Progress on Optical Fiber Biochemical Sensors Based on Graphene
Graphene, a novel form of the hexagonal honeycomb two-dimensional carbon-based structural material with a zero-band gap and ultra-high specific surface area, has unique optoelectronic capabilities, promising a suitable basis for its application in the field of optical fiber sensing. Graphene optical...
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MDPI AG
2022-02-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/3/348 |
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author | Yani Zhang Lei Zhou Dun Qiao Mengyin Liu Hongyan Yang Cheng Meng Ting Miao Jia Xue Yiming Yao |
author_facet | Yani Zhang Lei Zhou Dun Qiao Mengyin Liu Hongyan Yang Cheng Meng Ting Miao Jia Xue Yiming Yao |
author_sort | Yani Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Graphene, a novel form of the hexagonal honeycomb two-dimensional carbon-based structural material with a zero-band gap and ultra-high specific surface area, has unique optoelectronic capabilities, promising a suitable basis for its application in the field of optical fiber sensing. Graphene optical fiber sensing has also been a hotspot in cross-research in biology, materials, medicine, and micro-nano devices in recent years, owing to prospective benefits, such as high sensitivity, small size, and strong anti-electromagnetic interference capability and so on. Here, the progress of optical fiber biochemical sensors based on graphene is reviewed. The fabrication of graphene materials and the sensing mechanism of the graphene-based optical fiber sensor are described. The typical research works of graphene-based optical fiber biochemical sensor, such as long-period fiber grating, Bragg fiber grating, no-core fiber and photonic crystal fiber are introduced, respectively. Finally, prospects for graphene-based optical fiber biochemical sensing technology will also be covered, which will provide an important reference for the development of graphene-based optical fiber biochemical sensors. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T13:18:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1a1ecd2b1c754b9596e2c62e51ebbc2d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-666X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T13:18:08Z |
publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Micromachines |
spelling | doaj.art-1a1ecd2b1c754b9596e2c62e51ebbc2d2023-11-30T21:32:45ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-02-0113334810.3390/mi13030348Progress on Optical Fiber Biochemical Sensors Based on GrapheneYani Zhang0Lei Zhou1Dun Qiao2Mengyin Liu3Hongyan Yang4Cheng Meng5Ting Miao6Jia Xue7Yiming Yao8Department of Physics, School of Arts & Sciences, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Control Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, ChinaFaculty of Computing, Engineering and Science, Wireless and Optoelectronics Research and Innovation Centre, University of South Wales, Pontypridd CF37 1DL, UKPhotonics Research Center, School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaPhotonics Research Center, School of Optoelectronic Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaSchool of Electrical and Control Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, ChinaDepartment of Physics, School of Arts & Sciences, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, ChinaDepartment of Physics, School of Arts & Sciences, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, ChinaDepartment of Physics, School of Arts & Sciences, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, ChinaGraphene, a novel form of the hexagonal honeycomb two-dimensional carbon-based structural material with a zero-band gap and ultra-high specific surface area, has unique optoelectronic capabilities, promising a suitable basis for its application in the field of optical fiber sensing. Graphene optical fiber sensing has also been a hotspot in cross-research in biology, materials, medicine, and micro-nano devices in recent years, owing to prospective benefits, such as high sensitivity, small size, and strong anti-electromagnetic interference capability and so on. Here, the progress of optical fiber biochemical sensors based on graphene is reviewed. The fabrication of graphene materials and the sensing mechanism of the graphene-based optical fiber sensor are described. The typical research works of graphene-based optical fiber biochemical sensor, such as long-period fiber grating, Bragg fiber grating, no-core fiber and photonic crystal fiber are introduced, respectively. Finally, prospects for graphene-based optical fiber biochemical sensing technology will also be covered, which will provide an important reference for the development of graphene-based optical fiber biochemical sensors.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/3/348grapheneoptical fiberbiochemical sensorphotonic crystal fiberfiber gratingevanescent wave |
spellingShingle | Yani Zhang Lei Zhou Dun Qiao Mengyin Liu Hongyan Yang Cheng Meng Ting Miao Jia Xue Yiming Yao Progress on Optical Fiber Biochemical Sensors Based on Graphene Micromachines graphene optical fiber biochemical sensor photonic crystal fiber fiber grating evanescent wave |
title | Progress on Optical Fiber Biochemical Sensors Based on Graphene |
title_full | Progress on Optical Fiber Biochemical Sensors Based on Graphene |
title_fullStr | Progress on Optical Fiber Biochemical Sensors Based on Graphene |
title_full_unstemmed | Progress on Optical Fiber Biochemical Sensors Based on Graphene |
title_short | Progress on Optical Fiber Biochemical Sensors Based on Graphene |
title_sort | progress on optical fiber biochemical sensors based on graphene |
topic | graphene optical fiber biochemical sensor photonic crystal fiber fiber grating evanescent wave |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/3/348 |
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