The Comparative Antimicrobial Effects of Ocimum basilicum Essential Oil in a Pure Form and Exposed to an Electric Field

Abstract. Lately, essential oils have started to receive an increased attention as well from the prime consumers as from the scientific community, as people are beginning to be more interested to invest in a healthy lifestyle. Their complex composition grants them multiple effects including antibact...

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Main Authors: Camelia Scheau, Flore Chirilă, Alina Petrache Mornea, Viorel Cornel Pop, Mădălina Cosovanu, Svetlana Micle, Teoodora Morar, Nicodim Fit, Horea Criveanu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AcademicPres 2021-01-01
Series:Agricultura
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/agricultura/article/view/13980
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author Camelia Scheau
Flore Chirilă
Alina Petrache Mornea
Viorel Cornel Pop
Mădălina Cosovanu
Svetlana Micle
Teoodora Morar
Nicodim Fit
Horea Criveanu
author_facet Camelia Scheau
Flore Chirilă
Alina Petrache Mornea
Viorel Cornel Pop
Mădălina Cosovanu
Svetlana Micle
Teoodora Morar
Nicodim Fit
Horea Criveanu
author_sort Camelia Scheau
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. Lately, essential oils have started to receive an increased attention as well from the prime consumers as from the scientific community, as people are beginning to be more interested to invest in a healthy lifestyle. Their complex composition grants them multiple effects including antibacterial, antiviral and antifungal effects, which led them to be envisioned as a valuable alternative for the extensive use of antibiotics, as bacteria started to develop resistance and become more difficult to treat. In this study we compared the antibacterial and antifungal effects of basil essential oil and basil essential oil exposed to an electric field on six bacterial strains and one strain of C. albicans. To meet our objective, we’ve used the agar diffusion method. Our results showed that basil essential oil has a mild inhibitory effect on most of the bacteria and on C. albicans. Additionally, the basil essential oil exposed to the electric field mostly kept the same profile, even though it proved that it caused a slight decrease in the values of the inhibition potential of basil essential oil, except for S. enteritidis, where it showed an increase in its antibiotic capacity.
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spelling doaj.art-1a02ca76a1dd4a9c8cde45f6bd675e492023-07-31T11:44:22ZengAcademicPresAgricultura1221-53172021-01-011153-410.15835/agrisp.v115i3-4.1398013980The Comparative Antimicrobial Effects of Ocimum basilicum Essential Oil in a Pure Form and Exposed to an Electric FieldCamelia Scheau0Flore ChirilăAlina Petrache MorneaViorel Cornel PopMădălina CosovanuSvetlana MicleTeoodora MorarNicodim FitHorea CriveanuUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-NapocaAbstract. Lately, essential oils have started to receive an increased attention as well from the prime consumers as from the scientific community, as people are beginning to be more interested to invest in a healthy lifestyle. Their complex composition grants them multiple effects including antibacterial, antiviral and antifungal effects, which led them to be envisioned as a valuable alternative for the extensive use of antibiotics, as bacteria started to develop resistance and become more difficult to treat. In this study we compared the antibacterial and antifungal effects of basil essential oil and basil essential oil exposed to an electric field on six bacterial strains and one strain of C. albicans. To meet our objective, we’ve used the agar diffusion method. Our results showed that basil essential oil has a mild inhibitory effect on most of the bacteria and on C. albicans. Additionally, the basil essential oil exposed to the electric field mostly kept the same profile, even though it proved that it caused a slight decrease in the values of the inhibition potential of basil essential oil, except for S. enteritidis, where it showed an increase in its antibiotic capacity.https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/agricultura/article/view/13980basil (ocimum basilicum) essential oilantibacterialantifungal effectscandida albicansagar diffusion testelectric field exposure
spellingShingle Camelia Scheau
Flore Chirilă
Alina Petrache Mornea
Viorel Cornel Pop
Mădălina Cosovanu
Svetlana Micle
Teoodora Morar
Nicodim Fit
Horea Criveanu
The Comparative Antimicrobial Effects of Ocimum basilicum Essential Oil in a Pure Form and Exposed to an Electric Field
Agricultura
basil (ocimum basilicum) essential oil
antibacterial
antifungal effects
candida albicans
agar diffusion test
electric field exposure
title The Comparative Antimicrobial Effects of Ocimum basilicum Essential Oil in a Pure Form and Exposed to an Electric Field
title_full The Comparative Antimicrobial Effects of Ocimum basilicum Essential Oil in a Pure Form and Exposed to an Electric Field
title_fullStr The Comparative Antimicrobial Effects of Ocimum basilicum Essential Oil in a Pure Form and Exposed to an Electric Field
title_full_unstemmed The Comparative Antimicrobial Effects of Ocimum basilicum Essential Oil in a Pure Form and Exposed to an Electric Field
title_short The Comparative Antimicrobial Effects of Ocimum basilicum Essential Oil in a Pure Form and Exposed to an Electric Field
title_sort comparative antimicrobial effects of ocimum basilicum essential oil in a pure form and exposed to an electric field
topic basil (ocimum basilicum) essential oil
antibacterial
antifungal effects
candida albicans
agar diffusion test
electric field exposure
url https://journals.usamvcluj.ro/index.php/agricultura/article/view/13980
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