive oils extracted from different olive cultivars grown in Calabrian area
title_full_unstemmed Fatty acids evolution and composition of olive oils extracted from different olive cultivars grown in Calabrian area
title_short Fatty acids evolution and composition of olive oils extracted from different olive cultivars grown in Calabrian area
title_sort fatty acids evolution and composition of olive oils extracted from different olive cultivars grown in calabrian area
topic fatty acids
gaschromatography
olive oil
ripening
cultivar
cluster analysis
url http://grasasyaceites.revistas.csic.es/index.php/grasasyaceites/article/view/190
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AT antoniomincione fattyacidsevolutionandcompositionofoliveoilsextractedfromdifferentolivecultivarsgrownincalabrianarea