SBPG: Secure Better Portable Graphics for Trustworthy Media Communications in the IoT

Smart Healthcare is envisioned as the combination of traditional healthcare augmented by smart bio-sensors, wearable devices, and a plethora of on-body sensors that communicate with smart hospitals, smart emergency response systems, and ambulances, through advanced information and communication tech...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saraju P. Mohanty, Elias Kougianos, Parthasarathy Guturu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8263198/
_version_ 1819169232174186496
author Saraju P. Mohanty
Elias Kougianos
Parthasarathy Guturu
author_facet Saraju P. Mohanty
Elias Kougianos
Parthasarathy Guturu
author_sort Saraju P. Mohanty
collection DOAJ
description Smart Healthcare is envisioned as the combination of traditional healthcare augmented by smart bio-sensors, wearable devices, and a plethora of on-body sensors that communicate with smart hospitals, smart emergency response systems, and ambulances, through advanced information and communication technologies. The vision of smart healthcare as part of a smart city relies on the framework of the Internet of Things (IoT) as the underlying core technology that enables the design and operation of a city, whereby smart technology, energy grids, transportation, buildings, communication, and information technology, are all interconnected. This paper addresses some of the challenges faced in the IoT infrastructure, specifically secure communication and user authentication in the context of automated analysis of biomedical images and communication of the analysis results and related metadata in a smart healthcare framework. A hardware architecture for a secure digital camera integrated with the secure better portable graphics (SBPG) compression algorithm, suitable for applications in the IoT, is proposed in this paper. The focus of this paper is on patient data protection and authentication. The proposed SBPG architecture offers two layers of protection, concurrent encryption and watermarking, which address all issues related to security, privacy, and digital rights management. The experimental results demonstrate that the new compression technique BPG outperforms JPEG in terms of compression quality and compressed file size while providing increased image quality. High performance requirements of BPG have been met by employing two techniques: 1) insertion of an encrypted signature in the center portion of the image and 2) frequency-domain watermarking using blockwise DCT of size 8 × 8 pixels. These approaches optimize the proposed architecture by decreasing computational complexity while maintaining strong protection, with concomitant increase of the speed of the watermarking and compression processes. A Simulink® prototype for the proposed architecture has been built and tested. To the best of our knowledge, the hardware architecture for BPG compression with built-in image authentication capability for integration with a secure digital camera is the first one ever proposed.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T19:16:13Z
format Article
id doaj.art-19d850d121a84b9eaf8870a44686c919
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T19:16:13Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-19d850d121a84b9eaf8870a44686c9192022-12-21T18:15:31ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-0165939595310.1109/ACCESS.2018.27954788263198SBPG: Secure Better Portable Graphics for Trustworthy Media Communications in the IoTSaraju P. Mohanty0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2959-6541Elias Kougianos1Parthasarathy Guturu2Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USADepartment of Engineering Technology, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USADepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of North Texas, Denton, TX, USASmart Healthcare is envisioned as the combination of traditional healthcare augmented by smart bio-sensors, wearable devices, and a plethora of on-body sensors that communicate with smart hospitals, smart emergency response systems, and ambulances, through advanced information and communication technologies. The vision of smart healthcare as part of a smart city relies on the framework of the Internet of Things (IoT) as the underlying core technology that enables the design and operation of a city, whereby smart technology, energy grids, transportation, buildings, communication, and information technology, are all interconnected. This paper addresses some of the challenges faced in the IoT infrastructure, specifically secure communication and user authentication in the context of automated analysis of biomedical images and communication of the analysis results and related metadata in a smart healthcare framework. A hardware architecture for a secure digital camera integrated with the secure better portable graphics (SBPG) compression algorithm, suitable for applications in the IoT, is proposed in this paper. The focus of this paper is on patient data protection and authentication. The proposed SBPG architecture offers two layers of protection, concurrent encryption and watermarking, which address all issues related to security, privacy, and digital rights management. The experimental results demonstrate that the new compression technique BPG outperforms JPEG in terms of compression quality and compressed file size while providing increased image quality. High performance requirements of BPG have been met by employing two techniques: 1) insertion of an encrypted signature in the center portion of the image and 2) frequency-domain watermarking using blockwise DCT of size 8 × 8 pixels. These approaches optimize the proposed architecture by decreasing computational complexity while maintaining strong protection, with concomitant increase of the speed of the watermarking and compression processes. A Simulink® prototype for the proposed architecture has been built and tested. To the best of our knowledge, the hardware architecture for BPG compression with built-in image authentication capability for integration with a secure digital camera is the first one ever proposed.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8263198/Smart healthcareInternet of Things (IoT)consumer electronicssecure digital cameraimage communicationsbetter portable graphics
spellingShingle Saraju P. Mohanty
Elias Kougianos
Parthasarathy Guturu
SBPG: Secure Better Portable Graphics for Trustworthy Media Communications in the IoT
IEEE Access
Smart healthcare
Internet of Things (IoT)
consumer electronics
secure digital camera
image communications
better portable graphics
title SBPG: Secure Better Portable Graphics for Trustworthy Media Communications in the IoT
title_full SBPG: Secure Better Portable Graphics for Trustworthy Media Communications in the IoT
title_fullStr SBPG: Secure Better Portable Graphics for Trustworthy Media Communications in the IoT
title_full_unstemmed SBPG: Secure Better Portable Graphics for Trustworthy Media Communications in the IoT
title_short SBPG: Secure Better Portable Graphics for Trustworthy Media Communications in the IoT
title_sort sbpg secure better portable graphics for trustworthy media communications in the iot
topic Smart healthcare
Internet of Things (IoT)
consumer electronics
secure digital camera
image communications
better portable graphics
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8263198/
work_keys_str_mv AT sarajupmohanty sbpgsecurebetterportablegraphicsfortrustworthymediacommunicationsintheiot
AT eliaskougianos sbpgsecurebetterportablegraphicsfortrustworthymediacommunicationsintheiot
AT parthasarathyguturu sbpgsecurebetterportablegraphicsfortrustworthymediacommunicationsintheiot