A Novel Peptide, Nicotinyl–Isoleucine–Valine–Histidine (NA–IVH), Promotes Antioxidant Gene Expression and Wound Healing in HaCaT Cells

Nicotinamide (NA), a water-soluble vitamin B3, has been shown to exert cellular-protective effects against reactive oxygen species (ROS). In order to improve the cellular-protective effects of NA, we synthesized a novel compound, nicotinyl–isoleucine–valine–histidine (N...

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Main Authors: Dong Hwee Son, Dong Joo Yang, Ji Su Sun, Seul Ki Kim, Namju Kang, Jung Yun Kang, Yun-Hee Choi, Jeong Hun Lee, Sang Hyun Moh, Dong Min Shin, Ki Woo Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-08-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/16/8/262
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author Dong Hwee Son
Dong Joo Yang
Ji Su Sun
Seul Ki Kim
Namju Kang
Jung Yun Kang
Yun-Hee Choi
Jeong Hun Lee
Sang Hyun Moh
Dong Min Shin
Ki Woo Kim
author_facet Dong Hwee Son
Dong Joo Yang
Ji Su Sun
Seul Ki Kim
Namju Kang
Jung Yun Kang
Yun-Hee Choi
Jeong Hun Lee
Sang Hyun Moh
Dong Min Shin
Ki Woo Kim
author_sort Dong Hwee Son
collection DOAJ
description Nicotinamide (NA), a water-soluble vitamin B3, has been shown to exert cellular-protective effects against reactive oxygen species (ROS). In order to improve the cellular-protective effects of NA, we synthesized a novel compound, nicotinyl–isoleucine–valine–histidine (NA–IVH), by combining NA with jellyfish peptides’ IVH. In the present study, we examined the cellular-protective effects of the novel synthetic nicotinyl-peptide, NA–IVH. We found that NA–IVH enhances the radical scavenging activity with a robust increase of the nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like factor (Nrf2) expression in human HaCaT keratinocytes. In addition, NA–IVH protected the cells from hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)-induced cell death. Interestingly, NA–IVH exhibited an improved wound-healing effect in a high glucose condition, possibly through the regulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Collectively, our results imply that a novel nicotinyl-peptide, NA–IVH, has a wound-healing effect in a hyperglycemic condition, possibly by modulating excessive ROS.
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spelling doaj.art-19b53245744741f2aeafa16bea9ac6bb2022-12-22T03:59:29ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972018-08-0116826210.3390/md16080262md16080262A Novel Peptide, Nicotinyl–Isoleucine–Valine–Histidine (NA–IVH), Promotes Antioxidant Gene Expression and Wound Healing in HaCaT CellsDong Hwee Son0Dong Joo Yang1Ji Su Sun2Seul Ki Kim3Namju Kang4Jung Yun Kang5Yun-Hee Choi6Jeong Hun Lee7Sang Hyun Moh8Dong Min Shin9Ki Woo Kim10Department of Oral Biology, BK21 PLUS, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul 03722, KoreaDepartment of Oral Biology, BK21 PLUS, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul 03722, KoreaDepartment of Oral Biology, BK21 PLUS, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul 03722, KoreaDepartment of Oral Biology, BK21 PLUS, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul 03722, KoreaDepartment of Oral Biology, BK21 PLUS, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul 03722, KoreaDepartment of Oral Biology, BK21 PLUS, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul 03722, KoreaDepartment of Oral Biology, BK21 PLUS, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul 03722, KoreaAnti-Aging Research Institute of BIO-FD&C Co. Ltd., Incheon 21990, KoreaAnti-Aging Research Institute of BIO-FD&C Co. Ltd., Incheon 21990, KoreaDepartment of Oral Biology, BK21 PLUS, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul 03722, KoreaDepartment of Oral Biology, BK21 PLUS, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul 03722, KoreaNicotinamide (NA), a water-soluble vitamin B3, has been shown to exert cellular-protective effects against reactive oxygen species (ROS). In order to improve the cellular-protective effects of NA, we synthesized a novel compound, nicotinyl–isoleucine–valine–histidine (NA–IVH), by combining NA with jellyfish peptides’ IVH. In the present study, we examined the cellular-protective effects of the novel synthetic nicotinyl-peptide, NA–IVH. We found that NA–IVH enhances the radical scavenging activity with a robust increase of the nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like factor (Nrf2) expression in human HaCaT keratinocytes. In addition, NA–IVH protected the cells from hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)-induced cell death. Interestingly, NA–IVH exhibited an improved wound-healing effect in a high glucose condition, possibly through the regulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Collectively, our results imply that a novel nicotinyl-peptide, NA–IVH, has a wound-healing effect in a hyperglycemic condition, possibly by modulating excessive ROS.http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/16/8/262nicotinamideisoleucine-valine-histidineantioxidantnuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like factorwound-healing
spellingShingle Dong Hwee Son
Dong Joo Yang
Ji Su Sun
Seul Ki Kim
Namju Kang
Jung Yun Kang
Yun-Hee Choi
Jeong Hun Lee
Sang Hyun Moh
Dong Min Shin
Ki Woo Kim
A Novel Peptide, Nicotinyl–Isoleucine–Valine–Histidine (NA–IVH), Promotes Antioxidant Gene Expression and Wound Healing in HaCaT Cells
Marine Drugs
nicotinamide
isoleucine-valine-histidine
antioxidant
nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like factor
wound-healing
title A Novel Peptide, Nicotinyl–Isoleucine–Valine–Histidine (NA–IVH), Promotes Antioxidant Gene Expression and Wound Healing in HaCaT Cells
title_full A Novel Peptide, Nicotinyl–Isoleucine–Valine–Histidine (NA–IVH), Promotes Antioxidant Gene Expression and Wound Healing in HaCaT Cells
title_fullStr A Novel Peptide, Nicotinyl–Isoleucine–Valine–Histidine (NA–IVH), Promotes Antioxidant Gene Expression and Wound Healing in HaCaT Cells
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Peptide, Nicotinyl–Isoleucine–Valine–Histidine (NA–IVH), Promotes Antioxidant Gene Expression and Wound Healing in HaCaT Cells
title_short A Novel Peptide, Nicotinyl–Isoleucine–Valine–Histidine (NA–IVH), Promotes Antioxidant Gene Expression and Wound Healing in HaCaT Cells
title_sort novel peptide nicotinyl isoleucine valine histidine na ivh promotes antioxidant gene expression and wound healing in hacat cells
topic nicotinamide
isoleucine-valine-histidine
antioxidant
nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like factor
wound-healing
url http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/16/8/262
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