Fungus-mediated synthesis of Se-BiO-CuO multimetallic nanoparticles as a potential alternative antimicrobial against ESBL-producing Escherichia coli of veterinary origin

Bacterial infections emerge as a significant contributor to mortality and morbidity worldwide. Emerging extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) Escherichia coli strains provide a greater risk of bacteremia and mortality, are increasingly resistant to antibiotics, and are a major producer of ESBLs. E. c...

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Main Authors: Rida Rasheed, Bushra Uzair, Abida Raza, Reem Binsuwaidan, Nawaf Alshammari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2024.1301351/full
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author Rida Rasheed
Bushra Uzair
Abida Raza
Reem Binsuwaidan
Nawaf Alshammari
author_facet Rida Rasheed
Bushra Uzair
Abida Raza
Reem Binsuwaidan
Nawaf Alshammari
author_sort Rida Rasheed
collection DOAJ
description Bacterial infections emerge as a significant contributor to mortality and morbidity worldwide. Emerging extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) Escherichia coli strains provide a greater risk of bacteremia and mortality, are increasingly resistant to antibiotics, and are a major producer of ESBLs. E. coli bacteremia-linked mastitis is one of the most common bacterial diseases in animals, which can affect the quality of the milk and damage organ functions. There is an elevated menace of treatment failure and recurrence of E. coli bacteremia necessitating the adoption of rigorous alternative treatment approaches. In this study, Se-Boil-CuO multimetallic nanoparticles (MMNPs) were synthesized as an alternate treatment from Talaromyces haitouensis extract, and their efficiency in treating ESBL E. coli was confirmed using standard antimicrobial assays. Scanning electron microscopy, UV–visible spectroscopy, and dynamic light scattering were used to validate and characterize the mycosynthesized Se-BiO-CuO MMNPs. UV–visible spectra of Se-BiO-CuO MMNPs showed absorption peak bands at 570, 376, and 290 nm, respectively. The average diameters of the amorphous-shaped Se-BiO-CuO MMNPs synthesized by T. haitouensis extract were approximately 66–80 nm, respectively. Se-BiO-CuO MMNPs (100 μg/mL) showed a maximal inhibition zone of 18.33 ± 0.57 mm against E. coli. Se-BiO-CuO MMNPs also exhibited a deleterious impact on E. coli killing kinetics, biofilm formation, swimming motility, efflux of cellular components, and membrane integrity. The hemolysis assay also confirms the biocompatibility of Se-BiO-CuO MMNPs at the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) range. Our findings suggest that Se-BiO-CuO MMNPs may serve as a potential substitute for ESBL E. coli bacteremia.
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spelling doaj.art-1a2ef5a6f56145c2b5a39ecedefb903c2024-04-09T14:19:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology2235-29882024-03-011410.3389/fcimb.2024.13013511301351Fungus-mediated synthesis of Se-BiO-CuO multimetallic nanoparticles as a potential alternative antimicrobial against ESBL-producing Escherichia coli of veterinary originRida Rasheed0Bushra Uzair1Abida Raza2Reem Binsuwaidan3Nawaf Alshammari4Department of Biological Sciences, International Islamic University, Islamabad, PakistanDepartment of Biological Sciences, International Islamic University, Islamabad, PakistanNational Center of Industrial Biotechnology, Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, PakistanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Biology, College of Science, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi ArabiaBacterial infections emerge as a significant contributor to mortality and morbidity worldwide. Emerging extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) Escherichia coli strains provide a greater risk of bacteremia and mortality, are increasingly resistant to antibiotics, and are a major producer of ESBLs. E. coli bacteremia-linked mastitis is one of the most common bacterial diseases in animals, which can affect the quality of the milk and damage organ functions. There is an elevated menace of treatment failure and recurrence of E. coli bacteremia necessitating the adoption of rigorous alternative treatment approaches. In this study, Se-Boil-CuO multimetallic nanoparticles (MMNPs) were synthesized as an alternate treatment from Talaromyces haitouensis extract, and their efficiency in treating ESBL E. coli was confirmed using standard antimicrobial assays. Scanning electron microscopy, UV–visible spectroscopy, and dynamic light scattering were used to validate and characterize the mycosynthesized Se-BiO-CuO MMNPs. UV–visible spectra of Se-BiO-CuO MMNPs showed absorption peak bands at 570, 376, and 290 nm, respectively. The average diameters of the amorphous-shaped Se-BiO-CuO MMNPs synthesized by T. haitouensis extract were approximately 66–80 nm, respectively. Se-BiO-CuO MMNPs (100 μg/mL) showed a maximal inhibition zone of 18.33 ± 0.57 mm against E. coli. Se-BiO-CuO MMNPs also exhibited a deleterious impact on E. coli killing kinetics, biofilm formation, swimming motility, efflux of cellular components, and membrane integrity. The hemolysis assay also confirms the biocompatibility of Se-BiO-CuO MMNPs at the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) range. Our findings suggest that Se-BiO-CuO MMNPs may serve as a potential substitute for ESBL E. coli bacteremia.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2024.1301351/fullTalaromyces haitouensisSe-BiO-CuO-MMNPsthe antibacterial potential of MMNPsswimming motility assaycytoplasmic efflux analysisbiocompatibility study
spellingShingle Rida Rasheed
Bushra Uzair
Abida Raza
Reem Binsuwaidan
Nawaf Alshammari
Fungus-mediated synthesis of Se-BiO-CuO multimetallic nanoparticles as a potential alternative antimicrobial against ESBL-producing Escherichia coli of veterinary origin
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Talaromyces haitouensis
Se-BiO-CuO-MMNPs
the antibacterial potential of MMNPs
swimming motility assay
cytoplasmic efflux analysis
biocompatibility study
title Fungus-mediated synthesis of Se-BiO-CuO multimetallic nanoparticles as a potential alternative antimicrobial against ESBL-producing Escherichia coli of veterinary origin
title_full Fungus-mediated synthesis of Se-BiO-CuO multimetallic nanoparticles as a potential alternative antimicrobial against ESBL-producing Escherichia coli of veterinary origin
title_fullStr Fungus-mediated synthesis of Se-BiO-CuO multimetallic nanoparticles as a potential alternative antimicrobial against ESBL-producing Escherichia coli of veterinary origin
title_full_unstemmed Fungus-mediated synthesis of Se-BiO-CuO multimetallic nanoparticles as a potential alternative antimicrobial against ESBL-producing Escherichia coli of veterinary origin
title_short Fungus-mediated synthesis of Se-BiO-CuO multimetallic nanoparticles as a potential alternative antimicrobial against ESBL-producing Escherichia coli of veterinary origin
title_sort fungus mediated synthesis of se bio cuo multimetallic nanoparticles as a potential alternative antimicrobial against esbl producing escherichia coli of veterinary origin
topic Talaromyces haitouensis
Se-BiO-CuO-MMNPs
the antibacterial potential of MMNPs
swimming motility assay
cytoplasmic efflux analysis
biocompatibility study
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2024.1301351/full
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