Petrophysical characterization of coquinas from Morro do Chaves Formation (Sergipe-Alagoas Basin) by x-ray computed tomography

Carbonate rocks constitute a large number of petroleum reservoirs worldwide. Notwithstanding, the characterization of these rocks is still a challenge due to their high complexity and pore space variability, indicating the importance of further studies to reduce uncertainty in reservoir interpretati...

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Main Authors: Aline Maria Poças Belila, Michelle Chaves Kuroda, João Paulo da Ponte Souza, Alexandre Campane Vidal, Osvair Vidal Trevisan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2018-09-01
Series:Geologia USP. Série Científica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revistas.usp.br/guspsc/article/view/124101
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author Aline Maria Poças Belila
Michelle Chaves Kuroda
João Paulo da Ponte Souza
Alexandre Campane Vidal
Osvair Vidal Trevisan
author_facet Aline Maria Poças Belila
Michelle Chaves Kuroda
João Paulo da Ponte Souza
Alexandre Campane Vidal
Osvair Vidal Trevisan
author_sort Aline Maria Poças Belila
collection DOAJ
description Carbonate rocks constitute a large number of petroleum reservoirs worldwide. Notwithstanding, the characterization of these rocks is still a challenge due to their high complexity and pore space variability, indicating the importance of further studies to reduce uncertainty in reservoir interpretation and characterization. This work was performed for coquina samples from Morro do Chaves Formation (Sergipe-Alagoas Basin), analogous to important Brazilian reservoirs. Computed tomography (CT) was used for three-dimensional characterization of rock structure. The neural network named Self-Organizing Maps (SOM) was used for CT images segmentation. According to our tests, CT demonstrated to be a consistent tool for quantitative and qualitative analysis of heterogeneous pore space, by the evaluation of porosity, connectivity and the representative elementary volume.
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spelling doaj.art-1a3536ff06604ec6bc4773e64bfd39842022-12-22T03:17:17ZengUniversidade de São PauloGeologia USP. Série Científica2316-90952018-09-0118310.11606/issn.2316-9095.v18-124101Petrophysical characterization of coquinas from Morro do Chaves Formation (Sergipe-Alagoas Basin) by x-ray computed tomographyAline Maria Poças Belila0Michelle Chaves Kuroda1João Paulo da Ponte SouzaAlexandre Campane Vidal2Osvair Vidal Trevisan3Universidade Estadual de CampinasUniversidade Estadual de Campinas. Faculdade de Engenharia MecânicaUniversidade Estadual de Campinas. Instituto de GeociênciasUniversidade Estadual de Campinas. Faculdade de Engenharia MecânicaCarbonate rocks constitute a large number of petroleum reservoirs worldwide. Notwithstanding, the characterization of these rocks is still a challenge due to their high complexity and pore space variability, indicating the importance of further studies to reduce uncertainty in reservoir interpretation and characterization. This work was performed for coquina samples from Morro do Chaves Formation (Sergipe-Alagoas Basin), analogous to important Brazilian reservoirs. Computed tomography (CT) was used for three-dimensional characterization of rock structure. The neural network named Self-Organizing Maps (SOM) was used for CT images segmentation. According to our tests, CT demonstrated to be a consistent tool for quantitative and qualitative analysis of heterogeneous pore space, by the evaluation of porosity, connectivity and the representative elementary volume.http://www.revistas.usp.br/guspsc/article/view/124101CoquinasX-ray computed tomographyPetrophysicsRepresentative elementary volume
spellingShingle Aline Maria Poças Belila
Michelle Chaves Kuroda
João Paulo da Ponte Souza
Alexandre Campane Vidal
Osvair Vidal Trevisan
Petrophysical characterization of coquinas from Morro do Chaves Formation (Sergipe-Alagoas Basin) by x-ray computed tomography
Geologia USP. Série Científica
Coquinas
X-ray computed tomography
Petrophysics
Representative elementary volume
title Petrophysical characterization of coquinas from Morro do Chaves Formation (Sergipe-Alagoas Basin) by x-ray computed tomography
title_full Petrophysical characterization of coquinas from Morro do Chaves Formation (Sergipe-Alagoas Basin) by x-ray computed tomography
title_fullStr Petrophysical characterization of coquinas from Morro do Chaves Formation (Sergipe-Alagoas Basin) by x-ray computed tomography
title_full_unstemmed Petrophysical characterization of coquinas from Morro do Chaves Formation (Sergipe-Alagoas Basin) by x-ray computed tomography
title_short Petrophysical characterization of coquinas from Morro do Chaves Formation (Sergipe-Alagoas Basin) by x-ray computed tomography
title_sort petrophysical characterization of coquinas from morro do chaves formation sergipe alagoas basin by x ray computed tomography
topic Coquinas
X-ray computed tomography
Petrophysics
Representative elementary volume
url http://www.revistas.usp.br/guspsc/article/view/124101
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