Performance Analysis of Joint-Sparse Recovery from Multiple Measurement Vectors via Convex Optimization: Which Prior Information is Better?

In sparse signal recovery of compressive sensing, the phase transition determines the edge, which separates successful recovery and failed recovery. The phase transition can be seen as an indicator and an intuitive way to judge, which recovery performance is better. Traditionally, the multiple measu...

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Main Authors: Shih-Wei Hu, Gang-Xuan Lin, Sung-Hsien Hsieh, Chun-Shien Lu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8253453/
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author Shih-Wei Hu
Gang-Xuan Lin
Sung-Hsien Hsieh
Chun-Shien Lu
author_facet Shih-Wei Hu
Gang-Xuan Lin
Sung-Hsien Hsieh
Chun-Shien Lu
author_sort Shih-Wei Hu
collection DOAJ
description In sparse signal recovery of compressive sensing, the phase transition determines the edge, which separates successful recovery and failed recovery. The phase transition can be seen as an indicator and an intuitive way to judge, which recovery performance is better. Traditionally, the multiple measurement vectors (MMVs) problem is usually solved via &#x2113;<sub>2,1</sub>-norm minimization, which is our first investigation via conic geometry in this paper. Then, we are interested in the same problem but with two common constraints (or prior information): prior information relevant to the ground truth and the inherent low rank within the original signal. To figure out which constraint is most helpful, the MMVs problems are solved via &#x2113;<sub>2,1</sub>-&#x2113;<sub>2,1</sub> minimization and &#x2113;<sub>2,1</sub>-low rank minimization, respectively. By theoretically presenting the necessary and sufficient condition of successful recovery from MMVs, we can have a precise prediction of phase transition to judge, which constraint or prior information is better. All our findings are verified via simulations and show that, under certain conditions, &#x2113;<sub>2,1</sub>-&#x2113;<sub>2,1</sub> minimization outperforms &#x2113;<sub>2,1</sub>-low rank minimization. Surprisingly, &#x2113;<sub>2,1</sub>-low rank minimization performs even worse than &#x2113;<sub>2,1</sub>-norm minimization. To the best of our knowledge, we are the first to study the MMVs problem under different prior information in the context of compressive sensing.
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spelling doaj.art-19e5672d1dc8428fa1ab658bc78a6a7a2022-12-21T18:18:28ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-0163739375410.1109/ACCESS.2018.27915808253453Performance Analysis of Joint-Sparse Recovery from Multiple Measurement Vectors via Convex Optimization: Which Prior Information is Better?Shih-Wei Hu0Gang-Xuan Lin1Sung-Hsien Hsieh2Chun-Shien Lu3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5900-0019Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Mathematics, National Cheng-Kung University, Tainan City, TaiwanDepartment of Communications Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, TaiwanAcademia Sinica, Institute of Information Science, Taipei, TaiwanIn sparse signal recovery of compressive sensing, the phase transition determines the edge, which separates successful recovery and failed recovery. The phase transition can be seen as an indicator and an intuitive way to judge, which recovery performance is better. Traditionally, the multiple measurement vectors (MMVs) problem is usually solved via &#x2113;<sub>2,1</sub>-norm minimization, which is our first investigation via conic geometry in this paper. Then, we are interested in the same problem but with two common constraints (or prior information): prior information relevant to the ground truth and the inherent low rank within the original signal. To figure out which constraint is most helpful, the MMVs problems are solved via &#x2113;<sub>2,1</sub>-&#x2113;<sub>2,1</sub> minimization and &#x2113;<sub>2,1</sub>-low rank minimization, respectively. By theoretically presenting the necessary and sufficient condition of successful recovery from MMVs, we can have a precise prediction of phase transition to judge, which constraint or prior information is better. All our findings are verified via simulations and show that, under certain conditions, &#x2113;<sub>2,1</sub>-&#x2113;<sub>2,1</sub> minimization outperforms &#x2113;<sub>2,1</sub>-low rank minimization. Surprisingly, &#x2113;<sub>2,1</sub>-low rank minimization performs even worse than &#x2113;<sub>2,1</sub>-norm minimization. To the best of our knowledge, we are the first to study the MMVs problem under different prior information in the context of compressive sensing.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8253453/Sparse representation<italic xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">l</italic>₂,₁-norm minimizationmultiple-measurement vectorstatistical dimensioncompressed sensingconvex optimization
spellingShingle Shih-Wei Hu
Gang-Xuan Lin
Sung-Hsien Hsieh
Chun-Shien Lu
Performance Analysis of Joint-Sparse Recovery from Multiple Measurement Vectors via Convex Optimization: Which Prior Information is Better?
IEEE Access
Sparse representation
<italic xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">l</italic>₂,₁-norm minimization
multiple-measurement vector
statistical dimension
compressed sensing
convex optimization
title Performance Analysis of Joint-Sparse Recovery from Multiple Measurement Vectors via Convex Optimization: Which Prior Information is Better?
title_full Performance Analysis of Joint-Sparse Recovery from Multiple Measurement Vectors via Convex Optimization: Which Prior Information is Better?
title_fullStr Performance Analysis of Joint-Sparse Recovery from Multiple Measurement Vectors via Convex Optimization: Which Prior Information is Better?
title_full_unstemmed Performance Analysis of Joint-Sparse Recovery from Multiple Measurement Vectors via Convex Optimization: Which Prior Information is Better?
title_short Performance Analysis of Joint-Sparse Recovery from Multiple Measurement Vectors via Convex Optimization: Which Prior Information is Better?
title_sort performance analysis of joint sparse recovery from multiple measurement vectors via convex optimization which prior information is better
topic Sparse representation
<italic xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">l</italic>₂,₁-norm minimization
multiple-measurement vector
statistical dimension
compressed sensing
convex optimization
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8253453/
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