A Review of Fetal Bovine Serum in the Culture of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells and Potential Alternatives for Veterinary Medicine

Fetal bovine serum (FBS) remains widely used as a supplement in cell culture media used in the isolation and expansion of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) despite longstanding practical, clinical, and ethical concerns over its use. As a result, research on alternative culture media supplement solutio...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cara R. Pilgrim, Kiera A. McCahill, Jenna G. Rops, Jaustin M. Dufour, Keith A. Russell, Thomas G. Koch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.859025/full
_version_ 1811339355716845568
author Cara R. Pilgrim
Kiera A. McCahill
Jenna G. Rops
Jaustin M. Dufour
Keith A. Russell
Thomas G. Koch
author_facet Cara R. Pilgrim
Kiera A. McCahill
Jenna G. Rops
Jaustin M. Dufour
Keith A. Russell
Thomas G. Koch
author_sort Cara R. Pilgrim
collection DOAJ
description Fetal bovine serum (FBS) remains widely used as a supplement in cell culture media used in the isolation and expansion of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) despite longstanding practical, clinical, and ethical concerns over its use. As a result, research on alternative culture media supplement solutions that conserve crucial MSC characteristics has become increasingly relevant. Species-specific supplements and serum-free media such as platelet lysate or chemically defined media have been assessed for their effect in MSC cultures regarding proliferation, differentiation, and immunomodulatory capacity. While none of the alternatives offer a complete solution in replacing traditional FBS supplemented media for culturing MSCs for all species, short-term or transitional use of FBS-free media can perform equally well and could address some of the concerns over the use of FBS.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T18:25:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1a3621fdd4e8432ab43ef06062f01dd6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2297-1769
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T18:25:21Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Veterinary Science
spelling doaj.art-1a3621fdd4e8432ab43ef06062f01dd62022-12-22T02:35:15ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Veterinary Science2297-17692022-05-01910.3389/fvets.2022.859025859025A Review of Fetal Bovine Serum in the Culture of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells and Potential Alternatives for Veterinary MedicineCara R. PilgrimKiera A. McCahillJenna G. RopsJaustin M. DufourKeith A. RussellThomas G. KochFetal bovine serum (FBS) remains widely used as a supplement in cell culture media used in the isolation and expansion of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) despite longstanding practical, clinical, and ethical concerns over its use. As a result, research on alternative culture media supplement solutions that conserve crucial MSC characteristics has become increasingly relevant. Species-specific supplements and serum-free media such as platelet lysate or chemically defined media have been assessed for their effect in MSC cultures regarding proliferation, differentiation, and immunomodulatory capacity. While none of the alternatives offer a complete solution in replacing traditional FBS supplemented media for culturing MSCs for all species, short-term or transitional use of FBS-free media can perform equally well and could address some of the concerns over the use of FBS.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.859025/fullmesenchymal stromal cellfetal bovine serumplatelet lysateserum-free mediaserum reductionspecies specific serum
spellingShingle Cara R. Pilgrim
Kiera A. McCahill
Jenna G. Rops
Jaustin M. Dufour
Keith A. Russell
Thomas G. Koch
A Review of Fetal Bovine Serum in the Culture of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells and Potential Alternatives for Veterinary Medicine
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
mesenchymal stromal cell
fetal bovine serum
platelet lysate
serum-free media
serum reduction
species specific serum
title A Review of Fetal Bovine Serum in the Culture of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells and Potential Alternatives for Veterinary Medicine
title_full A Review of Fetal Bovine Serum in the Culture of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells and Potential Alternatives for Veterinary Medicine
title_fullStr A Review of Fetal Bovine Serum in the Culture of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells and Potential Alternatives for Veterinary Medicine
title_full_unstemmed A Review of Fetal Bovine Serum in the Culture of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells and Potential Alternatives for Veterinary Medicine
title_short A Review of Fetal Bovine Serum in the Culture of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells and Potential Alternatives for Veterinary Medicine
title_sort review of fetal bovine serum in the culture of mesenchymal stromal cells and potential alternatives for veterinary medicine
topic mesenchymal stromal cell
fetal bovine serum
platelet lysate
serum-free media
serum reduction
species specific serum
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.859025/full
work_keys_str_mv AT cararpilgrim areviewoffetalbovineseruminthecultureofmesenchymalstromalcellsandpotentialalternativesforveterinarymedicine
AT kieraamccahill areviewoffetalbovineseruminthecultureofmesenchymalstromalcellsandpotentialalternativesforveterinarymedicine
AT jennagrops areviewoffetalbovineseruminthecultureofmesenchymalstromalcellsandpotentialalternativesforveterinarymedicine
AT jaustinmdufour areviewoffetalbovineseruminthecultureofmesenchymalstromalcellsandpotentialalternativesforveterinarymedicine
AT keitharussell areviewoffetalbovineseruminthecultureofmesenchymalstromalcellsandpotentialalternativesforveterinarymedicine
AT thomasgkoch areviewoffetalbovineseruminthecultureofmesenchymalstromalcellsandpotentialalternativesforveterinarymedicine
AT cararpilgrim reviewoffetalbovineseruminthecultureofmesenchymalstromalcellsandpotentialalternativesforveterinarymedicine
AT kieraamccahill reviewoffetalbovineseruminthecultureofmesenchymalstromalcellsandpotentialalternativesforveterinarymedicine
AT jennagrops reviewoffetalbovineseruminthecultureofmesenchymalstromalcellsandpotentialalternativesforveterinarymedicine
AT jaustinmdufour reviewoffetalbovineseruminthecultureofmesenchymalstromalcellsandpotentialalternativesforveterinarymedicine
AT keitharussell reviewoffetalbovineseruminthecultureofmesenchymalstromalcellsandpotentialalternativesforveterinarymedicine
AT thomasgkoch reviewoffetalbovineseruminthecultureofmesenchymalstromalcellsandpotentialalternativesforveterinarymedicine