Characteristics of geothermal field and evaluation of geothermal resource potential in the Yingjiang Basin

Geothermal resource, a green and sustainable energy resource, plays an important role in achieving ‘emission peak’ and ‘carbon neutrality’ targets. The Yingjiang Basin is located in the eastern branch of the Mediterranean-Himalayan high-temperature geothermal belt and exhibits considerable potential...

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Main Authors: Yabo Yang, Qian Cao, Chaohe Fang, Chuanqing Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-10-01
Series:Energy Geoscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666759223000562
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author Yabo Yang
Qian Cao
Chaohe Fang
Chuanqing Zhu
author_facet Yabo Yang
Qian Cao
Chaohe Fang
Chuanqing Zhu
author_sort Yabo Yang
collection DOAJ
description Geothermal resource, a green and sustainable energy resource, plays an important role in achieving ‘emission peak’ and ‘carbon neutrality’ targets. The Yingjiang Basin is located in the eastern branch of the Mediterranean-Himalayan high-temperature geothermal belt and exhibits considerable potential for geothermal resources. However, current investigations into the distribution of deep geothermal resources in this region are somewhat limited. In this paper, the transient plane source (TPS) method is used to measure the thermal conductivity parameters of 31 rock samples within the study area. Additionally, the one-dimensional steady-state heat conduction equation is employed to calculate the deep geothermal field, considering the constraints of rock thermal properties and terrestrial heat flow in the study area. Furthermore, the “stripping method” is used to determine the contribution rate of sedimentary layer to terrestrial heat flow, while the volume method is applied to estimate the geothermal resources at burial depths of 3000–5000 m. The results show that (1) The heat generation rate of granite is the highest with an average value of 4.52 μW/m3, followed by gneiss with an average value in the range of 2.0–3.5 W/(m·K), mudstone and sandstone being the lowest with an average value between 1.0 and 2.0 W/(m·K). (2) The main contributor of terrestrial heat flow in the study area is mantle heat flow, and the contribution of sedimentary layers to terrestrial heat flow only accounts for about 2%. (3) The geothermal resources in Yingjiang Basin within the depth range of 3000–5000 m is 93.6 × 1015 kJ, or 3.2 × 109 tonnes standard coal equivalent (SCE).
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spelling doaj.art-19b4a9cf2c544d10a24d959eb860f6622023-09-28T05:26:47ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Energy Geoscience2666-75922023-10-0144100210Characteristics of geothermal field and evaluation of geothermal resource potential in the Yingjiang BasinYabo Yang0Qian Cao1Chaohe Fang2Chuanqing Zhu3College of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing, 102249, China; State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing, 102249, ChinaPetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, Beijing, 100083, China; Corresponding author.PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, Beijing, 100083, ChinaCollege of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing, 102249, China; State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum (Beijing), Beijing, 102249, ChinaGeothermal resource, a green and sustainable energy resource, plays an important role in achieving ‘emission peak’ and ‘carbon neutrality’ targets. The Yingjiang Basin is located in the eastern branch of the Mediterranean-Himalayan high-temperature geothermal belt and exhibits considerable potential for geothermal resources. However, current investigations into the distribution of deep geothermal resources in this region are somewhat limited. In this paper, the transient plane source (TPS) method is used to measure the thermal conductivity parameters of 31 rock samples within the study area. Additionally, the one-dimensional steady-state heat conduction equation is employed to calculate the deep geothermal field, considering the constraints of rock thermal properties and terrestrial heat flow in the study area. Furthermore, the “stripping method” is used to determine the contribution rate of sedimentary layer to terrestrial heat flow, while the volume method is applied to estimate the geothermal resources at burial depths of 3000–5000 m. The results show that (1) The heat generation rate of granite is the highest with an average value of 4.52 μW/m3, followed by gneiss with an average value in the range of 2.0–3.5 W/(m·K), mudstone and sandstone being the lowest with an average value between 1.0 and 2.0 W/(m·K). (2) The main contributor of terrestrial heat flow in the study area is mantle heat flow, and the contribution of sedimentary layers to terrestrial heat flow only accounts for about 2%. (3) The geothermal resources in Yingjiang Basin within the depth range of 3000–5000 m is 93.6 × 1015 kJ, or 3.2 × 109 tonnes standard coal equivalent (SCE).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666759223000562Geothermal resourcesYingjiang basinRadioactive heat production rateThermal conductivity
spellingShingle Yabo Yang
Qian Cao
Chaohe Fang
Chuanqing Zhu
Characteristics of geothermal field and evaluation of geothermal resource potential in the Yingjiang Basin
Energy Geoscience
Geothermal resources
Yingjiang basin
Radioactive heat production rate
Thermal conductivity
title Characteristics of geothermal field and evaluation of geothermal resource potential in the Yingjiang Basin
title_full Characteristics of geothermal field and evaluation of geothermal resource potential in the Yingjiang Basin
title_fullStr Characteristics of geothermal field and evaluation of geothermal resource potential in the Yingjiang Basin
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of geothermal field and evaluation of geothermal resource potential in the Yingjiang Basin
title_short Characteristics of geothermal field and evaluation of geothermal resource potential in the Yingjiang Basin
title_sort characteristics of geothermal field and evaluation of geothermal resource potential in the yingjiang basin
topic Geothermal resources
Yingjiang basin
Radioactive heat production rate
Thermal conductivity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666759223000562
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AT chaohefang characteristicsofgeothermalfieldandevaluationofgeothermalresourcepotentialintheyingjiangbasin
AT chuanqingzhu characteristicsofgeothermalfieldandevaluationofgeothermalresourcepotentialintheyingjiangbasin