PROPRIEDADES TERMODINÂMICAS DE SEMENTES DE TUCUMÃ-DE-GOIÁS (Astrocaryum huaimi Mart.)

The fruits and seeds of tucumã-of-Goiás have important nutritional properties and are used in human consumption and feed. Thus, the study of the thermodynamic properties in the drying process is critical to project analysis equipment, preservation and packaging process of seeds. The aim of this stud...

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Main Authors: DANIEL EMANUEL CABRAL DE OLIVEIRA, OSVALDO RESENDE, RAFAEL CÂNDIDO CAMPOS, KELLY APARECIDA DE SOUSA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido 2014-01-01
Series:Revista Caatinga
Online Access:http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=237132104006
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author DANIEL EMANUEL CABRAL DE OLIVEIRA
OSVALDO RESENDE
RAFAEL CÂNDIDO CAMPOS
KELLY APARECIDA DE SOUSA
author_facet DANIEL EMANUEL CABRAL DE OLIVEIRA
OSVALDO RESENDE
RAFAEL CÂNDIDO CAMPOS
KELLY APARECIDA DE SOUSA
author_sort DANIEL EMANUEL CABRAL DE OLIVEIRA
collection DOAJ
description The fruits and seeds of tucumã-of-Goiás have important nutritional properties and are used in human consumption and feed. Thus, the study of the thermodynamic properties in the drying process is critical to project analysis equipment, preservation and packaging process of seeds. The aim of this study was to determine and evaluate the thermodynamic properties for different hygroscopic moisture contents of seeds tucumãof- Goiás. For the experimental data we used the static indirect at temperatures of 10, 20, 30 and 40 °C and moisture content of 12.8; 8.9; 5.8 and 3.6% dry base (d.b). The model Copace was that got the best fit to hygroscopic equilibrium moisture content. The thermodynamic properties are affected by moisture content, and the latent heat of vaporization of water from the seeds increases with the decrease in the equilibrium moisture content ranging from 3049.00 to 2666.73 kJ kg-1 for moisture content of 3.6 to 12.8% d.b., respectively. The enthalpy and differential entropy are strongly related to the moisture content of seeds. The isokinetic temperature of 210.93 K confirms the chemical linear compensation between differential entropy and enthalpy seeds of tucumã-of-Goiás, the desorption process being controlled by the enthalpy of seeds.
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spelling doaj.art-19c528f719da44c28797b003be4a6c2c2022-12-22T00:53:28ZengUniversidade Federal Rural do Semi-ÁridoRevista Caatinga0100-316X1983-21252014-01-012735362PROPRIEDADES TERMODINÂMICAS DE SEMENTES DE TUCUMÃ-DE-GOIÁS (Astrocaryum huaimi Mart.)DANIEL EMANUEL CABRAL DE OLIVEIRAOSVALDO RESENDERAFAEL CÂNDIDO CAMPOSKELLY APARECIDA DE SOUSAThe fruits and seeds of tucumã-of-Goiás have important nutritional properties and are used in human consumption and feed. Thus, the study of the thermodynamic properties in the drying process is critical to project analysis equipment, preservation and packaging process of seeds. The aim of this study was to determine and evaluate the thermodynamic properties for different hygroscopic moisture contents of seeds tucumãof- Goiás. For the experimental data we used the static indirect at temperatures of 10, 20, 30 and 40 °C and moisture content of 12.8; 8.9; 5.8 and 3.6% dry base (d.b). The model Copace was that got the best fit to hygroscopic equilibrium moisture content. The thermodynamic properties are affected by moisture content, and the latent heat of vaporization of water from the seeds increases with the decrease in the equilibrium moisture content ranging from 3049.00 to 2666.73 kJ kg-1 for moisture content of 3.6 to 12.8% d.b., respectively. The enthalpy and differential entropy are strongly related to the moisture content of seeds. The isokinetic temperature of 210.93 K confirms the chemical linear compensation between differential entropy and enthalpy seeds of tucumã-of-Goiás, the desorption process being controlled by the enthalpy of seeds.http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=237132104006
spellingShingle DANIEL EMANUEL CABRAL DE OLIVEIRA
OSVALDO RESENDE
RAFAEL CÂNDIDO CAMPOS
KELLY APARECIDA DE SOUSA
PROPRIEDADES TERMODINÂMICAS DE SEMENTES DE TUCUMÃ-DE-GOIÁS (Astrocaryum huaimi Mart.)
Revista Caatinga
title PROPRIEDADES TERMODINÂMICAS DE SEMENTES DE TUCUMÃ-DE-GOIÁS (Astrocaryum huaimi Mart.)
title_full PROPRIEDADES TERMODINÂMICAS DE SEMENTES DE TUCUMÃ-DE-GOIÁS (Astrocaryum huaimi Mart.)
title_fullStr PROPRIEDADES TERMODINÂMICAS DE SEMENTES DE TUCUMÃ-DE-GOIÁS (Astrocaryum huaimi Mart.)
title_full_unstemmed PROPRIEDADES TERMODINÂMICAS DE SEMENTES DE TUCUMÃ-DE-GOIÁS (Astrocaryum huaimi Mart.)
title_short PROPRIEDADES TERMODINÂMICAS DE SEMENTES DE TUCUMÃ-DE-GOIÁS (Astrocaryum huaimi Mart.)
title_sort propriedades termodinamicas de sementes de tucuma de goias astrocaryum huaimi mart
url http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=237132104006
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