Ideological Context: Soviet Residential Architecture in the 1920s and Narkomfin Communal House
In this study, the relationship between ideological context and residential planning is examined through the ideology in the Soviet Union in the 1920s being supported by the residential architecture. Besides economic difficulties experienced after the October Revolution and World War I, the topics l...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University
2021-12-01
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Series: | Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü |
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author | Sevim ATEŞ CAN Kadir Emre BAKIR |
author_facet | Sevim ATEŞ CAN Kadir Emre BAKIR |
author_sort | Sevim ATEŞ CAN |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, the relationship between ideological context and residential planning is examined through the ideology in the Soviet Union in the 1920s being supported by the residential architecture. Besides economic difficulties experienced after the October Revolution and World War I, the topics like technological deficiencies and encouraging women's labor force participation affected the solutions addressed by many architects within the scope of residential architecture. To offer a solution for these problems, the architectural design competition was held in 1926. In most of these designs, spaces such as kindergartens, libraries, common kitchens, common dining rooms, etc. were emphasized as common places. The Narkomfin Communal House was designed for bureaucrats of the Russian Ministry of Finance in Moscow in 1928. The residents of the Narkomfin Communal House were led to common spaces in their daily life for eating, reading, doing exercises, etc. F-type apartments in Narkomfin Communal House were thought as transitional type to communal life. However, the assumption that the demand for F-type apartments would increase and the demand for K-type apartments would decrease over time did not realise. In this study, the new definition that was brought to residential planning by ideological context is examined within instances. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T13:28:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-19dace82c94f4d5cb95e60afcaf2eb6c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1309-2243 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T13:28:45Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University |
record_format | Article |
series | Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü |
spelling | doaj.art-19dace82c94f4d5cb95e60afcaf2eb6c2023-02-15T16:11:45ZengBurdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy UniversityMehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü1309-22432021-12-0112236437510.29048/makufebed.926919Ideological Context: Soviet Residential Architecture in the 1920s and Narkomfin Communal HouseSevim ATEŞ CANKadir Emre BAKIRIn this study, the relationship between ideological context and residential planning is examined through the ideology in the Soviet Union in the 1920s being supported by the residential architecture. Besides economic difficulties experienced after the October Revolution and World War I, the topics like technological deficiencies and encouraging women's labor force participation affected the solutions addressed by many architects within the scope of residential architecture. To offer a solution for these problems, the architectural design competition was held in 1926. In most of these designs, spaces such as kindergartens, libraries, common kitchens, common dining rooms, etc. were emphasized as common places. The Narkomfin Communal House was designed for bureaucrats of the Russian Ministry of Finance in Moscow in 1928. The residents of the Narkomfin Communal House were led to common spaces in their daily life for eating, reading, doing exercises, etc. F-type apartments in Narkomfin Communal House were thought as transitional type to communal life. However, the assumption that the demand for F-type apartments would increase and the demand for K-type apartments would decrease over time did not realise. In this study, the new definition that was brought to residential planning by ideological context is examined within instances. |
spellingShingle | Sevim ATEŞ CAN Kadir Emre BAKIR Ideological Context: Soviet Residential Architecture in the 1920s and Narkomfin Communal House Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü |
title | Ideological Context: Soviet Residential Architecture in the 1920s and Narkomfin Communal House |
title_full | Ideological Context: Soviet Residential Architecture in the 1920s and Narkomfin Communal House |
title_fullStr | Ideological Context: Soviet Residential Architecture in the 1920s and Narkomfin Communal House |
title_full_unstemmed | Ideological Context: Soviet Residential Architecture in the 1920s and Narkomfin Communal House |
title_short | Ideological Context: Soviet Residential Architecture in the 1920s and Narkomfin Communal House |
title_sort | ideological context soviet residential architecture in the 1920s and narkomfin communal house |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sevimatescan ideologicalcontextsovietresidentialarchitectureinthe1920sandnarkomfincommunalhouse AT kadiremrebakir ideologicalcontextsovietresidentialarchitectureinthe1920sandnarkomfincommunalhouse |