Physical metallurgy guided deep learning for yield strength of hot-rolled steel based on the small labeled dataset

The determination of the relationships between rolling parameters and mechanical properties by high-precision deep learning is important for predicting and controlling the yield strength (YS) of hot rolled steels, however, for most steels, their YS-labeled samples are insufficient for the modeling....

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Main Authors: Chunyuan Cui, Guangming Cao, Yang Cao, Jianjun Liu, Zishuo Dong, Siwei Wu, Zhenyu Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522008917
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author Chunyuan Cui
Guangming Cao
Yang Cao
Jianjun Liu
Zishuo Dong
Siwei Wu
Zhenyu Liu
author_facet Chunyuan Cui
Guangming Cao
Yang Cao
Jianjun Liu
Zishuo Dong
Siwei Wu
Zhenyu Liu
author_sort Chunyuan Cui
collection DOAJ
description The determination of the relationships between rolling parameters and mechanical properties by high-precision deep learning is important for predicting and controlling the yield strength (YS) of hot rolled steels, however, for most steels, their YS-labeled samples are insufficient for the modeling. In this study, a YS-labeled small dataset and an unlabeled big dataset were firstly collected and then reconstructed the rolling parameters to be microstructures by the physical metallurgical principles. Before being used to label the unlabeled dataset with calculated YS, the strengthening mechanism-based compositions-microstructures-property linkage was optimized by combining the labeled dataset and the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. To precisely predict YS, the deep neural network (DNN) was initially pre-trained by the big dataset labeled by calculated YS, and then fine-trained by the small dataset labeled by measured YS. Based on it, the effects of compositions, microstructures, and rolling parameters on YS were analyzed, and the results proved to be in good agreement with experimental observations, which presents the solution to implement deep learning by using physical metallurgical principles with a small dataset.
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spelling doaj.art-19bc4c980b9b454895fac37553fdc5462022-12-22T04:34:23ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752022-11-01223111269Physical metallurgy guided deep learning for yield strength of hot-rolled steel based on the small labeled datasetChunyuan Cui0Guangming Cao1Yang Cao2Jianjun Liu3Zishuo Dong4Siwei Wu5Zhenyu Liu6State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, PR ChinaCorresponding authors.; State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, PR ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, PR ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, PR ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, PR ChinaState Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, PR ChinaCorresponding authors.; State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, PR ChinaThe determination of the relationships between rolling parameters and mechanical properties by high-precision deep learning is important for predicting and controlling the yield strength (YS) of hot rolled steels, however, for most steels, their YS-labeled samples are insufficient for the modeling. In this study, a YS-labeled small dataset and an unlabeled big dataset were firstly collected and then reconstructed the rolling parameters to be microstructures by the physical metallurgical principles. Before being used to label the unlabeled dataset with calculated YS, the strengthening mechanism-based compositions-microstructures-property linkage was optimized by combining the labeled dataset and the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. To precisely predict YS, the deep neural network (DNN) was initially pre-trained by the big dataset labeled by calculated YS, and then fine-trained by the small dataset labeled by measured YS. Based on it, the effects of compositions, microstructures, and rolling parameters on YS were analyzed, and the results proved to be in good agreement with experimental observations, which presents the solution to implement deep learning by using physical metallurgical principles with a small dataset.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522008917Hot-rolled Ti micro-alloyed steelPhysical metallurgical principlesYield strengthDeep learning
spellingShingle Chunyuan Cui
Guangming Cao
Yang Cao
Jianjun Liu
Zishuo Dong
Siwei Wu
Zhenyu Liu
Physical metallurgy guided deep learning for yield strength of hot-rolled steel based on the small labeled dataset
Materials & Design
Hot-rolled Ti micro-alloyed steel
Physical metallurgical principles
Yield strength
Deep learning
title Physical metallurgy guided deep learning for yield strength of hot-rolled steel based on the small labeled dataset
title_full Physical metallurgy guided deep learning for yield strength of hot-rolled steel based on the small labeled dataset
title_fullStr Physical metallurgy guided deep learning for yield strength of hot-rolled steel based on the small labeled dataset
title_full_unstemmed Physical metallurgy guided deep learning for yield strength of hot-rolled steel based on the small labeled dataset
title_short Physical metallurgy guided deep learning for yield strength of hot-rolled steel based on the small labeled dataset
title_sort physical metallurgy guided deep learning for yield strength of hot rolled steel based on the small labeled dataset
topic Hot-rolled Ti micro-alloyed steel
Physical metallurgical principles
Yield strength
Deep learning
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522008917
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