Progress on Optical Fiber Biochemical Sensors Based on Graphene

Graphene, a novel form of the hexagonal honeycomb two-dimensional carbon-based structural material with a zero-band gap and ultra-high specific surface area, has unique optoelectronic capabilities, promising a suitable basis for its application in the field of optical fiber sensing. Graphene optical...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yani Zhang, Lei Zhou, Dun Qiao, Mengyin Liu, Hongyan Yang, Cheng Meng, Ting Miao, Jia Xue, Yiming Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/3/348
_version_ 1797444900557422592
author Yani Zhang
Lei Zhou
Dun Qiao
Mengyin Liu
Hongyan Yang
Cheng Meng
Ting Miao
Jia Xue
Yiming Yao
author_facet Yani Zhang
Lei Zhou
Dun Qiao
Mengyin Liu
Hongyan Yang
Cheng Meng
Ting Miao
Jia Xue
Yiming Yao
author_sort Yani Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Graphene, a novel form of the hexagonal honeycomb two-dimensional carbon-based structural material with a zero-band gap and ultra-high specific surface area, has unique optoelectronic capabilities, promising a suitable basis for its application in the field of optical fiber sensing. Graphene optical fiber sensing has also been a hotspot in cross-research in biology, materials, medicine, and micro-nano devices in recent years, owing to prospective benefits, such as high sensitivity, small size, and strong anti-electromagnetic interference capability and so on. Here, the progress of optical fiber biochemical sensors based on graphene is reviewed. The fabrication of graphene materials and the sensing mechanism of the graphene-based optical fiber sensor are described. The typical research works of graphene-based optical fiber biochemical sensor, such as long-period fiber grating, Bragg fiber grating, no-core fiber and photonic crystal fiber are introduced, respectively. Finally, prospects for graphene-based optical fiber biochemical sensing technology will also be covered, which will provide an important reference for the development of graphene-based optical fiber biochemical sensors.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T13:18:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1a1ecd2b1c754b9596e2c62e51ebbc2d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-666X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T13:18:08Z
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Micromachines
spelling doaj.art-1a1ecd2b1c754b9596e2c62e51ebbc2d2023-11-30T21:32:45ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-02-0113334810.3390/mi13030348Progress on Optical Fiber Biochemical Sensors Based on GrapheneYani Zhang0Lei Zhou1Dun Qiao2Mengyin Liu3Hongyan Yang4Cheng Meng5Ting Miao6Jia Xue7Yiming Yao8Department of Physics, School of Arts & Sciences, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Control Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, ChinaFaculty of Computing, Engineering and Science, Wireless and Optoelectronics Research and Innovation Centre, University of South Wales, Pontypridd CF37 1DL, UKPhotonics Research Center, School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaPhotonics Research Center, School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Control Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, ChinaDepartment of Physics, School of Arts & Sciences, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, ChinaDepartment of Physics, School of Arts & Sciences, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, ChinaDepartment of Physics, School of Arts & Sciences, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, ChinaGraphene, a novel form of the hexagonal honeycomb two-dimensional carbon-based structural material with a zero-band gap and ultra-high specific surface area, has unique optoelectronic capabilities, promising a suitable basis for its application in the field of optical fiber sensing. Graphene optical fiber sensing has also been a hotspot in cross-research in biology, materials, medicine, and micro-nano devices in recent years, owing to prospective benefits, such as high sensitivity, small size, and strong anti-electromagnetic interference capability and so on. Here, the progress of optical fiber biochemical sensors based on graphene is reviewed. The fabrication of graphene materials and the sensing mechanism of the graphene-based optical fiber sensor are described. The typical research works of graphene-based optical fiber biochemical sensor, such as long-period fiber grating, Bragg fiber grating, no-core fiber and photonic crystal fiber are introduced, respectively. Finally, prospects for graphene-based optical fiber biochemical sensing technology will also be covered, which will provide an important reference for the development of graphene-based optical fiber biochemical sensors.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/3/348grapheneoptical fiberbiochemical sensorphotonic crystal fiberfiber gratingevanescent wave
spellingShingle Yani Zhang
Lei Zhou
Dun Qiao
Mengyin Liu
Hongyan Yang
Cheng Meng
Ting Miao
Jia Xue
Yiming Yao
Progress on Optical Fiber Biochemical Sensors Based on Graphene
Micromachines
graphene
optical fiber
biochemical sensor
photonic crystal fiber
fiber grating
evanescent wave
title Progress on Optical Fiber Biochemical Sensors Based on Graphene
title_full Progress on Optical Fiber Biochemical Sensors Based on Graphene
title_fullStr Progress on Optical Fiber Biochemical Sensors Based on Graphene
title_full_unstemmed Progress on Optical Fiber Biochemical Sensors Based on Graphene
title_short Progress on Optical Fiber Biochemical Sensors Based on Graphene
title_sort progress on optical fiber biochemical sensors based on graphene
topic graphene
optical fiber
biochemical sensor
photonic crystal fiber
fiber grating
evanescent wave
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/3/348
work_keys_str_mv AT yanizhang progressonopticalfiberbiochemicalsensorsbasedongraphene
AT leizhou progressonopticalfiberbiochemicalsensorsbasedongraphene
AT dunqiao progressonopticalfiberbiochemicalsensorsbasedongraphene
AT mengyinliu progressonopticalfiberbiochemicalsensorsbasedongraphene
AT hongyanyang progressonopticalfiberbiochemicalsensorsbasedongraphene
AT chengmeng progressonopticalfiberbiochemicalsensorsbasedongraphene
AT tingmiao progressonopticalfiberbiochemicalsensorsbasedongraphene
AT jiaxue progressonopticalfiberbiochemicalsensorsbasedongraphene
AT yimingyao progressonopticalfiberbiochemicalsensorsbasedongraphene