Multiscale Polymer Composites: A Review of the Interlaminar Fracture Toughness Improvement

Composite materials are prone to delamination as they are weaker in the thickness direction. Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are introduced as a multiscale reinforcement into the fiber reinforced polymer composites to suppress the delamination phenomenon. This review paper presents the detailed progress mad...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vishwesh Dikshit, Somen K. Bhudolia, Sunil C. Joshi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-10-01
Series:Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6439/5/4/38
_version_ 1817995171410739200
author Vishwesh Dikshit
Somen K. Bhudolia
Sunil C. Joshi
author_facet Vishwesh Dikshit
Somen K. Bhudolia
Sunil C. Joshi
author_sort Vishwesh Dikshit
collection DOAJ
description Composite materials are prone to delamination as they are weaker in the thickness direction. Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are introduced as a multiscale reinforcement into the fiber reinforced polymer composites to suppress the delamination phenomenon. This review paper presents the detailed progress made by the scientific and research community to-date in improving the Mode I and Mode II interlaminar fracture toughness (ILFT) by various methodologies including the effect of multiscale reinforcement. Methods of measuring the Mode I and Mode II fracture toughness of the composites along with the solutions to improve them are presented. The use of different methodologies and approaches along with their performance in enhancing the fracture toughness of the composites is summarized. The current state of polymer-fiber-nanotube composites and their future perspective are also deliberated.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T02:02:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1a33ded0af984907bf504606f2bab6e6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-6439
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T02:02:09Z
publishDate 2017-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Fibers
spelling doaj.art-1a33ded0af984907bf504606f2bab6e62022-12-22T02:18:48ZengMDPI AGFibers2079-64392017-10-01543810.3390/fib5040038fib5040038Multiscale Polymer Composites: A Review of the Interlaminar Fracture Toughness ImprovementVishwesh Dikshit0Somen K. Bhudolia1Sunil C. Joshi2School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, SingaporeSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, SingaporeSchool of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, SingaporeComposite materials are prone to delamination as they are weaker in the thickness direction. Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are introduced as a multiscale reinforcement into the fiber reinforced polymer composites to suppress the delamination phenomenon. This review paper presents the detailed progress made by the scientific and research community to-date in improving the Mode I and Mode II interlaminar fracture toughness (ILFT) by various methodologies including the effect of multiscale reinforcement. Methods of measuring the Mode I and Mode II fracture toughness of the composites along with the solutions to improve them are presented. The use of different methodologies and approaches along with their performance in enhancing the fracture toughness of the composites is summarized. The current state of polymer-fiber-nanotube composites and their future perspective are also deliberated.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6439/5/4/38interlaminar fracture toughnessCNTscarbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) laminatesdelamination
spellingShingle Vishwesh Dikshit
Somen K. Bhudolia
Sunil C. Joshi
Multiscale Polymer Composites: A Review of the Interlaminar Fracture Toughness Improvement
Fibers
interlaminar fracture toughness
CNTs
carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) laminates
delamination
title Multiscale Polymer Composites: A Review of the Interlaminar Fracture Toughness Improvement
title_full Multiscale Polymer Composites: A Review of the Interlaminar Fracture Toughness Improvement
title_fullStr Multiscale Polymer Composites: A Review of the Interlaminar Fracture Toughness Improvement
title_full_unstemmed Multiscale Polymer Composites: A Review of the Interlaminar Fracture Toughness Improvement
title_short Multiscale Polymer Composites: A Review of the Interlaminar Fracture Toughness Improvement
title_sort multiscale polymer composites a review of the interlaminar fracture toughness improvement
topic interlaminar fracture toughness
CNTs
carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) laminates
delamination
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6439/5/4/38
work_keys_str_mv AT vishweshdikshit multiscalepolymercompositesareviewoftheinterlaminarfracturetoughnessimprovement
AT somenkbhudolia multiscalepolymercompositesareviewoftheinterlaminarfracturetoughnessimprovement
AT sunilcjoshi multiscalepolymercompositesareviewoftheinterlaminarfracturetoughnessimprovement