Therapy of Pediatric-Onset Multiple Sclerosis: State of the Art, Challenges, and Opportunities

Treatment of pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis (POMS) has been tailored after observational studies and data obtained from clinical trials in adult-onset multiple sclerosis (AOMS) patients. There are an increasing number of new therapeutic agents for AOMS, and many will be formally studied for use...

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Main Authors: Monica Margoni, Francesca Rinaldi, Paola Perini, Paolo Gallo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2021.676095/full
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author Monica Margoni
Monica Margoni
Francesca Rinaldi
Paola Perini
Paolo Gallo
Paolo Gallo
author_facet Monica Margoni
Monica Margoni
Francesca Rinaldi
Paola Perini
Paolo Gallo
Paolo Gallo
author_sort Monica Margoni
collection DOAJ
description Treatment of pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis (POMS) has been tailored after observational studies and data obtained from clinical trials in adult-onset multiple sclerosis (AOMS) patients. There are an increasing number of new therapeutic agents for AOMS, and many will be formally studied for use also in POMS. However, there are important efficacy and safety concerns regarding the use of these therapies in children and young adults. This review will discuss the current state of the art of POMS therapy and will focus on the newer therapies (oral and infusion disease-modifying drugs) and on those still currently under investigation.
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spelling doaj.art-19c0850d39c64d26a2c3f21683d8c6f32022-12-21T22:12:37ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952021-05-011210.3389/fneur.2021.676095676095Therapy of Pediatric-Onset Multiple Sclerosis: State of the Art, Challenges, and OpportunitiesMonica Margoni0Monica Margoni1Francesca Rinaldi2Paola Perini3Paolo Gallo4Paolo Gallo5Multiple Sclerosis Centre of the Veneto Region (CeSMuV), University Hospital of Padua, Padua, ItalyPadova Neuroscience Centre, University of Padua, Padua, ItalyMultiple Sclerosis Centre of the Veneto Region (CeSMuV), University Hospital of Padua, Padua, ItalyMultiple Sclerosis Centre of the Veneto Region (CeSMuV), University Hospital of Padua, Padua, ItalyMultiple Sclerosis Centre of the Veneto Region (CeSMuV), University Hospital of Padua, Padua, ItalyDepartment of Neurosciences, Medical School, University of Padua, Padua, ItalyTreatment of pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis (POMS) has been tailored after observational studies and data obtained from clinical trials in adult-onset multiple sclerosis (AOMS) patients. There are an increasing number of new therapeutic agents for AOMS, and many will be formally studied for use also in POMS. However, there are important efficacy and safety concerns regarding the use of these therapies in children and young adults. This review will discuss the current state of the art of POMS therapy and will focus on the newer therapies (oral and infusion disease-modifying drugs) and on those still currently under investigation.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2021.676095/fullpediatric onset multiple sclerosisfirst-line therapiessecond-line therapiesefficacysafety
spellingShingle Monica Margoni
Monica Margoni
Francesca Rinaldi
Paola Perini
Paolo Gallo
Paolo Gallo
Therapy of Pediatric-Onset Multiple Sclerosis: State of the Art, Challenges, and Opportunities
Frontiers in Neurology
pediatric onset multiple sclerosis
first-line therapies
second-line therapies
efficacy
safety
title Therapy of Pediatric-Onset Multiple Sclerosis: State of the Art, Challenges, and Opportunities
title_full Therapy of Pediatric-Onset Multiple Sclerosis: State of the Art, Challenges, and Opportunities
title_fullStr Therapy of Pediatric-Onset Multiple Sclerosis: State of the Art, Challenges, and Opportunities
title_full_unstemmed Therapy of Pediatric-Onset Multiple Sclerosis: State of the Art, Challenges, and Opportunities
title_short Therapy of Pediatric-Onset Multiple Sclerosis: State of the Art, Challenges, and Opportunities
title_sort therapy of pediatric onset multiple sclerosis state of the art challenges and opportunities
topic pediatric onset multiple sclerosis
first-line therapies
second-line therapies
efficacy
safety
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fneur.2021.676095/full
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