Meaning in family caregiving for people with dementia: a narrative study about relationships, values, and motivation, and how day care influences these factors

Signe Tretteteig,1,2 Solfrid Vatne,3 Anne Marie Mork Rokstad1,3 1Norwegian National Advisory Unit on Ageing and Health, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Tønsberg, Norway; 2Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo; Oslo, Norway; 3Faculty of Health Sciences and Social Care, Molde University College,...

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Main Authors: Tretteteig S, Vatne S, Rokstad AMM
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2017-12-01
Series:Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/meaning-in-family-caregiving-for-people-with-dementia-a-narrative-stud-peer-reviewed-article-JMDH
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author Tretteteig S
Vatne S
Rokstad AMM
author_facet Tretteteig S
Vatne S
Rokstad AMM
author_sort Tretteteig S
collection DOAJ
description Signe Tretteteig,1,2 Solfrid Vatne,3 Anne Marie Mork Rokstad1,3 1Norwegian National Advisory Unit on Ageing and Health, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Tønsberg, Norway; 2Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo; Oslo, Norway; 3Faculty of Health Sciences and Social Care, Molde University College, Molde, Norway Background: In addition to care-related burdens, most caregivers of a person with dementia perceive a variety of positive and satisfying experiences, such as feeling needed and useful in their family caregiving role. “Meaning-focused coping” describes both positive and negative emotions in periods with high levels of stress. Day care service may have the potential to increase caregivers’ positive experiences and meaning-focused coping, and positively influence interpersonal relationships between those giving care and those receiving care. The aim of this study was to gain knowledge about family caregivers’ experiences of meaning in their caring role. Additionally, the influence of day care services on caregivers’ experiences and motivation in their caregiving role is explored. Methods: A qualitative design based on individual interviews was used. The interviews were analyzed using a narrative method and a case study approach. Findings: Family caregivers’ roles and coping strategies were related to their relational ties. Caregivers had to make decisions about whether to enhance, maintain, or let go of emotional ties to find a good balance between meeting their own needs and the needs of the person with dementia. Family caregivers reported that day care positively influenced their “relationship-oriented coping” and experience of meaning. Conclusion: Finding meaning in the role of a family caregiver for persons with dementia is closely connected to the caregivers’ own values and goals. Finding a balance between attending to their own needs and the needs of the person with dementia is crucial. Day care has the potential to increase family caregivers’ motivation to care by supporting their capacity to meet their own needs, cooperate and communicate with the person with dementia, and make competent and autonomous choices, thus increasing their feeling of mastery. Keywords: dementia, family caregivers, day care, meaning, values, relationship-oriented coping
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spelling doaj.art-1a33a96ce60d416f889eaeabd53452072022-12-22T03:46:39ZengDove Medical PressJournal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare1178-23902017-12-01Volume 1044545535923Meaning in family caregiving for people with dementia: a narrative study about relationships, values, and motivation, and how day care influences these factorsTretteteig SVatne SRokstad AMMSigne Tretteteig,1,2 Solfrid Vatne,3 Anne Marie Mork Rokstad1,3 1Norwegian National Advisory Unit on Ageing and Health, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Tønsberg, Norway; 2Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo; Oslo, Norway; 3Faculty of Health Sciences and Social Care, Molde University College, Molde, Norway Background: In addition to care-related burdens, most caregivers of a person with dementia perceive a variety of positive and satisfying experiences, such as feeling needed and useful in their family caregiving role. “Meaning-focused coping” describes both positive and negative emotions in periods with high levels of stress. Day care service may have the potential to increase caregivers’ positive experiences and meaning-focused coping, and positively influence interpersonal relationships between those giving care and those receiving care. The aim of this study was to gain knowledge about family caregivers’ experiences of meaning in their caring role. Additionally, the influence of day care services on caregivers’ experiences and motivation in their caregiving role is explored. Methods: A qualitative design based on individual interviews was used. The interviews were analyzed using a narrative method and a case study approach. Findings: Family caregivers’ roles and coping strategies were related to their relational ties. Caregivers had to make decisions about whether to enhance, maintain, or let go of emotional ties to find a good balance between meeting their own needs and the needs of the person with dementia. Family caregivers reported that day care positively influenced their “relationship-oriented coping” and experience of meaning. Conclusion: Finding meaning in the role of a family caregiver for persons with dementia is closely connected to the caregivers’ own values and goals. Finding a balance between attending to their own needs and the needs of the person with dementia is crucial. Day care has the potential to increase family caregivers’ motivation to care by supporting their capacity to meet their own needs, cooperate and communicate with the person with dementia, and make competent and autonomous choices, thus increasing their feeling of mastery. Keywords: dementia, family caregivers, day care, meaning, values, relationship-oriented copinghttps://www.dovepress.com/meaning-in-family-caregiving-for-people-with-dementia-a-narrative-stud-peer-reviewed-article-JMDHdementiafamily caregiversday caremeaningvaluesrelationship-oriented coping
spellingShingle Tretteteig S
Vatne S
Rokstad AMM
Meaning in family caregiving for people with dementia: a narrative study about relationships, values, and motivation, and how day care influences these factors
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
dementia
family caregivers
day care
meaning
values
relationship-oriented coping
title Meaning in family caregiving for people with dementia: a narrative study about relationships, values, and motivation, and how day care influences these factors
title_full Meaning in family caregiving for people with dementia: a narrative study about relationships, values, and motivation, and how day care influences these factors
title_fullStr Meaning in family caregiving for people with dementia: a narrative study about relationships, values, and motivation, and how day care influences these factors
title_full_unstemmed Meaning in family caregiving for people with dementia: a narrative study about relationships, values, and motivation, and how day care influences these factors
title_short Meaning in family caregiving for people with dementia: a narrative study about relationships, values, and motivation, and how day care influences these factors
title_sort meaning in family caregiving for people with dementia a narrative study about relationships values and motivation and how day care influences these factors
topic dementia
family caregivers
day care
meaning
values
relationship-oriented coping
url https://www.dovepress.com/meaning-in-family-caregiving-for-people-with-dementia-a-narrative-stud-peer-reviewed-article-JMDH
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AT rokstadamm meaninginfamilycaregivingforpeoplewithdementiaanarrativestudyaboutrelationshipsvaluesandmotivationandhowdaycareinfluencesthesefactors