A new cooperative control solution of subway BAS: an improved fuzzy PID control algorithm

The building automation system (BAS) of a subway is the core component of monitoring and managing urban rail transit systems. For the current problems such as low control efficiency, insufficient accuracy, and poor stability of metro BAS, this article proposes a cooperative control framework based o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hui Fang, Shusong Yang, Ying Shi, Yang Wang, Yue Jiang, Chaochao Song, Wei Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2024-01-01
Series:PeerJ Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1765.pdf
_version_ 1797347463371161600
author Hui Fang
Shusong Yang
Ying Shi
Yang Wang
Yue Jiang
Chaochao Song
Wei Zhang
author_facet Hui Fang
Shusong Yang
Ying Shi
Yang Wang
Yue Jiang
Chaochao Song
Wei Zhang
author_sort Hui Fang
collection DOAJ
description The building automation system (BAS) of a subway is the core component of monitoring and managing urban rail transit systems. For the current problems such as low control efficiency, insufficient accuracy, and poor stability of metro BAS, this article proposes a cooperative control framework based on an improved fuzzy proportional-integral-derivative (PID) algorithm. Firstly, the concept of an integrated supervisory control system (ISCS) for subways is introduced by summarizing the previously implemented engineering construction and combining it with advanced automation technology. The system’s overall design under the ISCS framework is also improved by integrating it with the fire alarm system (FAS) with the BAS as the core unit of the reliance. Then, an improved seeker optimization algorithm (ISOA) is employed to optimize the parameters of the fuzzy PID control algorithm to achieve a coordinated control of the system based on considering the time lag problem. Finally, the accuracy, efficiency, and stability of the coordinated control response of the BAS under the ISCS framework are tested experimentally. The results suggest that the proposed cooperative control solution of BAS employing the improved fuzzy PID algorithm has good control accuracy and response efficiency and can also ensure the BAS’s higher stability in the coordinated control process, which thus greatly improves the automation level of the subway and provides a safer and more reliable high-performance for the ISCS of the subway in the urban rail transportation industry.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T11:48:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-19ff5dd075c54b6c823a4834f647ddc7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2376-5992
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T11:48:07Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher PeerJ Inc.
record_format Article
series PeerJ Computer Science
spelling doaj.art-19ff5dd075c54b6c823a4834f647ddc72024-01-24T15:05:11ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ Computer Science2376-59922024-01-0110e176510.7717/peerj-cs.1765A new cooperative control solution of subway BAS: an improved fuzzy PID control algorithmHui Fang0Shusong Yang1Ying Shi2Yang Wang3Yue Jiang4Chaochao Song5Wei Zhang6Ningbo Rail Transit Group Co., Ltd., Ningbo, Zhejiang, ChinaNingbo Rail Transit Group Co., Ltd., Ningbo, Zhejiang, ChinaNew Business Incubation Department, SUPCON Technology Co., Ltd., Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaNingbo Rail Transit Group Co., Ltd., Ningbo, Zhejiang, ChinaNingbo Rail Transit Group Co., Ltd., Ningbo, Zhejiang, ChinaNew Business Incubation Department, SUPCON Technology Co., Ltd., Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaZhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaThe building automation system (BAS) of a subway is the core component of monitoring and managing urban rail transit systems. For the current problems such as low control efficiency, insufficient accuracy, and poor stability of metro BAS, this article proposes a cooperative control framework based on an improved fuzzy proportional-integral-derivative (PID) algorithm. Firstly, the concept of an integrated supervisory control system (ISCS) for subways is introduced by summarizing the previously implemented engineering construction and combining it with advanced automation technology. The system’s overall design under the ISCS framework is also improved by integrating it with the fire alarm system (FAS) with the BAS as the core unit of the reliance. Then, an improved seeker optimization algorithm (ISOA) is employed to optimize the parameters of the fuzzy PID control algorithm to achieve a coordinated control of the system based on considering the time lag problem. Finally, the accuracy, efficiency, and stability of the coordinated control response of the BAS under the ISCS framework are tested experimentally. The results suggest that the proposed cooperative control solution of BAS employing the improved fuzzy PID algorithm has good control accuracy and response efficiency and can also ensure the BAS’s higher stability in the coordinated control process, which thus greatly improves the automation level of the subway and provides a safer and more reliable high-performance for the ISCS of the subway in the urban rail transportation industry.https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1765.pdfBASDynamic optimization algorithmFuzzy PID control algorithmCooperative control solution
spellingShingle Hui Fang
Shusong Yang
Ying Shi
Yang Wang
Yue Jiang
Chaochao Song
Wei Zhang
A new cooperative control solution of subway BAS: an improved fuzzy PID control algorithm
PeerJ Computer Science
BAS
Dynamic optimization algorithm
Fuzzy PID control algorithm
Cooperative control solution
title A new cooperative control solution of subway BAS: an improved fuzzy PID control algorithm
title_full A new cooperative control solution of subway BAS: an improved fuzzy PID control algorithm
title_fullStr A new cooperative control solution of subway BAS: an improved fuzzy PID control algorithm
title_full_unstemmed A new cooperative control solution of subway BAS: an improved fuzzy PID control algorithm
title_short A new cooperative control solution of subway BAS: an improved fuzzy PID control algorithm
title_sort new cooperative control solution of subway bas an improved fuzzy pid control algorithm
topic BAS
Dynamic optimization algorithm
Fuzzy PID control algorithm
Cooperative control solution
url https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1765.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT huifang anewcooperativecontrolsolutionofsubwaybasanimprovedfuzzypidcontrolalgorithm
AT shusongyang anewcooperativecontrolsolutionofsubwaybasanimprovedfuzzypidcontrolalgorithm
AT yingshi anewcooperativecontrolsolutionofsubwaybasanimprovedfuzzypidcontrolalgorithm
AT yangwang anewcooperativecontrolsolutionofsubwaybasanimprovedfuzzypidcontrolalgorithm
AT yuejiang anewcooperativecontrolsolutionofsubwaybasanimprovedfuzzypidcontrolalgorithm
AT chaochaosong anewcooperativecontrolsolutionofsubwaybasanimprovedfuzzypidcontrolalgorithm
AT weizhang anewcooperativecontrolsolutionofsubwaybasanimprovedfuzzypidcontrolalgorithm
AT huifang newcooperativecontrolsolutionofsubwaybasanimprovedfuzzypidcontrolalgorithm
AT shusongyang newcooperativecontrolsolutionofsubwaybasanimprovedfuzzypidcontrolalgorithm
AT yingshi newcooperativecontrolsolutionofsubwaybasanimprovedfuzzypidcontrolalgorithm
AT yangwang newcooperativecontrolsolutionofsubwaybasanimprovedfuzzypidcontrolalgorithm
AT yuejiang newcooperativecontrolsolutionofsubwaybasanimprovedfuzzypidcontrolalgorithm
AT chaochaosong newcooperativecontrolsolutionofsubwaybasanimprovedfuzzypidcontrolalgorithm
AT weizhang newcooperativecontrolsolutionofsubwaybasanimprovedfuzzypidcontrolalgorithm