Microsatellite marker analysis of macedonian grapevines (<em>Vitis vinifera</em> L.) compared to Bulgarian and Greek cultivars

Aims: Eleven Macedonian grapevine accessions were genotyped by microsatellite profiling at 9 microsatellite loci, in order to identify Macedonian cultivars and to evaluate the relationships among them. The comparison with grapevine cultivars from two neighbouring countries was also performed. Method...

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Main Authors: Natasa Stajner, Elizabeta Angelova, Zvonimir Bozinovic, Mihail Petkov, Branka Javornik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Viticulture and Enology Society 2009-03-01
Series:OENO One
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oeno-one.eu/article/view/805
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author Natasa Stajner
Elizabeta Angelova
Zvonimir Bozinovic
Mihail Petkov
Branka Javornik
author_facet Natasa Stajner
Elizabeta Angelova
Zvonimir Bozinovic
Mihail Petkov
Branka Javornik
author_sort Natasa Stajner
collection DOAJ
description Aims: Eleven Macedonian grapevine accessions were genotyped by microsatellite profiling at 9 microsatellite loci, in order to identify Macedonian cultivars and to evaluate the relationships among them. The comparison with grapevine cultivars from two neighbouring countries was also performed. Methods and results: Clustering analyses based on the proportion of shared alleles resulted in two clusters containing all accessions except cultivar « Vranec », which was distant from the others. Comparison of genotyping results of Macedonian accessions with 76 Bulgarian and 298 Greek accessions revealed no identical genotypes. In the dendogram, Macedonian accessions are dispersed among Greek and Bulgarian grapevines, suggesting a common genetic background. Additionaly, the synonyms « Smederevka » = « Dimyat » = « Zoumiatiko » and « Belo Zimsko » = « Karatsova Naousis » were also evaluated. Conclusions: Clustering analyses showed that authentic Macedonian cultivars are distant from two widespread cultivars « Vranec » and « Smederevka ». Comparison of Macedonian cultivars with their synonyms from Greece and Bulgaria revealed differences in allelic profiles at some loci, but further analyses are needed to confirm their unique allelic profiles. Significance and impact of study: This work is a first step towards the genetic characterization of Macedonian grapevine germplasm, thus contributing to the molecular investigation of grapevine germplasm within the Balkan region.
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spelling doaj.art-1a05c7954e8843ba9a33c2fc0e599c6d2022-12-21T22:30:27ZengInternational Viticulture and Enology SocietyOENO One2494-12712009-03-01431293410.20870/oeno-one.2009.43.1.805805Microsatellite marker analysis of macedonian grapevines (<em>Vitis vinifera</em> L.) compared to Bulgarian and Greek cultivarsNatasa Stajner0Elizabeta Angelova1Zvonimir Bozinovic2Mihail Petkov3Branka Javornik4University of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty, Centre for Plant Biotechnology and Breeding, Jamnikarjeva 101, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaUniversity Saints Cyril and Methodius, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Food, Department for Wine-growing and Wine-producing, Aleksandar Makedonski BB P.O. Box 297, 1000, Skopje, MacedoniaUniversity Saints Cyril and Methodius, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Food, Department for Wine-growing and Wine-producing, Aleksandar Makedonski BB P.O. Box 297, 1000, Skopje, MacedoniaUniversity Saints Cyril and Methodius, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Food, Department for Wine-growing and Wine-producing, Aleksandar Makedonski BB P.O. Box 297, 1000, Skopje, MacedoniaUniversity of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty, Centre for Plant Biotechnology and Breeding, Jamnikarjeva 101, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaAims: Eleven Macedonian grapevine accessions were genotyped by microsatellite profiling at 9 microsatellite loci, in order to identify Macedonian cultivars and to evaluate the relationships among them. The comparison with grapevine cultivars from two neighbouring countries was also performed. Methods and results: Clustering analyses based on the proportion of shared alleles resulted in two clusters containing all accessions except cultivar « Vranec », which was distant from the others. Comparison of genotyping results of Macedonian accessions with 76 Bulgarian and 298 Greek accessions revealed no identical genotypes. In the dendogram, Macedonian accessions are dispersed among Greek and Bulgarian grapevines, suggesting a common genetic background. Additionaly, the synonyms « Smederevka » = « Dimyat » = « Zoumiatiko » and « Belo Zimsko » = « Karatsova Naousis » were also evaluated. Conclusions: Clustering analyses showed that authentic Macedonian cultivars are distant from two widespread cultivars « Vranec » and « Smederevka ». Comparison of Macedonian cultivars with their synonyms from Greece and Bulgaria revealed differences in allelic profiles at some loci, but further analyses are needed to confirm their unique allelic profiles. Significance and impact of study: This work is a first step towards the genetic characterization of Macedonian grapevine germplasm, thus contributing to the molecular investigation of grapevine germplasm within the Balkan region.https://oeno-one.eu/article/view/805Vitis viniferaMacedonian grapevinegenotypingmicrosatellitesynonymy
spellingShingle Natasa Stajner
Elizabeta Angelova
Zvonimir Bozinovic
Mihail Petkov
Branka Javornik
Microsatellite marker analysis of macedonian grapevines (<em>Vitis vinifera</em> L.) compared to Bulgarian and Greek cultivars
OENO One
Vitis vinifera
Macedonian grapevine
genotyping
microsatellite
synonymy
title Microsatellite marker analysis of macedonian grapevines (<em>Vitis vinifera</em> L.) compared to Bulgarian and Greek cultivars
title_full Microsatellite marker analysis of macedonian grapevines (<em>Vitis vinifera</em> L.) compared to Bulgarian and Greek cultivars
title_fullStr Microsatellite marker analysis of macedonian grapevines (<em>Vitis vinifera</em> L.) compared to Bulgarian and Greek cultivars
title_full_unstemmed Microsatellite marker analysis of macedonian grapevines (<em>Vitis vinifera</em> L.) compared to Bulgarian and Greek cultivars
title_short Microsatellite marker analysis of macedonian grapevines (<em>Vitis vinifera</em> L.) compared to Bulgarian and Greek cultivars
title_sort microsatellite marker analysis of macedonian grapevines em vitis vinifera em l compared to bulgarian and greek cultivars
topic Vitis vinifera
Macedonian grapevine
genotyping
microsatellite
synonymy
url https://oeno-one.eu/article/view/805
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