What are the Predictive Factors of the Cure and Complication Rates for Midurethral Slings in the Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence in Women: A Multicenter and Multivariate Analysis Study

Objective: Predictive factors that could affect the cure and complication rates of midurethral slings (MUS) in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) were investigated. Materials and Methods: A total of 594 women (outside-in transobturator in 285, inside-out transobturator in 91, and re...

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Main Authors: Sinharib Çitgez, Oktay Demirkesen, Naşide Mangır, Adnan Şimşir, Ceyhun Özyurt, Seyfettin Çiftçi, Cüneyd Özkürkçügil, Lokman İrkilata, İlker Şen, Tufan Tarcan, Bülent Çetinel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2017-09-01
Series:Journal of Urological Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jurolsurgery.org/article_15326/What-Are-The-Predictive-Factors-Of-The-Cure-And-Complication-Rates-For-Midurethral-Slings-In-The-Treatment-Of-Stress-Urinary-Incontinence-In-Women-A-Multicenter-And-Multivariate-Analysis-Study
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author Sinharib Çitgez
Oktay Demirkesen
Naşide Mangır
Adnan Şimşir
Ceyhun Özyurt
Seyfettin Çiftçi
Cüneyd Özkürkçügil
Lokman İrkilata
İlker Şen
Tufan Tarcan
Bülent Çetinel
author_facet Sinharib Çitgez
Oktay Demirkesen
Naşide Mangır
Adnan Şimşir
Ceyhun Özyurt
Seyfettin Çiftçi
Cüneyd Özkürkçügil
Lokman İrkilata
İlker Şen
Tufan Tarcan
Bülent Çetinel
author_sort Sinharib Çitgez
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Predictive factors that could affect the cure and complication rates of midurethral slings (MUS) in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) were investigated. Materials and Methods: A total of 594 women (outside-in transobturator in 285, inside-out transobturator in 91, and retropubic in 218) with SUI and who had undergone MUS were evaluated. The median age was 53.9 (27-82) years. Univariate analyses were done using chi-square test, Student’s t-test and the Mann-Whitney U test. Multivariate analyses were done using logistic regression analysis to determine predictive factors affecting cure and complication rates. Results: The mean follow-up time was 48 months. The subjective cure rate was 84% and complication rate was 11.2%. On univariate and multivariate analyses, the cure rate was found to be increased in younger patients [odds ratio (OR): 0.97, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.95-0.99, p=0.038] and in patients with pure SUI (OR: 2.17, 95% CI: 1.31-3.60, p=0.002). The type of surgery was the only statistically significant parameter affecting the complication rate, which was significantly higher in retropubic MUS procedure (OR: 6.28, 95% CI: 3.51-11.22, p<0.001). Conclusion: MUS is an effective and safe surgical procedure in the treatment of SUI. In this study, age and type of incontinence were the only significant predictive factors affecting the cure rate. Our study suggests that retropubic approach could be considered a risk factor for complication after MUS.
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spelling doaj.art-1a29ac845fa74fb8be165965428e04982023-02-15T16:14:17ZengGalenos YayineviJournal of Urological Surgery2148-95802017-09-014310911610.4274/jus.1334What are the Predictive Factors of the Cure and Complication Rates for Midurethral Slings in the Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence in Women: A Multicenter and Multivariate Analysis StudySinharib Çitgez0Oktay Demirkesen1Naşide Mangır2Adnan Şimşir3Ceyhun Özyurt4Seyfettin Çiftçi5Cüneyd Özkürkçügil6Lokman İrkilata7İlker Şen8Tufan Tarcan9Bülent Çetinel10İstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, İstanbul, Turkiyeİstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, İstanbul, TurkiyeMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, İstanbul, TurkiyeEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, İzmir, TurkiyeEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, İzmir, TurkiyeKocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, Kocaeli, TurkiyeKocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, Kocaeli, TurkiyeGazi University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, Ankara, TurkiyeGazi University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, Ankara, TurkiyeMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, İstanbul, Turkiyeİstanbul University Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, İstanbul, TurkiyeObjective: Predictive factors that could affect the cure and complication rates of midurethral slings (MUS) in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) were investigated. Materials and Methods: A total of 594 women (outside-in transobturator in 285, inside-out transobturator in 91, and retropubic in 218) with SUI and who had undergone MUS were evaluated. The median age was 53.9 (27-82) years. Univariate analyses were done using chi-square test, Student’s t-test and the Mann-Whitney U test. Multivariate analyses were done using logistic regression analysis to determine predictive factors affecting cure and complication rates. Results: The mean follow-up time was 48 months. The subjective cure rate was 84% and complication rate was 11.2%. On univariate and multivariate analyses, the cure rate was found to be increased in younger patients [odds ratio (OR): 0.97, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.95-0.99, p=0.038] and in patients with pure SUI (OR: 2.17, 95% CI: 1.31-3.60, p=0.002). The type of surgery was the only statistically significant parameter affecting the complication rate, which was significantly higher in retropubic MUS procedure (OR: 6.28, 95% CI: 3.51-11.22, p<0.001). Conclusion: MUS is an effective and safe surgical procedure in the treatment of SUI. In this study, age and type of incontinence were the only significant predictive factors affecting the cure rate. Our study suggests that retropubic approach could be considered a risk factor for complication after MUS.http://jurolsurgery.org/article_15326/What-Are-The-Predictive-Factors-Of-The-Cure-And-Complication-Rates-For-Midurethral-Slings-In-The-Treatment-Of-Stress-Urinary-Incontinence-In-Women-A-Multicenter-And-Multivariate-Analysis-StudyStress urinary incontinencemidurethral slingtransobturatorretropubiccomplication
spellingShingle Sinharib Çitgez
Oktay Demirkesen
Naşide Mangır
Adnan Şimşir
Ceyhun Özyurt
Seyfettin Çiftçi
Cüneyd Özkürkçügil
Lokman İrkilata
İlker Şen
Tufan Tarcan
Bülent Çetinel
What are the Predictive Factors of the Cure and Complication Rates for Midurethral Slings in the Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence in Women: A Multicenter and Multivariate Analysis Study
Journal of Urological Surgery
Stress urinary incontinence
midurethral sling
transobturator
retropubic
complication
title What are the Predictive Factors of the Cure and Complication Rates for Midurethral Slings in the Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence in Women: A Multicenter and Multivariate Analysis Study
title_full What are the Predictive Factors of the Cure and Complication Rates for Midurethral Slings in the Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence in Women: A Multicenter and Multivariate Analysis Study
title_fullStr What are the Predictive Factors of the Cure and Complication Rates for Midurethral Slings in the Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence in Women: A Multicenter and Multivariate Analysis Study
title_full_unstemmed What are the Predictive Factors of the Cure and Complication Rates for Midurethral Slings in the Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence in Women: A Multicenter and Multivariate Analysis Study
title_short What are the Predictive Factors of the Cure and Complication Rates for Midurethral Slings in the Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence in Women: A Multicenter and Multivariate Analysis Study
title_sort what are the predictive factors of the cure and complication rates for midurethral slings in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence in women a multicenter and multivariate analysis study
topic Stress urinary incontinence
midurethral sling
transobturator
retropubic
complication
url http://jurolsurgery.org/article_15326/What-Are-The-Predictive-Factors-Of-The-Cure-And-Complication-Rates-For-Midurethral-Slings-In-The-Treatment-Of-Stress-Urinary-Incontinence-In-Women-A-Multicenter-And-Multivariate-Analysis-Study
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