A predominantly neolithic origin for European paternal lineages.
The relative contributions to modern European populations of Paleolithic hunter-gatherers and Neolithic farmers from the Near East have been intensely debated. Haplogroup R1b1b2 (R-M269) is the commonest European Y-chromosomal lineage, increasing in frequency from east to west, and carried by 110 mi...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2010-01-01
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Series: | PLoS Biology |
Online Access: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/20087410/pdf/?tool=EBI |
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author | Patricia Balaresque Georgina R Bowden Susan M Adams Ho-Yee Leung Turi E King Zoë H Rosser Jane Goodwin Jean-Paul Moisan Christelle Richard Ann Millward Andrew G Demaine Guido Barbujani Carlo Previderè Ian J Wilson Chris Tyler-Smith Mark A Jobling |
author_facet | Patricia Balaresque Georgina R Bowden Susan M Adams Ho-Yee Leung Turi E King Zoë H Rosser Jane Goodwin Jean-Paul Moisan Christelle Richard Ann Millward Andrew G Demaine Guido Barbujani Carlo Previderè Ian J Wilson Chris Tyler-Smith Mark A Jobling |
author_sort | Patricia Balaresque |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The relative contributions to modern European populations of Paleolithic hunter-gatherers and Neolithic farmers from the Near East have been intensely debated. Haplogroup R1b1b2 (R-M269) is the commonest European Y-chromosomal lineage, increasing in frequency from east to west, and carried by 110 million European men. Previous studies suggested a Paleolithic origin, but here we show that the geographical distribution of its microsatellite diversity is best explained by spread from a single source in the Near East via Anatolia during the Neolithic. Taken with evidence on the origins of other haplogroups, this indicates that most European Y chromosomes originate in the Neolithic expansion. This reinterpretation makes Europe a prime example of how technological and cultural change is linked with the expansion of a Y-chromosomal lineage, and the contrast of this pattern with that shown by maternally inherited mitochondrial DNA suggests a unique role for males in the transition. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:00:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-19f7fca69e5141dfabba525748e440e9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1544-9173 1545-7885 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:00:52Z |
publishDate | 2010-01-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
record_format | Article |
series | PLoS Biology |
spelling | doaj.art-19f7fca69e5141dfabba525748e440e92023-05-23T05:30:54ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Biology1544-91731545-78852010-01-0181e100028510.1371/journal.pbio.1000285A predominantly neolithic origin for European paternal lineages.Patricia BalaresqueGeorgina R BowdenSusan M AdamsHo-Yee LeungTuri E KingZoë H RosserJane GoodwinJean-Paul MoisanChristelle RichardAnn MillwardAndrew G DemaineGuido BarbujaniCarlo PreviderèIan J WilsonChris Tyler-SmithMark A JoblingThe relative contributions to modern European populations of Paleolithic hunter-gatherers and Neolithic farmers from the Near East have been intensely debated. Haplogroup R1b1b2 (R-M269) is the commonest European Y-chromosomal lineage, increasing in frequency from east to west, and carried by 110 million European men. Previous studies suggested a Paleolithic origin, but here we show that the geographical distribution of its microsatellite diversity is best explained by spread from a single source in the Near East via Anatolia during the Neolithic. Taken with evidence on the origins of other haplogroups, this indicates that most European Y chromosomes originate in the Neolithic expansion. This reinterpretation makes Europe a prime example of how technological and cultural change is linked with the expansion of a Y-chromosomal lineage, and the contrast of this pattern with that shown by maternally inherited mitochondrial DNA suggests a unique role for males in the transition.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/20087410/pdf/?tool=EBI |
spellingShingle | Patricia Balaresque Georgina R Bowden Susan M Adams Ho-Yee Leung Turi E King Zoë H Rosser Jane Goodwin Jean-Paul Moisan Christelle Richard Ann Millward Andrew G Demaine Guido Barbujani Carlo Previderè Ian J Wilson Chris Tyler-Smith Mark A Jobling A predominantly neolithic origin for European paternal lineages. PLoS Biology |
title | A predominantly neolithic origin for European paternal lineages. |
title_full | A predominantly neolithic origin for European paternal lineages. |
title_fullStr | A predominantly neolithic origin for European paternal lineages. |
title_full_unstemmed | A predominantly neolithic origin for European paternal lineages. |
title_short | A predominantly neolithic origin for European paternal lineages. |
title_sort | predominantly neolithic origin for european paternal lineages |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/20087410/pdf/?tool=EBI |
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