Two decades of depopulation in Serbia 2002-2022

The main characteristic of the population changes in Serbia since the beginning of the 21st century is increasingly pronounced depopulation. The difference in the number of births and deaths is continuously increasing to the detriment of births, and emigration traditionally exceeds immigration durin...

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Main Author: Marinković Ivan Ž.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Serbian Sociological Association, Belgrade 2023-01-01
Series:Sociološki Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0085-6320/2023/0085-63202303767M.pdf
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author Marinković Ivan Ž.
author_facet Marinković Ivan Ž.
author_sort Marinković Ivan Ž.
collection DOAJ
description The main characteristic of the population changes in Serbia since the beginning of the 21st century is increasingly pronounced depopulation. The difference in the number of births and deaths is continuously increasing to the detriment of births, and emigration traditionally exceeds immigration during the entire analyzed period 2002-2022. The problem in the analysis of population dynamics in Serbia is the lack of methodological consistency in the results of population censuses, so the main goal of this paper is the methodological harmonization of census data to see as realistically as possible the population changes in the period of the last three censuses in 2002, 2011 and 2022. Overall, the depopulation in Serbia is by about 135,000 higher in the period 2002-2022, if we correct the officially published data, while the importance of the negative net migration in the total population changes has increased to over 20%. Population decline is present in as many as 95% of the settlements in Serbia.
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spelling doaj.art-19ecf63defac4a62acdd564dbc6589fb2024-02-08T22:53:14ZengSerbian Sociological Association, BelgradeSociološki Pregled0085-63202560-48802023-01-0157376779110.5937/socpreg57-460070085-63202303767MTwo decades of depopulation in Serbia 2002-2022Marinković Ivan Ž.0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8297-4698Institut društvenih nauka, Centar za demografska istraživanja, Beograd, SerbiaThe main characteristic of the population changes in Serbia since the beginning of the 21st century is increasingly pronounced depopulation. The difference in the number of births and deaths is continuously increasing to the detriment of births, and emigration traditionally exceeds immigration during the entire analyzed period 2002-2022. The problem in the analysis of population dynamics in Serbia is the lack of methodological consistency in the results of population censuses, so the main goal of this paper is the methodological harmonization of census data to see as realistically as possible the population changes in the period of the last three censuses in 2002, 2011 and 2022. Overall, the depopulation in Serbia is by about 135,000 higher in the period 2002-2022, if we correct the officially published data, while the importance of the negative net migration in the total population changes has increased to over 20%. Population decline is present in as many as 95% of the settlements in Serbia.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0085-6320/2023/0085-63202303767M.pdfpopulation censusnatural increasenet migrationregional analysismethodological adjustments
spellingShingle Marinković Ivan Ž.
Two decades of depopulation in Serbia 2002-2022
Sociološki Pregled
population census
natural increase
net migration
regional analysis
methodological adjustments
title Two decades of depopulation in Serbia 2002-2022
title_full Two decades of depopulation in Serbia 2002-2022
title_fullStr Two decades of depopulation in Serbia 2002-2022
title_full_unstemmed Two decades of depopulation in Serbia 2002-2022
title_short Two decades of depopulation in Serbia 2002-2022
title_sort two decades of depopulation in serbia 2002 2022
topic population census
natural increase
net migration
regional analysis
methodological adjustments
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0085-6320/2023/0085-63202303767M.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT marinkovicivanz twodecadesofdepopulationinserbia20022022