Magnetic supersolid phases of two-dimensional extended Bose–Hubbard model with spin–orbit coupling

We investigate the quantum phases and phase transitions for spin–orbit coupled two-species bosons with nearest-neighbor (NN) interaction in a two-dimensional square lattice using inhomogeneous dynamical Guztwiller mean-field method. Under the effect of spin–orbit coupling and NN interaction, we unco...

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Main Authors: Dong-Dong Pu, Ji-Guo Wang, Ya-Fei Song, Xiao-Dong Bai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2024-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ad388e
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author Dong-Dong Pu
Ji-Guo Wang
Ya-Fei Song
Xiao-Dong Bai
author_facet Dong-Dong Pu
Ji-Guo Wang
Ya-Fei Song
Xiao-Dong Bai
author_sort Dong-Dong Pu
collection DOAJ
description We investigate the quantum phases and phase transitions for spin–orbit coupled two-species bosons with nearest-neighbor (NN) interaction in a two-dimensional square lattice using inhomogeneous dynamical Guztwiller mean-field method. Under the effect of spin–orbit coupling and NN interaction, we uncover a rich variety of different magnetic supersolid (SS) phases. In the presence of intraspecies NN interaction, the phase diagram exhibits the phase-twisted double-checkerboard SS (PT-DCSS) and phase-striped double-checkerboard SS (PS-DCSS) phases. For both intra- and interspecies NN interactions, apart from the phase-twisted lattice SS (PT-LSS) and phase-striped lattice SS (PS-LSS) phases, some nontrivial SS phases with interesting properties occur. More importantly, we find that the emergences of these nontrivial SS phases are dependent of the interspecies on-site interaction. To further characterize the SS phases, we also discuss the spin-dependent momentum distributions and magnetic textures. The magnetic textures, such as antiferromagnetic, spiral and stripe orders are shown. Finally, we give the fully analytical insights into the numerical results.
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spelling doaj.art-19dcc067ffe04640ad966e09c47538082024-04-05T05:56:06ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302024-01-0126404300310.1088/1367-2630/ad388eMagnetic supersolid phases of two-dimensional extended Bose–Hubbard model with spin–orbit couplingDong-Dong Pu0Ji-Guo Wang1https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7302-1099Ya-Fei Song2Xiao-Dong Bai3College of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei Normal University , Huangshi 435002, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei Normal University , Huangshi 435002, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Mathematics and Physics, Shijiazhuang TieDao University , Shijiazhuang 050043, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Physics, Hebei Normal University , Shijiazhuang 050016, People’s Republic of ChinaWe investigate the quantum phases and phase transitions for spin–orbit coupled two-species bosons with nearest-neighbor (NN) interaction in a two-dimensional square lattice using inhomogeneous dynamical Guztwiller mean-field method. Under the effect of spin–orbit coupling and NN interaction, we uncover a rich variety of different magnetic supersolid (SS) phases. In the presence of intraspecies NN interaction, the phase diagram exhibits the phase-twisted double-checkerboard SS (PT-DCSS) and phase-striped double-checkerboard SS (PS-DCSS) phases. For both intra- and interspecies NN interactions, apart from the phase-twisted lattice SS (PT-LSS) and phase-striped lattice SS (PS-LSS) phases, some nontrivial SS phases with interesting properties occur. More importantly, we find that the emergences of these nontrivial SS phases are dependent of the interspecies on-site interaction. To further characterize the SS phases, we also discuss the spin-dependent momentum distributions and magnetic textures. The magnetic textures, such as antiferromagnetic, spiral and stripe orders are shown. Finally, we give the fully analytical insights into the numerical results.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ad388eBose–Hubbard modelquantum phase transitionsspin–orbit coupling
spellingShingle Dong-Dong Pu
Ji-Guo Wang
Ya-Fei Song
Xiao-Dong Bai
Magnetic supersolid phases of two-dimensional extended Bose–Hubbard model with spin–orbit coupling
New Journal of Physics
Bose–Hubbard model
quantum phase transitions
spin–orbit coupling
title Magnetic supersolid phases of two-dimensional extended Bose–Hubbard model with spin–orbit coupling
title_full Magnetic supersolid phases of two-dimensional extended Bose–Hubbard model with spin–orbit coupling
title_fullStr Magnetic supersolid phases of two-dimensional extended Bose–Hubbard model with spin–orbit coupling
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic supersolid phases of two-dimensional extended Bose–Hubbard model with spin–orbit coupling
title_short Magnetic supersolid phases of two-dimensional extended Bose–Hubbard model with spin–orbit coupling
title_sort magnetic supersolid phases of two dimensional extended bose hubbard model with spin orbit coupling
topic Bose–Hubbard model
quantum phase transitions
spin–orbit coupling
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ad388e
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AT jiguowang magneticsupersolidphasesoftwodimensionalextendedbosehubbardmodelwithspinorbitcoupling
AT yafeisong magneticsupersolidphasesoftwodimensionalextendedbosehubbardmodelwithspinorbitcoupling
AT xiaodongbai magneticsupersolidphasesoftwodimensionalextendedbosehubbardmodelwithspinorbitcoupling