Microhabitat Utilisation of Endemic Lizard Calotes nigrilabris in the Grasslands of Horton Plains National Park, Sri Lanka
The endemic endangered agamid lizard Calotes nigrilabris inhabits the grasslands of Horton Plains National Park (HPNP) and it is restricted to a few localities in the central highlands of Sri Lanka. In this study, the microhabitat utilisation of Calotes nigrilabris was investigated utilising line tr...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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University of Sri Jayewardenepura
2019-08-01
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| Series: | Journal of Tropical Forestry and Environment |
| Online Access: | https://journals.sjp.ac.lk/index.php/JTFE/article/view/3952 |
| _version_ | 1811300046072709120 |
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| author | E.G.D.P. Jayasekara M.C. Prabhath W.A.D. Mahaulpatha |
| author_facet | E.G.D.P. Jayasekara M.C. Prabhath W.A.D. Mahaulpatha |
| author_sort | E.G.D.P. Jayasekara |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The endemic endangered agamid lizard Calotes nigrilabris inhabits the grasslands of Horton Plains National Park (HPNP) and it is restricted to a few localities in the central highlands of Sri Lanka. In this study, the microhabitat utilisation of Calotes nigrilabris was investigated utilising line transects and quadrate method. The comparison of available microhabitat variables with occupied microhabitat variables revealed that there was a significant difference between some of the variables (Man-Whiteney U test, p<0.05) indicating that C. nigrilabris was selective in its microhabitat utilisation. Based on PCA analysis, amount and type of vegetation was the main determining factor of microhabitat preference of this species. Ulex sp. cover (PC1, 0.606) and Rhododendron sp. cover (PC2,-0.603) were significantly affecting the occupied microhabitat structure. Microhabitat utilisation varied in the temporal and spatial scales also indicating clear resource partitioning between different maturity stages. The results of this study indicate that C. nigrilabris actively selects and utilises the most suitable grassland microhabitats of HPNP and provide important insights for the conservation and management of the species as well as its natural habitat. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T06:45:28Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1a3b005434144ea09470c46ff7c5bf70 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2235-9370 2235-9362 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T06:45:28Z |
| publishDate | 2019-08-01 |
| publisher | University of Sri Jayewardenepura |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Tropical Forestry and Environment |
| spelling | doaj.art-1a3b005434144ea09470c46ff7c5bf702022-12-22T02:57:35ZengUniversity of Sri JayewardenepuraJournal of Tropical Forestry and Environment2235-93702235-93622019-08-019110.31357/jtfe.v9i1.3952Microhabitat Utilisation of Endemic Lizard Calotes nigrilabris in the Grasslands of Horton Plains National Park, Sri LankaE.G.D.P. Jayasekara0M.C. Prabhath1W.A.D. Mahaulpatha2Department of Zoology, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Gangodawila, Nugegoda, Sri LankaDepartment of Zoology, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Gangodawila, Nugegoda, Sri LankaDepartment of Zoology, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Gangodawila, Nugegoda, Sri LankaThe endemic endangered agamid lizard Calotes nigrilabris inhabits the grasslands of Horton Plains National Park (HPNP) and it is restricted to a few localities in the central highlands of Sri Lanka. In this study, the microhabitat utilisation of Calotes nigrilabris was investigated utilising line transects and quadrate method. The comparison of available microhabitat variables with occupied microhabitat variables revealed that there was a significant difference between some of the variables (Man-Whiteney U test, p<0.05) indicating that C. nigrilabris was selective in its microhabitat utilisation. Based on PCA analysis, amount and type of vegetation was the main determining factor of microhabitat preference of this species. Ulex sp. cover (PC1, 0.606) and Rhododendron sp. cover (PC2,-0.603) were significantly affecting the occupied microhabitat structure. Microhabitat utilisation varied in the temporal and spatial scales also indicating clear resource partitioning between different maturity stages. The results of this study indicate that C. nigrilabris actively selects and utilises the most suitable grassland microhabitats of HPNP and provide important insights for the conservation and management of the species as well as its natural habitat.https://journals.sjp.ac.lk/index.php/JTFE/article/view/3952 |
| spellingShingle | E.G.D.P. Jayasekara M.C. Prabhath W.A.D. Mahaulpatha Microhabitat Utilisation of Endemic Lizard Calotes nigrilabris in the Grasslands of Horton Plains National Park, Sri Lanka Journal of Tropical Forestry and Environment |
| title | Microhabitat Utilisation of Endemic Lizard Calotes nigrilabris in the Grasslands of Horton Plains National Park, Sri Lanka |
| title_full | Microhabitat Utilisation of Endemic Lizard Calotes nigrilabris in the Grasslands of Horton Plains National Park, Sri Lanka |
| title_fullStr | Microhabitat Utilisation of Endemic Lizard Calotes nigrilabris in the Grasslands of Horton Plains National Park, Sri Lanka |
| title_full_unstemmed | Microhabitat Utilisation of Endemic Lizard Calotes nigrilabris in the Grasslands of Horton Plains National Park, Sri Lanka |
| title_short | Microhabitat Utilisation of Endemic Lizard Calotes nigrilabris in the Grasslands of Horton Plains National Park, Sri Lanka |
| title_sort | microhabitat utilisation of endemic lizard calotes nigrilabris in the grasslands of horton plains national park sri lanka |
| url | https://journals.sjp.ac.lk/index.php/JTFE/article/view/3952 |
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