Subglottic Masses Revealing Rosai-Dorfman Disease

Rosai-Dorfman disease (RDD) is an uncommon lymphoproliferative disorder; RDD with oropharyngeal involvement is extremely rare, especially in adults. A 65-year-old woman with a complaint of progressive dyspnoea since 2016 presented with laryngeal involvement of RDD. A laryngoscopy examination reveale...

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Main Authors: Mouna Snoussi, Abir Derbel, Yosr Hentati Hentati, Zeineb Mnif, Sameh Marzouk, Zouheir Bahloul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SMC MEDIA SRL 2023-02-01
Series:European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/3389
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author Mouna Snoussi
Abir Derbel
Yosr Hentati Hentati
Zeineb Mnif
Sameh Marzouk
Zouheir Bahloul
author_facet Mouna Snoussi
Abir Derbel
Yosr Hentati Hentati
Zeineb Mnif
Sameh Marzouk
Zouheir Bahloul
author_sort Mouna Snoussi
collection DOAJ
description Rosai-Dorfman disease (RDD) is an uncommon lymphoproliferative disorder; RDD with oropharyngeal involvement is extremely rare, especially in adults. A 65-year-old woman with a complaint of progressive dyspnoea since 2016 presented with laryngeal involvement of RDD. A laryngoscopy examination revealed two solid, polypoid masses in the subglottic region, and a laryngeal biopsy concluded chronic in ammation without signs of malignancy. A second biopsy of axillary lymph nodes was performed, supporting the diagnosis of histiocytosis. The patient was treated with corticosteroids and then lost to follow-up. In 2019, she suffered from dyspnoea and a hoarse voice. Laryngoscopy examination showed a polypoid lesion causing airway obstruction at 70% and thickening of the lateral wall of the cavum. Physical examination found left axillary and submandibular adenopathy, and computed tomography revealed thickening of the supraglottic larynx narrowing the laryngeal pathway. Lymphadenectomy with immunohistochemical analysis revealed typical protein positive S-100 histiocytes and emperipolesis. The patient was treated with high doses of corticosteroids for six weeks then these were progressively decreased. The outcome was favourable; the laryngeal lesion disappeared after two weeks of treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-19bd45596b924830a2cb73ea371b5d6b2023-02-03T11:08:08ZengSMC MEDIA SRLEuropean Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine2284-25942023-02-0110.12890/2023_0033892924Subglottic Masses Revealing Rosai-Dorfman DiseaseMouna Snoussi0Abir Derbel1Yosr Hentati Hentati2Zeineb Mnif3Sameh Marzouk4Zouheir Bahloul5Department of Internal Medicine, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Sfax, TunisiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Sfax, TunisiaDepartment of Medical Imaging, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Sfax, TunisiaDepartment of Medical Imaging, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Sfax, TunisiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Sfax, TunisiaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hedi Chaker Hospital, Sfax, TunisiaRosai-Dorfman disease (RDD) is an uncommon lymphoproliferative disorder; RDD with oropharyngeal involvement is extremely rare, especially in adults. A 65-year-old woman with a complaint of progressive dyspnoea since 2016 presented with laryngeal involvement of RDD. A laryngoscopy examination revealed two solid, polypoid masses in the subglottic region, and a laryngeal biopsy concluded chronic in ammation without signs of malignancy. A second biopsy of axillary lymph nodes was performed, supporting the diagnosis of histiocytosis. The patient was treated with corticosteroids and then lost to follow-up. In 2019, she suffered from dyspnoea and a hoarse voice. Laryngoscopy examination showed a polypoid lesion causing airway obstruction at 70% and thickening of the lateral wall of the cavum. Physical examination found left axillary and submandibular adenopathy, and computed tomography revealed thickening of the supraglottic larynx narrowing the laryngeal pathway. Lymphadenectomy with immunohistochemical analysis revealed typical protein positive S-100 histiocytes and emperipolesis. The patient was treated with high doses of corticosteroids for six weeks then these were progressively decreased. The outcome was favourable; the laryngeal lesion disappeared after two weeks of treatment.https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/3389rosai dofmann diseaselaryngeal involvementsteroids
spellingShingle Mouna Snoussi
Abir Derbel
Yosr Hentati Hentati
Zeineb Mnif
Sameh Marzouk
Zouheir Bahloul
Subglottic Masses Revealing Rosai-Dorfman Disease
European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
rosai dofmann disease
laryngeal involvement
steroids
title Subglottic Masses Revealing Rosai-Dorfman Disease
title_full Subglottic Masses Revealing Rosai-Dorfman Disease
title_fullStr Subglottic Masses Revealing Rosai-Dorfman Disease
title_full_unstemmed Subglottic Masses Revealing Rosai-Dorfman Disease
title_short Subglottic Masses Revealing Rosai-Dorfman Disease
title_sort subglottic masses revealing rosai dorfman disease
topic rosai dofmann disease
laryngeal involvement
steroids
url https://www.ejcrim.com/index.php/EJCRIM/article/view/3389
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