Factores climáticos y su influencia en la expresión de enfermedades fúngicas en cultivares de Heliconias

One of the factors limiting the production of heliconias in Colombia is fungal disease, which is influenced by climatic conditions that determine the development of the disease cycle. In order to define a possible relationship between climatic factors and the incidence or severity of the most limiti...

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Main Authors: Juan Manuel López-Vásquez, Marta Leonor Marulanda Ángel, Ana María López Gutiérrez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pontificia Universidad Javeriana 2013-11-01
Series:Universitas Scientiarum
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/scientarium/article/view/6113/5512
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author Juan Manuel López-Vásquez
Marta Leonor Marulanda Ángel
Ana María López Gutiérrez
author_facet Juan Manuel López-Vásquez
Marta Leonor Marulanda Ángel
Ana María López Gutiérrez
author_sort Juan Manuel López-Vásquez
collection DOAJ
description One of the factors limiting the production of heliconias in Colombia is fungal disease, which is influenced by climatic conditions that determine the development of the disease cycle. In order to define a possible relationship between climatic factors and the incidence or severity of the most limiting fungal, we developed a linear correlation analysis of 10 heliconia cultivars in two municipalities, in the departments of Risaralda and Valle del Cauca. We found a direct relationship between the weekly average temperature and the incidence index of Colletotrichum spp., and the severity index of Helminthosporium spp.; areas with weekly average temperatures over 25°C will likely have incidence and severity of these limiting disease exceeding 50 % and 25 % respectively. Based on these results, we propose the development and validation of a predictive model of incidence and severity of limiting diseases, using a climate forecasting system.
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spelling doaj.art-19cae07c1eac46b990d4ba7e6f6679682022-12-22T03:57:37ZengPontificia Universidad JaverianaUniversitas Scientiarum0122-74832027-13522013-11-0118333134410.11144/Javeriana.SC18-3.fcieFactores climáticos y su influencia en la expresión de enfermedades fúngicas en cultivares de HeliconiasJuan Manuel López-Vásquez0 Marta Leonor Marulanda Ángel1Ana María López Gutiérrez2Laboratorio de Biodiversidad y Biotecnología, Facultad de Ciencias Ambientales, Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira. Risaralda, Colombia.Laboratorio de Biodiversidad y Biotecnología, Facultad de Ciencias Ambientales, Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira. Risaralda, Colombia.Laboratorio de Biodiversidad y Biotecnología, Facultad de Ciencias Ambientales, Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira. Risaralda, Colombia.One of the factors limiting the production of heliconias in Colombia is fungal disease, which is influenced by climatic conditions that determine the development of the disease cycle. In order to define a possible relationship between climatic factors and the incidence or severity of the most limiting fungal, we developed a linear correlation analysis of 10 heliconia cultivars in two municipalities, in the departments of Risaralda and Valle del Cauca. We found a direct relationship between the weekly average temperature and the incidence index of Colletotrichum spp., and the severity index of Helminthosporium spp.; areas with weekly average temperatures over 25°C will likely have incidence and severity of these limiting disease exceeding 50 % and 25 % respectively. Based on these results, we propose the development and validation of a predictive model of incidence and severity of limiting diseases, using a climate forecasting system.http://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/scientarium/article/view/6113/5512Fungal diseasesHeliconiaTemperatureIncidenceSeverity
spellingShingle Juan Manuel López-Vásquez
Marta Leonor Marulanda Ángel
Ana María López Gutiérrez
Factores climáticos y su influencia en la expresión de enfermedades fúngicas en cultivares de Heliconias
Universitas Scientiarum
Fungal diseases
Heliconia
Temperature
Incidence
Severity
title Factores climáticos y su influencia en la expresión de enfermedades fúngicas en cultivares de Heliconias
title_full Factores climáticos y su influencia en la expresión de enfermedades fúngicas en cultivares de Heliconias
title_fullStr Factores climáticos y su influencia en la expresión de enfermedades fúngicas en cultivares de Heliconias
title_full_unstemmed Factores climáticos y su influencia en la expresión de enfermedades fúngicas en cultivares de Heliconias
title_short Factores climáticos y su influencia en la expresión de enfermedades fúngicas en cultivares de Heliconias
title_sort factores climaticos y su influencia en la expresion de enfermedades fungicas en cultivares de heliconias
topic Fungal diseases
Heliconia
Temperature
Incidence
Severity
url http://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/scientarium/article/view/6113/5512
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AT martaleonormarulandaangel factoresclimaticosysuinfluenciaenlaexpresiondeenfermedadesfungicasencultivaresdeheliconias
AT anamarialopezgutierrez factoresclimaticosysuinfluenciaenlaexpresiondeenfermedadesfungicasencultivaresdeheliconias