Aminophosphine Palladium Pincer Complexes for Suzuki and Heck Reactions

The aminophosphine-based pincer complexes [C6H3-2,6-{NHP(piperidinyl)2}2Pd(Cl)] (2) and [C6H3-2,6-{OP(piperidinyl)2}2Pd(Cl)] (3) are readily prepared from cheap starting materials by sequential addition of 1,1?,1?-phosphinetriyltripiperidine and 1,3-diaminobenzene or resorcinol to solution...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jeanne L. Bolliger, Christian M. Frech
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Swiss Chemical Society 2009-02-01
Series:CHIMIA
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/4604
_version_ 1818282421437595648
author Jeanne L. Bolliger
Christian M. Frech
author_facet Jeanne L. Bolliger
Christian M. Frech
author_sort Jeanne L. Bolliger
collection DOAJ
description The aminophosphine-based pincer complexes [C6H3-2,6-{NHP(piperidinyl)2}2Pd(Cl)] (2) and [C6H3-2,6-{OP(piperidinyl)2}2Pd(Cl)] (3) are readily prepared from cheap starting materials by sequential addition of 1,1?,1?-phosphinetriyltripiperidine and 1,3-diaminobenzene or resorcinol to solutions of [Pd(cod)(Cl)2] (cod = cyclooctadiene) in toluene under N2 in 'one pot'. Compounds 2 and 3 proved to be not only excellent catalysts for the Suzuki and the Heck cross-coupling reactions, but they are also very convenient to use: The toluene solutions of the 'one-pot' syntheses can be used directly for the catalytic reactions, thereby saving the time-consuming isolation of the catalysts. The Suzuki cross-coupling reaction catalyzed by 2 and 3 can be performed in air at 100 °C in toluene of technical quality: in the presence of only 0.001mol% of catalyst, several electronically deactivated and sterically hindered aryl bromides are quantitatively coupled with phenylboronic acid within a few minutes of reaction time. Furthermore, complex 2 enables the use of activated and non-activated aryl chlorides as coupling partners in the Suzuki reaction. Compounds 2 and 3 have also been shown to be highly active and reliable Heck catalysts: Very low catalyst loadings and short reaction times are required for the quantitative coupling of several electronically deactivated and sterically hindered aryl bromides with various olefins at 140 °C. At increased temperatures, even electronically deactivated and sterically hindered aryl chlorides can be efficiently coupled with olefins in the presence of only 0.01 mol% of catalyst.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T00:20:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1a1504e5a73549dcbb4c01fb46634c86
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0009-4293
2673-2424
language deu
last_indexed 2024-12-13T00:20:45Z
publishDate 2009-02-01
publisher Swiss Chemical Society
record_format Article
series CHIMIA
spelling doaj.art-1a1504e5a73549dcbb4c01fb46634c862022-12-22T00:05:35ZdeuSwiss Chemical SocietyCHIMIA0009-42932673-24242009-02-01631-210.2533/chimia.2009.23Aminophosphine Palladium Pincer Complexes for Suzuki and Heck ReactionsJeanne L. BolligerChristian M. Frech The aminophosphine-based pincer complexes [C6H3-2,6-{NHP(piperidinyl)2}2Pd(Cl)] (2) and [C6H3-2,6-{OP(piperidinyl)2}2Pd(Cl)] (3) are readily prepared from cheap starting materials by sequential addition of 1,1?,1?-phosphinetriyltripiperidine and 1,3-diaminobenzene or resorcinol to solutions of [Pd(cod)(Cl)2] (cod = cyclooctadiene) in toluene under N2 in 'one pot'. Compounds 2 and 3 proved to be not only excellent catalysts for the Suzuki and the Heck cross-coupling reactions, but they are also very convenient to use: The toluene solutions of the 'one-pot' syntheses can be used directly for the catalytic reactions, thereby saving the time-consuming isolation of the catalysts. The Suzuki cross-coupling reaction catalyzed by 2 and 3 can be performed in air at 100 °C in toluene of technical quality: in the presence of only 0.001mol% of catalyst, several electronically deactivated and sterically hindered aryl bromides are quantitatively coupled with phenylboronic acid within a few minutes of reaction time. Furthermore, complex 2 enables the use of activated and non-activated aryl chlorides as coupling partners in the Suzuki reaction. Compounds 2 and 3 have also been shown to be highly active and reliable Heck catalysts: Very low catalyst loadings and short reaction times are required for the quantitative coupling of several electronically deactivated and sterically hindered aryl bromides with various olefins at 140 °C. At increased temperatures, even electronically deactivated and sterically hindered aryl chlorides can be efficiently coupled with olefins in the presence of only 0.01 mol% of catalyst. https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/4604AminophosphinesC-c couplingHeck reactionPincer complexesSuzuki reaction
spellingShingle Jeanne L. Bolliger
Christian M. Frech
Aminophosphine Palladium Pincer Complexes for Suzuki and Heck Reactions
CHIMIA
Aminophosphines
C-c coupling
Heck reaction
Pincer complexes
Suzuki reaction
title Aminophosphine Palladium Pincer Complexes for Suzuki and Heck Reactions
title_full Aminophosphine Palladium Pincer Complexes for Suzuki and Heck Reactions
title_fullStr Aminophosphine Palladium Pincer Complexes for Suzuki and Heck Reactions
title_full_unstemmed Aminophosphine Palladium Pincer Complexes for Suzuki and Heck Reactions
title_short Aminophosphine Palladium Pincer Complexes for Suzuki and Heck Reactions
title_sort aminophosphine palladium pincer complexes for suzuki and heck reactions
topic Aminophosphines
C-c coupling
Heck reaction
Pincer complexes
Suzuki reaction
url https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/4604
work_keys_str_mv AT jeannelbolliger aminophosphinepalladiumpincercomplexesforsuzukiandheckreactions
AT christianmfrech aminophosphinepalladiumpincercomplexesforsuzukiandheckreactions