DNN-Assisted Cooperative Localization in Vehicular Networks

This work develops a deep-learning-based cooperative localization technique for high localization accuracy and real-time operation in vehicular networks. In cooperative localization, the noisy observation of the pairwise distance and the angle between vehicles causes nonlinear optimization problems....

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Main Authors: Jewon Eom, Hyowon Kim, Sang Hyun Lee, Sunwoo Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/14/2758
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author Jewon Eom
Hyowon Kim
Sang Hyun Lee
Sunwoo Kim
author_facet Jewon Eom
Hyowon Kim
Sang Hyun Lee
Sunwoo Kim
author_sort Jewon Eom
collection DOAJ
description This work develops a deep-learning-based cooperative localization technique for high localization accuracy and real-time operation in vehicular networks. In cooperative localization, the noisy observation of the pairwise distance and the angle between vehicles causes nonlinear optimization problems. To handle such a nonlinear optimization task at each vehicle, a deep neural network (DNN) technique is to replace a cumbersome solution of nonlinear optimization along with the saving of the computational loads. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed technique attains some performance gain in localization accuracy and computational complexity as compared to existing cooperative localization techniques.
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spelling doaj.art-1a07edd097b141738fea35ffddfa93722022-12-22T01:58:10ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-07-011214275810.3390/en12142758en12142758DNN-Assisted Cooperative Localization in Vehicular NetworksJewon Eom0Hyowon Kim1Sang Hyun Lee2Sunwoo Kim3Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, KoreaDepartment of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, KoreaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, KoreaDepartment of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, KoreaThis work develops a deep-learning-based cooperative localization technique for high localization accuracy and real-time operation in vehicular networks. In cooperative localization, the noisy observation of the pairwise distance and the angle between vehicles causes nonlinear optimization problems. To handle such a nonlinear optimization task at each vehicle, a deep neural network (DNN) technique is to replace a cumbersome solution of nonlinear optimization along with the saving of the computational loads. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed technique attains some performance gain in localization accuracy and computational complexity as compared to existing cooperative localization techniques.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/14/2758cooperative localizationdeep neural networkinternet of vehiclemultilaterationvehicular networks
spellingShingle Jewon Eom
Hyowon Kim
Sang Hyun Lee
Sunwoo Kim
DNN-Assisted Cooperative Localization in Vehicular Networks
Energies
cooperative localization
deep neural network
internet of vehicle
multilateration
vehicular networks
title DNN-Assisted Cooperative Localization in Vehicular Networks
title_full DNN-Assisted Cooperative Localization in Vehicular Networks
title_fullStr DNN-Assisted Cooperative Localization in Vehicular Networks
title_full_unstemmed DNN-Assisted Cooperative Localization in Vehicular Networks
title_short DNN-Assisted Cooperative Localization in Vehicular Networks
title_sort dnn assisted cooperative localization in vehicular networks
topic cooperative localization
deep neural network
internet of vehicle
multilateration
vehicular networks
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/14/2758
work_keys_str_mv AT jewoneom dnnassistedcooperativelocalizationinvehicularnetworks
AT hyowonkim dnnassistedcooperativelocalizationinvehicularnetworks
AT sanghyunlee dnnassistedcooperativelocalizationinvehicularnetworks
AT sunwookim dnnassistedcooperativelocalizationinvehicularnetworks