Changes of serum Adropin protein and neprilysin levels in patients with type 2 diabetic retinopathy and analysis of influening factors

AIM: To observe the changes of serum Adropin protein(AD)and neprilysin(NEP)levels in patients with diabetic retinopathy and to analyse the influencing factors. <p>METHODS: A total of 167 patients with type 2 diabetes were enrolled in this study. They were divided into simple type 2 diabetes gr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiao-Kang Zhang, Bao-Xin Li, Na Li, Na Zhai, Yun-Liang Zhang, Li-Fang Liu, He Wang, Shu-Qin Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2020-03-01
Series:Guoji Yanke Zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2020/3/202003022.pdf
_version_ 1818981937216225280
author Xiao-Kang Zhang
Bao-Xin Li
Na Li
Na Zhai
Yun-Liang Zhang
Li-Fang Liu
He Wang
Shu-Qin Guo
author_facet Xiao-Kang Zhang
Bao-Xin Li
Na Li
Na Zhai
Yun-Liang Zhang
Li-Fang Liu
He Wang
Shu-Qin Guo
author_sort Xiao-Kang Zhang
collection DOAJ
description AIM: To observe the changes of serum Adropin protein(AD)and neprilysin(NEP)levels in patients with diabetic retinopathy and to analyse the influencing factors. <p>METHODS: A total of 167 patients with type 2 diabetes were enrolled in this study. They were divided into simple type 2 diabetes group(DM group)with 59 cases and type 2 diabetic retinopathy group(DR group)with 108 cases. Furthermore, the DR group included patients in two periods of non-proliferation diabetic retinopathy(NPDR group)and proliferative diabetic retinopathy(PDR group). There were 45 patients in NPDR group and 63 patients in PDR group, meanwhile, another 57 healthy subjects were selected as the normal control group(NC group). Measuring the hight and weight and calculating body mass index(BMI). Indices of fasting plasma glucose(FPG), systolic blood pressure(SBP), diastolic blood pressure(DBP), total cholesterol(TC), triacylglycerol(TG), alanine aminotransferase(ALT), aspartate aminotransferase(AST)hemoglobin Alc(HbA1c)were be detected, while levels of serum adropin protein(AD)and neprilysin(NEP)were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA). The correlation between AD, NEP and other indicators was analyzed by Pearson correlation analysis. The independent influence factors of both were analyzed by multiple linear regression. <p>RESULTS: Compared with the NC group, the AD level in the DM group, NPDR group, and PDR group decreased gradually, with the lowest level in the PDR group(<i>P</i><0.05). The level of NEP in each group gradually increased, and the highest one was in the PDR group(<i>P</i><0.05). Multiple linear regression analysis indicated that FPG, HbA1c and NEP were independently correlated with AD. BMI, FPG, HbA1c and AD were independently correlated with NEP.<p>CONCLUSION: In patients with diabetic retinopathy, AD level would be decreased with the progression of DR, and NEP level would be gradually increased, both of which may be involved in the development of DR.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T17:39:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-19bfcd7756ee4fa6b13fa95aa49a7187
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1672-5123
1672-5123
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T17:39:15Z
publishDate 2020-03-01
publisher Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)
record_format Article
series Guoji Yanke Zazhi
spelling doaj.art-19bfcd7756ee4fa6b13fa95aa49a71872022-12-21T19:31:08ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51231672-51232020-03-0120350450810.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2020.3.22Changes of serum Adropin protein and neprilysin levels in patients with type 2 diabetic retinopathy and analysis of influening factorsXiao-Kang Zhang0Bao-Xin Li1Na Li2Na Zhai3Yun-Liang Zhang4Li-Fang Liu5He Wang6Shu-Qin Guo7Graduate School, Chengde Medical University, Chengde 067000, Hebei Province, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Baoding First Central HospitalGraduate School, Chengde Medical University, Chengde 067000, Hebei Province, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Baoding First Central HospitalDepartment of Endocrinology, Baoding First Central HospitalDepartment of Endocrinology, Baoding First Central HospitalDepartment of Endocrinology, Baoding First Central HospitalDepartment of Endocrinology, Baoding First Central HospitalAIM: To observe the changes of serum Adropin protein(AD)and neprilysin(NEP)levels in patients with diabetic retinopathy and to analyse the influencing factors. <p>METHODS: A total of 167 patients with type 2 diabetes were enrolled in this study. They were divided into simple type 2 diabetes group(DM group)with 59 cases and type 2 diabetic retinopathy group(DR group)with 108 cases. Furthermore, the DR group included patients in two periods of non-proliferation diabetic retinopathy(NPDR group)and proliferative diabetic retinopathy(PDR group). There were 45 patients in NPDR group and 63 patients in PDR group, meanwhile, another 57 healthy subjects were selected as the normal control group(NC group). Measuring the hight and weight and calculating body mass index(BMI). Indices of fasting plasma glucose(FPG), systolic blood pressure(SBP), diastolic blood pressure(DBP), total cholesterol(TC), triacylglycerol(TG), alanine aminotransferase(ALT), aspartate aminotransferase(AST)hemoglobin Alc(HbA1c)were be detected, while levels of serum adropin protein(AD)and neprilysin(NEP)were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA). The correlation between AD, NEP and other indicators was analyzed by Pearson correlation analysis. The independent influence factors of both were analyzed by multiple linear regression. <p>RESULTS: Compared with the NC group, the AD level in the DM group, NPDR group, and PDR group decreased gradually, with the lowest level in the PDR group(<i>P</i><0.05). The level of NEP in each group gradually increased, and the highest one was in the PDR group(<i>P</i><0.05). Multiple linear regression analysis indicated that FPG, HbA1c and NEP were independently correlated with AD. BMI, FPG, HbA1c and AD were independently correlated with NEP.<p>CONCLUSION: In patients with diabetic retinopathy, AD level would be decreased with the progression of DR, and NEP level would be gradually increased, both of which may be involved in the development of DR.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2020/3/202003022.pdfserumadropin proteinneprilysintype 2 diabetesdiabetic retinopathy
spellingShingle Xiao-Kang Zhang
Bao-Xin Li
Na Li
Na Zhai
Yun-Liang Zhang
Li-Fang Liu
He Wang
Shu-Qin Guo
Changes of serum Adropin protein and neprilysin levels in patients with type 2 diabetic retinopathy and analysis of influening factors
Guoji Yanke Zazhi
serum
adropin protein
neprilysin
type 2 diabetes
diabetic retinopathy
title Changes of serum Adropin protein and neprilysin levels in patients with type 2 diabetic retinopathy and analysis of influening factors
title_full Changes of serum Adropin protein and neprilysin levels in patients with type 2 diabetic retinopathy and analysis of influening factors
title_fullStr Changes of serum Adropin protein and neprilysin levels in patients with type 2 diabetic retinopathy and analysis of influening factors
title_full_unstemmed Changes of serum Adropin protein and neprilysin levels in patients with type 2 diabetic retinopathy and analysis of influening factors
title_short Changes of serum Adropin protein and neprilysin levels in patients with type 2 diabetic retinopathy and analysis of influening factors
title_sort changes of serum adropin protein and neprilysin levels in patients with type 2 diabetic retinopathy and analysis of influening factors
topic serum
adropin protein
neprilysin
type 2 diabetes
diabetic retinopathy
url http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2020/3/202003022.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaokangzhang changesofserumadropinproteinandneprilysinlevelsinpatientswithtype2diabeticretinopathyandanalysisofinflueningfactors
AT baoxinli changesofserumadropinproteinandneprilysinlevelsinpatientswithtype2diabeticretinopathyandanalysisofinflueningfactors
AT nali changesofserumadropinproteinandneprilysinlevelsinpatientswithtype2diabeticretinopathyandanalysisofinflueningfactors
AT nazhai changesofserumadropinproteinandneprilysinlevelsinpatientswithtype2diabeticretinopathyandanalysisofinflueningfactors
AT yunliangzhang changesofserumadropinproteinandneprilysinlevelsinpatientswithtype2diabeticretinopathyandanalysisofinflueningfactors
AT lifangliu changesofserumadropinproteinandneprilysinlevelsinpatientswithtype2diabeticretinopathyandanalysisofinflueningfactors
AT hewang changesofserumadropinproteinandneprilysinlevelsinpatientswithtype2diabeticretinopathyandanalysisofinflueningfactors
AT shuqinguo changesofserumadropinproteinandneprilysinlevelsinpatientswithtype2diabeticretinopathyandanalysisofinflueningfactors