The influence of selected socio-demographic variables on symptoms occurring during the menopause

Introduction: It is considered that the lifestyle conditioned by socio-demographic or socio-economic factors determines the health condition of people to the greatest extent. The aim of this study is to evaluate the influence of selected socio-demographic factors on the kinds of symptoms occurring...

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Main Authors: Marta Makara-Studzińska, Karolina Kryś-Noszczyką, Grzegorz Jakiel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2015-02-01
Series:Menopause Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.termedia.pl/The-influence-of-selected-socio-demographic-variables-on-symptoms-occurring-during-the-menopause,4,24415,1,1.html
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author Marta Makara-Studzińska
Karolina Kryś-Noszczyką
Grzegorz Jakiel
author_facet Marta Makara-Studzińska
Karolina Kryś-Noszczyką
Grzegorz Jakiel
author_sort Marta Makara-Studzińska
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: It is considered that the lifestyle conditioned by socio-demographic or socio-economic factors determines the health condition of people to the greatest extent. The aim of this study is to evaluate the influence of selected socio-demographic factors on the kinds of symptoms occurring during menopause. Material and methods : The study group consisted of 210 women aged 45 to 65, not using hormone replacement therapy, staying at healthcare centers for rehabilitation treatment. The study was carried out in 2013-2014 in the Silesian, Podlaskie and Lesser Poland voivodeships. The set of tools consisted of the authors’ own survey questionnaire and the Menopause Rating Scale (MRS). Results : The most commonly occurring symptom in the group of studied women was a depressive mood, from the group of psychological symptoms, followed by physical and mental fatigue, and discomfort connected with muscle and joint pain. The greatest intensity of symptoms was observed in the group of women with the lowest level of education, reporting an average or bad material situation, and unemployed women. Conclusions : An alarmingly high number of reported psychological symptoms in the group of menopausal women was observed, and in particular among the group of low socio-economic status. Career seems to be a factor reducing the risk of occurrence of psychological symptoms. There is an urgent need for health promotion and prophylaxis in the group of menopausal women, and in many cases for implementation of specialist psychological assistance.
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spelling doaj.art-1a33506843f4496caa121b710bb80f2d2022-12-21T18:31:55ZengTermedia Publishing HouseMenopause Review1643-88762299-00382015-02-01141202610.5114/pm.2015.4863724415The influence of selected socio-demographic variables on symptoms occurring during the menopauseMarta Makara-StudzińskaKarolina Kryś-NoszczykąGrzegorz JakielIntroduction: It is considered that the lifestyle conditioned by socio-demographic or socio-economic factors determines the health condition of people to the greatest extent. The aim of this study is to evaluate the influence of selected socio-demographic factors on the kinds of symptoms occurring during menopause. Material and methods : The study group consisted of 210 women aged 45 to 65, not using hormone replacement therapy, staying at healthcare centers for rehabilitation treatment. The study was carried out in 2013-2014 in the Silesian, Podlaskie and Lesser Poland voivodeships. The set of tools consisted of the authors’ own survey questionnaire and the Menopause Rating Scale (MRS). Results : The most commonly occurring symptom in the group of studied women was a depressive mood, from the group of psychological symptoms, followed by physical and mental fatigue, and discomfort connected with muscle and joint pain. The greatest intensity of symptoms was observed in the group of women with the lowest level of education, reporting an average or bad material situation, and unemployed women. Conclusions : An alarmingly high number of reported psychological symptoms in the group of menopausal women was observed, and in particular among the group of low socio-economic status. Career seems to be a factor reducing the risk of occurrence of psychological symptoms. There is an urgent need for health promotion and prophylaxis in the group of menopausal women, and in many cases for implementation of specialist psychological assistance.http://www.termedia.pl/The-influence-of-selected-socio-demographic-variables-on-symptoms-occurring-during-the-menopause,4,24415,1,1.htmlmenopause lifestyle education material situation
spellingShingle Marta Makara-Studzińska
Karolina Kryś-Noszczyką
Grzegorz Jakiel
The influence of selected socio-demographic variables on symptoms occurring during the menopause
Menopause Review
menopause
lifestyle
education
material situation
title The influence of selected socio-demographic variables on symptoms occurring during the menopause
title_full The influence of selected socio-demographic variables on symptoms occurring during the menopause
title_fullStr The influence of selected socio-demographic variables on symptoms occurring during the menopause
title_full_unstemmed The influence of selected socio-demographic variables on symptoms occurring during the menopause
title_short The influence of selected socio-demographic variables on symptoms occurring during the menopause
title_sort influence of selected socio demographic variables on symptoms occurring during the menopause
topic menopause
lifestyle
education
material situation
url http://www.termedia.pl/The-influence-of-selected-socio-demographic-variables-on-symptoms-occurring-during-the-menopause,4,24415,1,1.html
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