Algorithm of Pores Distribution Model for Analysis and Measurement of Thermal Conductivity of Polypropylene Porous Material

In the current study, algorithm pore distribution models of porous material are developed for insulator application through establishing the effects of pore shape, content and size, which acts as an expression of the nature of porous material. The arrangement of pore distribution in the polypropylen...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Zulkarnain, M.A. Fadzil, Rahida Sharudin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Indonesia 2017-04-01
Series:International Journal of Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/184
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author Muhammad Zulkarnain
M.A. Fadzil
Rahida Sharudin
author_facet Muhammad Zulkarnain
M.A. Fadzil
Rahida Sharudin
author_sort Muhammad Zulkarnain
collection DOAJ
description In the current study, algorithm pore distribution models of porous material are developed for insulator application through establishing the effects of pore shape, content and size, which acts as an expression of the nature of porous material. The arrangement of pore distribution in the polypropylene (PP) system is determined by various irregular shape studies. The model is simulated through representative volume elements (RVEs) with the pore content, which is set in the range of 5-24 vol.%, while the pore sizes are used around 0.2, 2 and 3 mm of diameter size. A significant improvement in the optimization of the insulator model is showed by synergistic effect on decreasing thermal conductivity in increasing the content of the pores. The results obtained show that the various irregular shapes of porous material produce various final results in thermal conductivity. The thermal conductivity of the porous material that contained 24 vol.% of pores significantly improved from 0.22 W/m.K to 0.158 W/m.K. Comparison of the simulation showed that the data matched well with the Maxwell-Eucken and Hashin–Shtrikman bounds models.
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spelling doaj.art-19ca920ddb6e4ae6a29b77d378948af02023-01-02T01:45:49ZengUniversitas IndonesiaInternational Journal of Technology2086-96142087-21002017-04-018339840710.14716/ijtech.v8i3.184184Algorithm of Pores Distribution Model for Analysis and Measurement of Thermal Conductivity of Polypropylene Porous MaterialMuhammad Zulkarnain0M.A. Fadzil1Rahida Sharudin2Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Marine Engineering Technology (UniKL MIMET)Institute for Infrastructure Engineering and Sustainable Management (IIESM), Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM)Chemical Faculty, Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM)In the current study, algorithm pore distribution models of porous material are developed for insulator application through establishing the effects of pore shape, content and size, which acts as an expression of the nature of porous material. The arrangement of pore distribution in the polypropylene (PP) system is determined by various irregular shape studies. The model is simulated through representative volume elements (RVEs) with the pore content, which is set in the range of 5-24 vol.%, while the pore sizes are used around 0.2, 2 and 3 mm of diameter size. A significant improvement in the optimization of the insulator model is showed by synergistic effect on decreasing thermal conductivity in increasing the content of the pores. The results obtained show that the various irregular shapes of porous material produce various final results in thermal conductivity. The thermal conductivity of the porous material that contained 24 vol.% of pores significantly improved from 0.22 W/m.K to 0.158 W/m.K. Comparison of the simulation showed that the data matched well with the Maxwell-Eucken and Hashin–Shtrikman bounds models.http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/184Finite element analysisPolypropylenePorous materialRepresentative volume elementsThermal conductivity
spellingShingle Muhammad Zulkarnain
M.A. Fadzil
Rahida Sharudin
Algorithm of Pores Distribution Model for Analysis and Measurement of Thermal Conductivity of Polypropylene Porous Material
International Journal of Technology
Finite element analysis
Polypropylene
Porous material
Representative volume elements
Thermal conductivity
title Algorithm of Pores Distribution Model for Analysis and Measurement of Thermal Conductivity of Polypropylene Porous Material
title_full Algorithm of Pores Distribution Model for Analysis and Measurement of Thermal Conductivity of Polypropylene Porous Material
title_fullStr Algorithm of Pores Distribution Model for Analysis and Measurement of Thermal Conductivity of Polypropylene Porous Material
title_full_unstemmed Algorithm of Pores Distribution Model for Analysis and Measurement of Thermal Conductivity of Polypropylene Porous Material
title_short Algorithm of Pores Distribution Model for Analysis and Measurement of Thermal Conductivity of Polypropylene Porous Material
title_sort algorithm of pores distribution model for analysis and measurement of thermal conductivity of polypropylene porous material
topic Finite element analysis
Polypropylene
Porous material
Representative volume elements
Thermal conductivity
url http://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/184
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AT mafadzil algorithmofporesdistributionmodelforanalysisandmeasurementofthermalconductivityofpolypropyleneporousmaterial
AT rahidasharudin algorithmofporesdistributionmodelforanalysisandmeasurementofthermalconductivityofpolypropyleneporousmaterial