The Concept of Virtue in Religious Philosophy of Hermann Cohen

The concept of virtue was of great interest and importance for H. Cohen. In the interpretation of this concept in his latest work “Religion of reason from the sources of Judaism” the most important concepts of this work were brought in the focus: the specificity of definition of what is the religion...

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Main Author: Z. A. Sokuler
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2019-12-01
Series:RUDN Journal of Philosophy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.rudn.ru/philosophy/article/viewFile/22607/17672
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author Z. A. Sokuler
author_facet Z. A. Sokuler
author_sort Z. A. Sokuler
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description The concept of virtue was of great interest and importance for H. Cohen. In the interpretation of this concept in his latest work “Religion of reason from the sources of Judaism” the most important concepts of this work were brought in the focus: the specificity of definition of what is the religion of reason; understanding of the uniqueness of God; correlation; messianism. For Cohen, a single system of virtues presupposes a single and unique ethics and correlates with the idea of the unity of humanity. The last concept, in his opinion, maturated in the fold of monotheism. Humanity is one, because all people are creations of the unique God. “Religion of reason” treats of the common universal virtues. In the religion of reason, the idea of God and morality are inextricably linked. Cohen rejects metaphysical speculation about the nature of God, about the attributes of God inherent in himself. The religion of the mind speaks of God only in correlation with man. God is a moral ideal and reveals himself to man by giving him moral commandments. Morality connects man and God, and this connection is revealed in detail by Cohen in the theme of virtues. Understanding God as Truth is important for the disclosure of this topic. The corresponding virtue for a person is faithfulness to truth, or truthfulness. In addition to truthfulness in the usual sense, for Cohen, faithfulness to truth requires correct worship of God. The correlation culminates in the idea of messianism, which is interpreted by Cohen as an endless movement of a whole humanity to the social justice.
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spelling doaj.art-19c486548e0c42cd844c8251d89676c82022-12-22T00:02:21ZdeuPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Philosophy2313-23022408-89002019-12-0123439841210.22363/2313-2302-2019-23-4-398-41218356The Concept of Virtue in Religious Philosophy of Hermann CohenZ. A. Sokuler0Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityThe concept of virtue was of great interest and importance for H. Cohen. In the interpretation of this concept in his latest work “Religion of reason from the sources of Judaism” the most important concepts of this work were brought in the focus: the specificity of definition of what is the religion of reason; understanding of the uniqueness of God; correlation; messianism. For Cohen, a single system of virtues presupposes a single and unique ethics and correlates with the idea of the unity of humanity. The last concept, in his opinion, maturated in the fold of monotheism. Humanity is one, because all people are creations of the unique God. “Religion of reason” treats of the common universal virtues. In the religion of reason, the idea of God and morality are inextricably linked. Cohen rejects metaphysical speculation about the nature of God, about the attributes of God inherent in himself. The religion of the mind speaks of God only in correlation with man. God is a moral ideal and reveals himself to man by giving him moral commandments. Morality connects man and God, and this connection is revealed in detail by Cohen in the theme of virtues. Understanding God as Truth is important for the disclosure of this topic. The corresponding virtue for a person is faithfulness to truth, or truthfulness. In addition to truthfulness in the usual sense, for Cohen, faithfulness to truth requires correct worship of God. The correlation culminates in the idea of messianism, which is interpreted by Cohen as an endless movement of a whole humanity to the social justice.http://journals.rudn.ru/philosophy/article/viewFile/22607/17672neokantianismh. cohenjudaismm. maimonidesi. kantethicsreligion of reasoncommandmentgodvirtuehonorhumilitytruthman
spellingShingle Z. A. Sokuler
The Concept of Virtue in Religious Philosophy of Hermann Cohen
RUDN Journal of Philosophy
neokantianism
h. cohen
judaism
m. maimonides
i. kant
ethics
religion of reason
commandment
god
virtue
honor
humility
truth
man
title The Concept of Virtue in Religious Philosophy of Hermann Cohen
title_full The Concept of Virtue in Religious Philosophy of Hermann Cohen
title_fullStr The Concept of Virtue in Religious Philosophy of Hermann Cohen
title_full_unstemmed The Concept of Virtue in Religious Philosophy of Hermann Cohen
title_short The Concept of Virtue in Religious Philosophy of Hermann Cohen
title_sort concept of virtue in religious philosophy of hermann cohen
topic neokantianism
h. cohen
judaism
m. maimonides
i. kant
ethics
religion of reason
commandment
god
virtue
honor
humility
truth
man
url http://journals.rudn.ru/philosophy/article/viewFile/22607/17672
work_keys_str_mv AT zasokuler theconceptofvirtueinreligiousphilosophyofhermanncohen
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