Femtosecond Soliton Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser With a Symmetrical GIMF–SIMF–GIMF Saturable Absorber
A femtosecond soliton erbium-doped fiber ring laser with the symmetrical saturable absorber (SA) of graded index multimode fiber-step index multimode fiber-graded index multimode fiber (GIMF-SIMF-GIMF) is proposed and proved. Based on the nonlinear multimode interference (NL-MMI) effect of SA, the f...
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IEEE
2019-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Photonics Journal |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8886504/ |
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author | Qian-Chao Wu Zhi-Ming Zou Yong Yao Jie Shi Chong-Hao Wu Yan-Fu Yang Jia-Jun Tian Ke Xu |
author_facet | Qian-Chao Wu Zhi-Ming Zou Yong Yao Jie Shi Chong-Hao Wu Yan-Fu Yang Jia-Jun Tian Ke Xu |
author_sort | Qian-Chao Wu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A femtosecond soliton erbium-doped fiber ring laser with the symmetrical saturable absorber (SA) of graded index multimode fiber-step index multimode fiber-graded index multimode fiber (GIMF-SIMF-GIMF) is proposed and proved. Based on the nonlinear multimode interference (NL-MMI) effect of SA, the fiber laser achieved femtosecond soliton mode-locking operation and repetition rate tuning. The duration of soliton was 364 fs at 1562.5 nm and repetition rate was tunable from 10.29 MHz to 763.36 MHz. In the structure of SA, a short step index multimode fiber (SIMF) was inserted between two graded index multimode fibers (GIMFs) to generate more high-order modes, adjust the self-focusing length, and improve operation stability of mode-locked fiber laser. The SA also has the advantages of immunity to the external environment variation, high damage threshold and inoxidizability, which make the laser operate stably for a long time. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T03:26:18Z |
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id | doaj.art-19f296ff68be4d0ea202338a90075a5b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1943-0655 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T03:26:18Z |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
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spelling | doaj.art-19f296ff68be4d0ea202338a90075a5b2022-12-21T19:55:04ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552019-01-011161910.1109/JPHOT.2019.29503798886504Femtosecond Soliton Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser With a Symmetrical GIMF–SIMF–GIMF Saturable AbsorberQian-Chao Wu0Zhi-Ming Zou1Yong Yao2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4229-955XJie Shi3Chong-Hao Wu4Yan-Fu Yang5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1083-6146Jia-Jun Tian6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4293-4421Ke Xu7https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1935-8910School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), The University Town of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), The University Town of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), The University Town of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), The University Town of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), The University Town of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), The University Town of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), The University Town of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), The University Town of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, ChinaA femtosecond soliton erbium-doped fiber ring laser with the symmetrical saturable absorber (SA) of graded index multimode fiber-step index multimode fiber-graded index multimode fiber (GIMF-SIMF-GIMF) is proposed and proved. Based on the nonlinear multimode interference (NL-MMI) effect of SA, the fiber laser achieved femtosecond soliton mode-locking operation and repetition rate tuning. The duration of soliton was 364 fs at 1562.5 nm and repetition rate was tunable from 10.29 MHz to 763.36 MHz. In the structure of SA, a short step index multimode fiber (SIMF) was inserted between two graded index multimode fibers (GIMFs) to generate more high-order modes, adjust the self-focusing length, and improve operation stability of mode-locked fiber laser. The SA also has the advantages of immunity to the external environment variation, high damage threshold and inoxidizability, which make the laser operate stably for a long time.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8886504/Femtosecond solitonmode-locked fiber lasersnonlinear multimode interferenceultrafast fiber lasers. |
spellingShingle | Qian-Chao Wu Zhi-Ming Zou Yong Yao Jie Shi Chong-Hao Wu Yan-Fu Yang Jia-Jun Tian Ke Xu Femtosecond Soliton Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser With a Symmetrical GIMF–SIMF–GIMF Saturable Absorber IEEE Photonics Journal Femtosecond soliton mode-locked fiber lasers nonlinear multimode interference ultrafast fiber lasers. |
title | Femtosecond Soliton Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser With a Symmetrical GIMF–SIMF–GIMF Saturable Absorber |
title_full | Femtosecond Soliton Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser With a Symmetrical GIMF–SIMF–GIMF Saturable Absorber |
title_fullStr | Femtosecond Soliton Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser With a Symmetrical GIMF–SIMF–GIMF Saturable Absorber |
title_full_unstemmed | Femtosecond Soliton Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser With a Symmetrical GIMF–SIMF–GIMF Saturable Absorber |
title_short | Femtosecond Soliton Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser With a Symmetrical GIMF–SIMF–GIMF Saturable Absorber |
title_sort | femtosecond soliton erbium doped fiber laser with a symmetrical gimf x2013 simf x2013 gimf saturable absorber |
topic | Femtosecond soliton mode-locked fiber lasers nonlinear multimode interference ultrafast fiber lasers. |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8886504/ |
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