Pictorial Essay: Understanding of Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava and Its Differential Diagnosis
Persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) is a rare congenital, thoracic, and vascular anomaly. Although PLSVCs generally do not have a hemodynamic effect, several types of PLSVC and some cardiac anomalies may manifest with clinical symptoms. The presence of PLSVC can render catheterization via...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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The Korean Society of Radiology
2022-07-01
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Series: | 대한영상의학회지 |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2021.0192 |
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author | Eo Ram Jeong, Eun-Ju Kang, Joo Hee Jeun |
author_facet | Eo Ram Jeong, Eun-Ju Kang, Joo Hee Jeun |
author_sort | Eo Ram Jeong, Eun-Ju Kang, Joo Hee Jeun |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) is a rare congenital, thoracic, and vascular anomaly.
Although PLSVCs generally do not have a hemodynamic effect, several types of PLSVC and
some cardiac anomalies may manifest with clinical symptoms. The presence of PLSVC can render
catheterization via left subclavian access difficult when placing a pacemaker or central venous
catheter. As such, recognizing a PLSVC that is typically incidentally discovered can prevent
complications such as vascular injury. Differentiating vessels found in a similar location as PLSVC
is necessary when performing thoracic vascular procedures. This pictorial essay explains the
multi-detector CT findings of a PLSVC, and provides a summary of other blood vessels that require
differentiation during thoracic vascular procedures. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T08:16:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-19ce38beb89a4299b9b81ffcf5827b36 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2288-2928 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T08:16:18Z |
publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
publisher | The Korean Society of Radiology |
record_format | Article |
series | 대한영상의학회지 |
spelling | doaj.art-19ce38beb89a4299b9b81ffcf5827b362022-12-22T03:40:47ZengThe Korean Society of Radiology대한영상의학회지2288-29282022-07-01834846860https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2021.0192Pictorial Essay: Understanding of Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava and Its Differential DiagnosisEo Ram Jeong, Eun-Ju Kang, Joo Hee JeunPersistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) is a rare congenital, thoracic, and vascular anomaly. Although PLSVCs generally do not have a hemodynamic effect, several types of PLSVC and some cardiac anomalies may manifest with clinical symptoms. The presence of PLSVC can render catheterization via left subclavian access difficult when placing a pacemaker or central venous catheter. As such, recognizing a PLSVC that is typically incidentally discovered can prevent complications such as vascular injury. Differentiating vessels found in a similar location as PLSVC is necessary when performing thoracic vascular procedures. This pictorial essay explains the multi-detector CT findings of a PLSVC, and provides a summary of other blood vessels that require differentiation during thoracic vascular procedures.https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2021.0192 |
spellingShingle | Eo Ram Jeong, Eun-Ju Kang, Joo Hee Jeun Pictorial Essay: Understanding of Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava and Its Differential Diagnosis 대한영상의학회지 |
title | Pictorial Essay: Understanding of Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava and Its Differential Diagnosis |
title_full | Pictorial Essay: Understanding of Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava and Its Differential Diagnosis |
title_fullStr | Pictorial Essay: Understanding of Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava and Its Differential Diagnosis |
title_full_unstemmed | Pictorial Essay: Understanding of Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava and Its Differential Diagnosis |
title_short | Pictorial Essay: Understanding of Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava and Its Differential Diagnosis |
title_sort | pictorial essay understanding of persistent left superior vena cava and its differential diagnosis |
url | https://doi.org/10.3348/jksr.2021.0192 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT eoramjeongeunjukangjooheejeun pictorialessayunderstandingofpersistentleftsuperiorvenacavaanditsdifferentialdiagnosis |