IPO Valuation and IPO Inter-Industry Effects

This study examines the valuation effects of initial public offerings (IPOs) and intra-industry effects of IPOs in Turkey between 2010 and 2018. The purpose of this study is to find out whether initial public offerings are overvalued and whether they impact the pricing of industry peers. First, the...

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Main Author: Sureyya Burcu Avcı
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ekonomi ve Finansal Araştırmalar Derneği 2021-08-01
Series:Ekonomi, Politika & Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1414967
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author Sureyya Burcu Avcı
author_facet Sureyya Burcu Avcı
author_sort Sureyya Burcu Avcı
collection DOAJ
description This study examines the valuation effects of initial public offerings (IPOs) and intra-industry effects of IPOs in Turkey between 2010 and 2018. The purpose of this study is to find out whether initial public offerings are overvalued and whether they impact the pricing of industry peers. First, the valuation of IPOs is investigated. Price-to-value ratios of Turkish IPOs are compared with sector average ratios to determine whether IPOs are overvalued. Turkish IPOs are not overvalued against industry rivals’ price-to-value ratios based on sales and earnings-before-interest-taxes-depreciation-and-amortization (EBITDA) and earnings. Similarly, valuation based on price-to-value ratios is not related to initial pricing of IPOs. Second, the intra-industry effects of IPOs are investigated. Sector-adjusted abnormal returns of IPOs are compared to market-adjusted abnormal returns. The results are not affirmative: There is no statistically significant difference between the two abnormal returns. Turkish IPOs do trigger significant price declines on rival companies’ stocks. Altogether, the findings indicate that there is neither overvaluation of IPOs nor intra-industry effects over rival companies. Companies do not time the market based on industrial overvaluation. This may indicate market efficiency or lack of competition in the IPO market.
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spelling doaj.art-19f2e32303424ea1ade9c57f3448246d2024-03-01T08:32:32ZengEkonomi ve Finansal Araştırmalar DerneğiEkonomi, Politika & Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi2587-151X2021-08-016241843810.30784/epfad.831246957IPO Valuation and IPO Inter-Industry EffectsSureyya Burcu Avcı0SABANCI ÜNİVERSİTESİThis study examines the valuation effects of initial public offerings (IPOs) and intra-industry effects of IPOs in Turkey between 2010 and 2018. The purpose of this study is to find out whether initial public offerings are overvalued and whether they impact the pricing of industry peers. First, the valuation of IPOs is investigated. Price-to-value ratios of Turkish IPOs are compared with sector average ratios to determine whether IPOs are overvalued. Turkish IPOs are not overvalued against industry rivals’ price-to-value ratios based on sales and earnings-before-interest-taxes-depreciation-and-amortization (EBITDA) and earnings. Similarly, valuation based on price-to-value ratios is not related to initial pricing of IPOs. Second, the intra-industry effects of IPOs are investigated. Sector-adjusted abnormal returns of IPOs are compared to market-adjusted abnormal returns. The results are not affirmative: There is no statistically significant difference between the two abnormal returns. Turkish IPOs do trigger significant price declines on rival companies’ stocks. Altogether, the findings indicate that there is neither overvaluation of IPOs nor intra-industry effects over rival companies. Companies do not time the market based on industrial overvaluation. This may indicate market efficiency or lack of competition in the IPO market.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1414967iposvaluationunderpricingintra-industry effectsprice-to-value ratiosi̇lk halka arzdeğerlemedüşük fiyatlamasektörel etkilerfiyat-değer oranları
spellingShingle Sureyya Burcu Avcı
IPO Valuation and IPO Inter-Industry Effects
Ekonomi, Politika & Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi
ipos
valuation
underpricing
intra-industry effects
price-to-value ratios
i̇lk halka arz
değerleme
düşük fiyatlama
sektörel etkiler
fiyat-değer oranları
title IPO Valuation and IPO Inter-Industry Effects
title_full IPO Valuation and IPO Inter-Industry Effects
title_fullStr IPO Valuation and IPO Inter-Industry Effects
title_full_unstemmed IPO Valuation and IPO Inter-Industry Effects
title_short IPO Valuation and IPO Inter-Industry Effects
title_sort ipo valuation and ipo inter industry effects
topic ipos
valuation
underpricing
intra-industry effects
price-to-value ratios
i̇lk halka arz
değerleme
düşük fiyatlama
sektörel etkiler
fiyat-değer oranları
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1414967
work_keys_str_mv AT sureyyaburcuavcı ipovaluationandipointerindustryeffects