High temperature and low voltage AC poling for 0.24Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.46Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.30PbTiO3 piezoelectric single crystals manufactured by continuous-feeding Bridgman method

Alternating current poling (ACP) in air by changing poling temperature (70–130 °C) and voltages (2–6 kVrms/cm) on pseudo-ternary 0.24 Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.46 Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.30PbTiO3 (PIMN-0.30PT) single crystals (SCs) manufactured by continuous-feeding Bridgman (CF BM) method was investigated. Fre...

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Main Authors: Cong Luo, Tomoaki Karaki, Yohachi (John) Yamashita, Jiayue Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-05-01
Series:Journal of Materiomics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352847820305116
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author Cong Luo
Tomoaki Karaki
Yohachi (John) Yamashita
Jiayue Xu
author_facet Cong Luo
Tomoaki Karaki
Yohachi (John) Yamashita
Jiayue Xu
author_sort Cong Luo
collection DOAJ
description Alternating current poling (ACP) in air by changing poling temperature (70–130 °C) and voltages (2–6 kVrms/cm) on pseudo-ternary 0.24 Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.46 Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.30PbTiO3 (PIMN-0.30PT) single crystals (SCs) manufactured by continuous-feeding Bridgman (CF BM) method was investigated. Free dielectric permittivity (εT33/ε0) and piezoelectric constant (d33) were improved to be 7000 and 2340 pC/N, which were 29% higher than those of direct current poling (DCP) at 90 °C with 4 kV/cm (εT33/ε0 = 5440, d33 = 1810 pC/N). However, phase change temperature (Tpc) decreased from 94 °C to 78 °C as opposite results reported by other groups. We demonstrated that the high temperature (HT) ACP improved piezoelectric performance of CF BM SCs, however, the Tpc were different from other crystal growth method. The well-designed ACP process was a promising method for mass production not only to enhance the electrical properties for the pseudo-ternary SCs but also reduce the risk of breakdown and realizes organic solvent-free poling process.
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spelling doaj.art-19c7dab57ed5452ca6d36b402d380ee02023-08-02T05:57:43ZengElsevierJournal of Materiomics2352-84782021-05-0173621628High temperature and low voltage AC poling for 0.24Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.46Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.30PbTiO3 piezoelectric single crystals manufactured by continuous-feeding Bridgman methodCong Luo0Tomoaki Karaki1Yohachi (John) Yamashita2Jiayue Xu3School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai, 201418, China; Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Toyama Prefectural University, 5180 Kurokawa, Imizu, Toyama, 939-0398, JapanDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Toyama Prefectural University, 5180 Kurokawa, Imizu, Toyama, 939-0398, Japan; Corresponding author.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Toyama Prefectural University, 5180 Kurokawa, Imizu, Toyama, 939-0398, Japan; Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695-7910, USASchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai, 201418, China; Corresponding author.Alternating current poling (ACP) in air by changing poling temperature (70–130 °C) and voltages (2–6 kVrms/cm) on pseudo-ternary 0.24 Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.46 Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.30PbTiO3 (PIMN-0.30PT) single crystals (SCs) manufactured by continuous-feeding Bridgman (CF BM) method was investigated. Free dielectric permittivity (εT33/ε0) and piezoelectric constant (d33) were improved to be 7000 and 2340 pC/N, which were 29% higher than those of direct current poling (DCP) at 90 °C with 4 kV/cm (εT33/ε0 = 5440, d33 = 1810 pC/N). However, phase change temperature (Tpc) decreased from 94 °C to 78 °C as opposite results reported by other groups. We demonstrated that the high temperature (HT) ACP improved piezoelectric performance of CF BM SCs, however, the Tpc were different from other crystal growth method. The well-designed ACP process was a promising method for mass production not only to enhance the electrical properties for the pseudo-ternary SCs but also reduce the risk of breakdown and realizes organic solvent-free poling process.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352847820305116High temperature alternating current polingLow voltagesPIMN-0.30PTContinuous-feeding bridgman
spellingShingle Cong Luo
Tomoaki Karaki
Yohachi (John) Yamashita
Jiayue Xu
High temperature and low voltage AC poling for 0.24Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.46Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.30PbTiO3 piezoelectric single crystals manufactured by continuous-feeding Bridgman method
Journal of Materiomics
High temperature alternating current poling
Low voltages
PIMN-0.30PT
Continuous-feeding bridgman
title High temperature and low voltage AC poling for 0.24Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.46Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.30PbTiO3 piezoelectric single crystals manufactured by continuous-feeding Bridgman method
title_full High temperature and low voltage AC poling for 0.24Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.46Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.30PbTiO3 piezoelectric single crystals manufactured by continuous-feeding Bridgman method
title_fullStr High temperature and low voltage AC poling for 0.24Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.46Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.30PbTiO3 piezoelectric single crystals manufactured by continuous-feeding Bridgman method
title_full_unstemmed High temperature and low voltage AC poling for 0.24Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.46Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.30PbTiO3 piezoelectric single crystals manufactured by continuous-feeding Bridgman method
title_short High temperature and low voltage AC poling for 0.24Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-0.46Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.30PbTiO3 piezoelectric single crystals manufactured by continuous-feeding Bridgman method
title_sort high temperature and low voltage ac poling for 0 24pb in1 2nb1 2 o3 0 46pb mg1 3nb2 3 o3 0 30pbtio3 piezoelectric single crystals manufactured by continuous feeding bridgman method
topic High temperature alternating current poling
Low voltages
PIMN-0.30PT
Continuous-feeding bridgman
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352847820305116
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