A novel integrity monitoring method for slowly growing errors in inertial navigation system/global navigation satellite system integrated navigation system

Abstract An integrity monitoring of integrated navigation in the presence of slowly growing errors (SGEs) is proposed. SGEs with gradual growth over time are the worst category of latent failures. Tightly coupled inertial navigation system (INS)/Global Navigation Satellite System integration is pres...

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Main Authors: Shaohua Yang, Xiaodong Zhang, Guanjie Wang, Rui Zhang, Zhenwei Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-03-01
Series:IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12488
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author Shaohua Yang
Xiaodong Zhang
Guanjie Wang
Rui Zhang
Zhenwei Li
author_facet Shaohua Yang
Xiaodong Zhang
Guanjie Wang
Rui Zhang
Zhenwei Li
author_sort Shaohua Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract An integrity monitoring of integrated navigation in the presence of slowly growing errors (SGEs) is proposed. SGEs with gradual growth over time are the worst category of latent failures. Tightly coupled inertial navigation system (INS)/Global Navigation Satellite System integration is presented by taking INS errors, bias and drift of receiver clock, baro‐altitude, pseudo‐range errors and ionospheric errors into consideration. Based on the RTCA performance standards DO‐229 and DO‐384, the simplified multi‐filters solution separation is employed for fault detection and calculation of corresponding outputs. For the fault exclusion part, the authors introduce a post pseudo‐range residual and measurement averaging method that is designed to quickly and effectively address SGEs and large measurement noises. Furthermore, the authors have designed a reconstruction logic for the filters that guarantees the continuity of the civil aviation system by considering the variation of visible satellites and historical information. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed approach satisfies the performance requirements for civil aviation of En‐route and is able to correctly exclude faults and respond quickly in the presence of different levels of SGEs and measurement noises.
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spelling doaj.art-19e82bdd950e4091870d673eab55792b2024-03-20T05:06:46ZengWileyIET Radar, Sonar & Navigation1751-87841751-87922024-03-0118343444710.1049/rsn2.12488A novel integrity monitoring method for slowly growing errors in inertial navigation system/global navigation satellite system integrated navigation systemShaohua Yang0Xiaodong Zhang1Guanjie Wang2Rui Zhang3Zhenwei Li4School of Automation Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Aircraft Control FACRI Xi'an ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Aircraft Control FACRI Xi'an ChinaSchool of Automation Southeast University Nanjing ChinaSchool of Automation Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an ChinaAbstract An integrity monitoring of integrated navigation in the presence of slowly growing errors (SGEs) is proposed. SGEs with gradual growth over time are the worst category of latent failures. Tightly coupled inertial navigation system (INS)/Global Navigation Satellite System integration is presented by taking INS errors, bias and drift of receiver clock, baro‐altitude, pseudo‐range errors and ionospheric errors into consideration. Based on the RTCA performance standards DO‐229 and DO‐384, the simplified multi‐filters solution separation is employed for fault detection and calculation of corresponding outputs. For the fault exclusion part, the authors introduce a post pseudo‐range residual and measurement averaging method that is designed to quickly and effectively address SGEs and large measurement noises. Furthermore, the authors have designed a reconstruction logic for the filters that guarantees the continuity of the civil aviation system by considering the variation of visible satellites and historical information. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed approach satisfies the performance requirements for civil aviation of En‐route and is able to correctly exclude faults and respond quickly in the presence of different levels of SGEs and measurement noises.https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12488aircraft navigationglobal positioning systemGNSS spoofinginertial navigationKalman filters
spellingShingle Shaohua Yang
Xiaodong Zhang
Guanjie Wang
Rui Zhang
Zhenwei Li
A novel integrity monitoring method for slowly growing errors in inertial navigation system/global navigation satellite system integrated navigation system
IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
aircraft navigation
global positioning system
GNSS spoofing
inertial navigation
Kalman filters
title A novel integrity monitoring method for slowly growing errors in inertial navigation system/global navigation satellite system integrated navigation system
title_full A novel integrity monitoring method for slowly growing errors in inertial navigation system/global navigation satellite system integrated navigation system
title_fullStr A novel integrity monitoring method for slowly growing errors in inertial navigation system/global navigation satellite system integrated navigation system
title_full_unstemmed A novel integrity monitoring method for slowly growing errors in inertial navigation system/global navigation satellite system integrated navigation system
title_short A novel integrity monitoring method for slowly growing errors in inertial navigation system/global navigation satellite system integrated navigation system
title_sort novel integrity monitoring method for slowly growing errors in inertial navigation system global navigation satellite system integrated navigation system
topic aircraft navigation
global positioning system
GNSS spoofing
inertial navigation
Kalman filters
url https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12488
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