Attosecond pulse isolation via intense laser field synthesis

Precisely synthesized driving fields for relativistic laser-plasma interactions are shown, using particle in cell simulations, to allow for the absolute control over the temporal structure, and efficiency, of emitted attosecond pulse trains. Using a two-color driving field with an off-harmonic frequ...

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Main Authors: C. R. J. Fitzpatrick, J. P. Kennedy, B. Dromey, M. Yeung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2024-01-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.L012020
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author C. R. J. Fitzpatrick
J. P. Kennedy
B. Dromey
M. Yeung
author_facet C. R. J. Fitzpatrick
J. P. Kennedy
B. Dromey
M. Yeung
author_sort C. R. J. Fitzpatrick
collection DOAJ
description Precisely synthesized driving fields for relativistic laser-plasma interactions are shown, using particle in cell simulations, to allow for the absolute control over the temporal structure, and efficiency, of emitted attosecond pulse trains. Using a two-color driving field with an off-harmonic frequency as the second color exploits the sensitivity of the generation mechanism to the exact waveform seen by the plasma electrons. Fine control over the relative phase between the two colors, combined with the incommensurate nature of the driving field, breaks the symmetry of the input wave and allows for the selective enhancement of individual pulses in the resultant attosecond pulse train. Our results show that, by suppression of the surrounding pulses in the train, it is possible to use this technique to generate a single isolated attosecond pulse without compromising the resultant intensity as is common in other temporal gating schemes and how it can be combined with the noncollinear gating mechanism to further improve pulse isolation.
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spelling doaj.art-1a2e588393c240b6aa11937273d1e29b2024-04-12T17:38:21ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642024-01-0161L01202010.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.L012020Attosecond pulse isolation via intense laser field synthesisC. R. J. FitzpatrickJ. P. KennedyB. DromeyM. YeungPrecisely synthesized driving fields for relativistic laser-plasma interactions are shown, using particle in cell simulations, to allow for the absolute control over the temporal structure, and efficiency, of emitted attosecond pulse trains. Using a two-color driving field with an off-harmonic frequency as the second color exploits the sensitivity of the generation mechanism to the exact waveform seen by the plasma electrons. Fine control over the relative phase between the two colors, combined with the incommensurate nature of the driving field, breaks the symmetry of the input wave and allows for the selective enhancement of individual pulses in the resultant attosecond pulse train. Our results show that, by suppression of the surrounding pulses in the train, it is possible to use this technique to generate a single isolated attosecond pulse without compromising the resultant intensity as is common in other temporal gating schemes and how it can be combined with the noncollinear gating mechanism to further improve pulse isolation.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.L012020
spellingShingle C. R. J. Fitzpatrick
J. P. Kennedy
B. Dromey
M. Yeung
Attosecond pulse isolation via intense laser field synthesis
Physical Review Research
title Attosecond pulse isolation via intense laser field synthesis
title_full Attosecond pulse isolation via intense laser field synthesis
title_fullStr Attosecond pulse isolation via intense laser field synthesis
title_full_unstemmed Attosecond pulse isolation via intense laser field synthesis
title_short Attosecond pulse isolation via intense laser field synthesis
title_sort attosecond pulse isolation via intense laser field synthesis
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.6.L012020
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