Prediction of Electric Power Production and Consumption for the CETATEA Building Using Neural Networks

Economic and social development is hardly influenced by electric power production and consumption. In this context of the energy supply pressure, energy production and consumption must be monitored and controlled in an intelligent way. Due to the availability of large data measurements, prediction a...

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Main Authors: Flaviu Turcu, Andrei Lazar, Vasile Rednic, Gabriel Rosca, Ciprian Zamfirescu, Emanuel Puschita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/16/6259
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author Flaviu Turcu
Andrei Lazar
Vasile Rednic
Gabriel Rosca
Ciprian Zamfirescu
Emanuel Puschita
author_facet Flaviu Turcu
Andrei Lazar
Vasile Rednic
Gabriel Rosca
Ciprian Zamfirescu
Emanuel Puschita
author_sort Flaviu Turcu
collection DOAJ
description Economic and social development is hardly influenced by electric power production and consumption. In this context of the energy supply pressure, energy production and consumption must be monitored and controlled in an intelligent way. Due to the availability of large data measurements, prediction algorithms based on neural networks are widely used in accurate power prediction. Firstly, the particularity of our work is represented by the size of the dataset consisting of 4 years of continuous real-time data measurements collected from the CETATEA photovoltaic power plant, a research site for renewable energies located in Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Secondly, the high granularity of the dataset with more than 4.2 million unified production and consumption power values recorded every 30 s guarantees the overall prediction accuracy of the system. Performance metrics used to evaluate the prediction accuracy are the mean bias error, the mean square error, the convergence time of the prediction system, the test performance, and the train mean performance. Test results indicate that the predicted unified electric power production and consumption closely resembles the unified electric power measured values.
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spelling doaj.art-19c89fcd02924022a7ca7058f34bb3f22023-11-30T22:24:16ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-08-012216625910.3390/s22166259Prediction of Electric Power Production and Consumption for the CETATEA Building Using Neural NetworksFlaviu Turcu0Andrei Lazar1Vasile Rednic2Gabriel Rosca3Ciprian Zamfirescu4Emanuel Puschita5National Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies, 67-103 Donat Street, 400293 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaCommunications Department, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 26-28 George Baritiu Street, 400027 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaNational Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies, 67-103 Donat Street, 400293 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaNational Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies, 67-103 Donat Street, 400293 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaDepartment of Telecommunications, Politehnica University of Bucharest, 1-3, Iuliu Maniu Ave., 061071 Bucharest, RomaniaNational Institute for Research and Development of Isotopic and Molecular Technologies, 67-103 Donat Street, 400293 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaEconomic and social development is hardly influenced by electric power production and consumption. In this context of the energy supply pressure, energy production and consumption must be monitored and controlled in an intelligent way. Due to the availability of large data measurements, prediction algorithms based on neural networks are widely used in accurate power prediction. Firstly, the particularity of our work is represented by the size of the dataset consisting of 4 years of continuous real-time data measurements collected from the CETATEA photovoltaic power plant, a research site for renewable energies located in Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Secondly, the high granularity of the dataset with more than 4.2 million unified production and consumption power values recorded every 30 s guarantees the overall prediction accuracy of the system. Performance metrics used to evaluate the prediction accuracy are the mean bias error, the mean square error, the convergence time of the prediction system, the test performance, and the train mean performance. Test results indicate that the predicted unified electric power production and consumption closely resembles the unified electric power measured values.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/16/6259power predictionneural networksphotovoltaic panelsreal datasetunified power production and consumption
spellingShingle Flaviu Turcu
Andrei Lazar
Vasile Rednic
Gabriel Rosca
Ciprian Zamfirescu
Emanuel Puschita
Prediction of Electric Power Production and Consumption for the CETATEA Building Using Neural Networks
Sensors
power prediction
neural networks
photovoltaic panels
real dataset
unified power production and consumption
title Prediction of Electric Power Production and Consumption for the CETATEA Building Using Neural Networks
title_full Prediction of Electric Power Production and Consumption for the CETATEA Building Using Neural Networks
title_fullStr Prediction of Electric Power Production and Consumption for the CETATEA Building Using Neural Networks
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Electric Power Production and Consumption for the CETATEA Building Using Neural Networks
title_short Prediction of Electric Power Production and Consumption for the CETATEA Building Using Neural Networks
title_sort prediction of electric power production and consumption for the cetatea building using neural networks
topic power prediction
neural networks
photovoltaic panels
real dataset
unified power production and consumption
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/16/6259
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