Mechanical Compression Behaviour of "Green" Rocket Propellants

The issues related to mechanical resistance of solid rocket propellants, which can appear during storage or handling of the launching system, are considered to directly influence the burning performance. Thus, in this study, four new types of composite rocket propellants, based on an environmentally...

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Main Authors: Florin M. DÎRLOMAN, Traian ROTARIU, Adrian N. ROTARIU, Gabriela TOADER, Liviu C. MATACHE, Gabriel F. NOJA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Military University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland 2023-06-01
Series:Problemy Mechatroniki
Subjects:
Online Access:http://promechjournal.pl/gicid/01.3001.0053.6668
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author Florin M. DÎRLOMAN
Traian ROTARIU
Adrian N. ROTARIU
Gabriela TOADER
Liviu C. MATACHE
Gabriel F. NOJA
author_facet Florin M. DÎRLOMAN
Traian ROTARIU
Adrian N. ROTARIU
Gabriela TOADER
Liviu C. MATACHE
Gabriel F. NOJA
author_sort Florin M. DÎRLOMAN
collection DOAJ
description The issues related to mechanical resistance of solid rocket propellants, which can appear during storage or handling of the launching system, are considered to directly influence the burning performance. Thus, in this study, four new types of composite rocket propellants, based on an environmentally friendly oxidizer (phase-stabilized ammonium nitrate), a metallic fuel (aluminium), and a "green" polyurethane-based binder (synthesized from an oligomeric isocyanate and a blend of polyester-polyols obtained through the catalytic degradation of polyethylene terephthalate), were subjected to compression mechanical analysis in order to highlight the importance of the binder on the response given by the tested materials subjected to compressive loads. The samples showed remarkable mechanical performances, the experiments allowing us also to determine the influence of the binder composition and fuel granulation on mechanical properties of the composite propellant.
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spelling doaj.art-1a21f50b16734f9aa20e7c9cb65336a22023-07-24T11:10:06ZengMilitary University of Technology, Warsaw, PolandProblemy Mechatroniki2081-58912720-52662023-06-0114291810.5604/01.3001.0053.666801.3001.0053.6668Mechanical Compression Behaviour of "Green" Rocket PropellantsFlorin M. DÎRLOMAN0Traian ROTARIU1Adrian N. ROTARIU2Gabriela TOADER3Liviu C. MATACHE4Gabriel F. NOJA5Military Technical Academy "Ferdinand I", Bucharest, RomaniaMilitary Technical Academy "Ferdinand I", Bucharest, RomaniaMilitary Technical Academy "Ferdinand I", Bucharest, RomaniaMilitary Technical Academy "Ferdinand I", Bucharest, RomaniaMilitary Technical Academy "Ferdinand I", Bucharest, RomaniaMilitary Equipment and Technologies Research Agency, Ilfov, RomaniaThe issues related to mechanical resistance of solid rocket propellants, which can appear during storage or handling of the launching system, are considered to directly influence the burning performance. Thus, in this study, four new types of composite rocket propellants, based on an environmentally friendly oxidizer (phase-stabilized ammonium nitrate), a metallic fuel (aluminium), and a "green" polyurethane-based binder (synthesized from an oligomeric isocyanate and a blend of polyester-polyols obtained through the catalytic degradation of polyethylene terephthalate), were subjected to compression mechanical analysis in order to highlight the importance of the binder on the response given by the tested materials subjected to compressive loads. The samples showed remarkable mechanical performances, the experiments allowing us also to determine the influence of the binder composition and fuel granulation on mechanical properties of the composite propellant.http://promechjournal.pl/gicid/01.3001.0053.6668green rocket propellantsmechanical analysisrecycled polyurethane
spellingShingle Florin M. DÎRLOMAN
Traian ROTARIU
Adrian N. ROTARIU
Gabriela TOADER
Liviu C. MATACHE
Gabriel F. NOJA
Mechanical Compression Behaviour of "Green" Rocket Propellants
Problemy Mechatroniki
green rocket propellants
mechanical analysis
recycled polyurethane
title Mechanical Compression Behaviour of "Green" Rocket Propellants
title_full Mechanical Compression Behaviour of "Green" Rocket Propellants
title_fullStr Mechanical Compression Behaviour of "Green" Rocket Propellants
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Compression Behaviour of "Green" Rocket Propellants
title_short Mechanical Compression Behaviour of "Green" Rocket Propellants
title_sort mechanical compression behaviour of green rocket propellants
topic green rocket propellants
mechanical analysis
recycled polyurethane
url http://promechjournal.pl/gicid/01.3001.0053.6668
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