Synthesis, biological activity of newly designed sulfonamide based indole derivative as anti-microbial agent

Abstract Background In medicinal chemistry, indole and its derivative play an important role. Indole is gaining a lot of importance in medicinal chemistry due to its physiological activity which includes anticancer, antitubercular, antimicrobial, antiviral, antimalarial, anti-inflammatory activities...

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Main Authors: Khushbu Agrawal, Tarun Patel, Rajeshree Patel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-02-01
Series:Future Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43094-023-00466-4
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author Khushbu Agrawal
Tarun Patel
Rajeshree Patel
author_facet Khushbu Agrawal
Tarun Patel
Rajeshree Patel
author_sort Khushbu Agrawal
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background In medicinal chemistry, indole and its derivative play an important role. Indole is gaining a lot of importance in medicinal chemistry due to its physiological activity which includes anticancer, antitubercular, antimicrobial, antiviral, antimalarial, anti-inflammatory activities, antileishmanial agents, anti-cholinesterase, and enzyme inhibitory. The spread of antimicrobial resistance becomes a threat to both humans and animals. Antimicrobial resistance has been declared in the top 10 global major health risks by WHO including reported data of 2020 of AMR with 3,106,002 confirmed infections in humans across 70 countries. Result In this present work some new sulfonamide-based indole derivatives were synthesized by using 1H-indole -2 carboxylic acid as a starting material. The structure of all synthesized sulfonamide-based indole derivatives was confirmed by 1H NMR and LCMS Spectroscopy. Conclusion All the synthesized compounds were screened for anti-microbial activity against Gram Positive Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus megaterium, and Gram Negative Klebsiella pneumonia, Escherichia coli, Salmonellatyphiae , Shigella sp., Enterobacter aerogenes. Among gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus, and Bacillus megaterium. The compound shows activity against Staphylococcus aureus, and among all gram-negative bacteria against Klebsiella pneumonia shows good activity.
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spelling doaj.art-1a23214303d04ca08b3e4166b8aebe3d2023-03-22T10:38:25ZengSpringerOpenFuture Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2314-72532023-02-01911910.1186/s43094-023-00466-4Synthesis, biological activity of newly designed sulfonamide based indole derivative as anti-microbial agentKhushbu Agrawal0Tarun Patel1Rajeshree Patel2Department of Chemistry, Kadi Sarva VishwavidyalayaDepartment of Chemistry, Kadi Sarva VishwavidyalayaDepartment of Chemistry, Kadi Sarva VishwavidyalayaAbstract Background In medicinal chemistry, indole and its derivative play an important role. Indole is gaining a lot of importance in medicinal chemistry due to its physiological activity which includes anticancer, antitubercular, antimicrobial, antiviral, antimalarial, anti-inflammatory activities, antileishmanial agents, anti-cholinesterase, and enzyme inhibitory. The spread of antimicrobial resistance becomes a threat to both humans and animals. Antimicrobial resistance has been declared in the top 10 global major health risks by WHO including reported data of 2020 of AMR with 3,106,002 confirmed infections in humans across 70 countries. Result In this present work some new sulfonamide-based indole derivatives were synthesized by using 1H-indole -2 carboxylic acid as a starting material. The structure of all synthesized sulfonamide-based indole derivatives was confirmed by 1H NMR and LCMS Spectroscopy. Conclusion All the synthesized compounds were screened for anti-microbial activity against Gram Positive Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus megaterium, and Gram Negative Klebsiella pneumonia, Escherichia coli, Salmonellatyphiae , Shigella sp., Enterobacter aerogenes. Among gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus, and Bacillus megaterium. The compound shows activity against Staphylococcus aureus, and among all gram-negative bacteria against Klebsiella pneumonia shows good activity.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43094-023-00466-4Indole1H indole-2-carboxylic acidAntimicrobial activitySulfonamide-based indole derivative
spellingShingle Khushbu Agrawal
Tarun Patel
Rajeshree Patel
Synthesis, biological activity of newly designed sulfonamide based indole derivative as anti-microbial agent
Future Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Indole
1H indole-2-carboxylic acid
Antimicrobial activity
Sulfonamide-based indole derivative
title Synthesis, biological activity of newly designed sulfonamide based indole derivative as anti-microbial agent
title_full Synthesis, biological activity of newly designed sulfonamide based indole derivative as anti-microbial agent
title_fullStr Synthesis, biological activity of newly designed sulfonamide based indole derivative as anti-microbial agent
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, biological activity of newly designed sulfonamide based indole derivative as anti-microbial agent
title_short Synthesis, biological activity of newly designed sulfonamide based indole derivative as anti-microbial agent
title_sort synthesis biological activity of newly designed sulfonamide based indole derivative as anti microbial agent
topic Indole
1H indole-2-carboxylic acid
Antimicrobial activity
Sulfonamide-based indole derivative
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43094-023-00466-4
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AT tarunpatel synthesisbiologicalactivityofnewlydesignedsulfonamidebasedindolederivativeasantimicrobialagent
AT rajeshreepatel synthesisbiologicalactivityofnewlydesignedsulfonamidebasedindolederivativeasantimicrobialagent