Characterization of peloids from different regions of Brazil

Introduction: Since the early days of humankind, peloids have been used for therapeutic purposes. However, the safety and efficacy of these materials for therapeutic treatments has never been regulated in most of the countries where it is commonly used. Materials and methods: In this study, samples...

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Main Authors: Jefferson Koyaishi Torrecilha, Ana Paula Torres Mendes, Carolina Yume Sawamura Theophilo, Horacio Marconi da Silva Matias Dantas Linhares, José Henrique de Paula, Marcos Antonio Scapin, Rafael Henrique Lazzari Garcia, Francisco Maraver, Paulo Sergio Cardoso da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Trace Elements and Minerals
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773050623000514
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author Jefferson Koyaishi Torrecilha
Ana Paula Torres Mendes
Carolina Yume Sawamura Theophilo
Horacio Marconi da Silva Matias Dantas Linhares
José Henrique de Paula
Marcos Antonio Scapin
Rafael Henrique Lazzari Garcia
Francisco Maraver
Paulo Sergio Cardoso da Silva
author_facet Jefferson Koyaishi Torrecilha
Ana Paula Torres Mendes
Carolina Yume Sawamura Theophilo
Horacio Marconi da Silva Matias Dantas Linhares
José Henrique de Paula
Marcos Antonio Scapin
Rafael Henrique Lazzari Garcia
Francisco Maraver
Paulo Sergio Cardoso da Silva
author_sort Jefferson Koyaishi Torrecilha
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Since the early days of humankind, peloids have been used for therapeutic purposes. However, the safety and efficacy of these materials for therapeutic treatments has never been regulated in most of the countries where it is commonly used. Materials and methods: In this study, samples os peloids from different regions of Brazil (Águas de São Pedro, Paraty and Araxá) were characterized: mineral composition (X-ray diffractometry), physicochemical characteristics (pH, redox potential, moisture, % loss on ignition at 550 °C and 1000 °C, cooling kinetics, swelling power, specific surface area), concentration of trace elements (X-ray fluorescence, Neutron activation analysis, Graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry) and radiological activity (Gamma spectrometry). Results: The results showed great variability in mineral composition, physicochemical characteristics, elemental concentration, concentration of activity and little variation in cooling kinetics. However, this variation is also found when comparing the results with some those presented by other authors. Conclusion: This study concludes that the three peloids studied are good candidates to be used for topical application. Metals and potentially toxic elements present are in concentrations levels that are unlikely to cause risk to health.
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spelling doaj.art-1a3dbc4a87dd4028a8a9674bfa7764e92023-12-12T04:37:20ZengElsevierJournal of Trace Elements and Minerals2773-05062023-12-016100098Characterization of peloids from different regions of BrazilJefferson Koyaishi Torrecilha0Ana Paula Torres Mendes1Carolina Yume Sawamura Theophilo2Horacio Marconi da Silva Matias Dantas Linhares3José Henrique de Paula4Marcos Antonio Scapin5Rafael Henrique Lazzari Garcia6Francisco Maraver7Paulo Sergio Cardoso da Silva8Research Reactor Center, Energy and Nuclear Research Institute (Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares), Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes 2242, Cidade Universitária, CEP 05508 000, São Paulo 05508-000, BrazilResearch Reactor Center, Energy and Nuclear Research Institute (Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares), Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes 2242, Cidade Universitária, CEP 05508 000, São Paulo 05508-000, BrazilResearch Reactor Center, Energy and Nuclear Research Institute (Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares), Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes 2242, Cidade Universitária, CEP 05508 000, São Paulo 05508-000, BrazilResearch Reactor Center, Energy and Nuclear Research Institute (Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares), Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes 2242, Cidade Universitária, CEP 05508 000, São Paulo 05508-000, BrazilResearch Reactor Center, Energy and Nuclear Research Institute (Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares), Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes 2242, Cidade Universitária, CEP 05508 000, São Paulo 05508-000, BrazilChemistry and Environmental Center, Energy and Nuclear Research Institute (Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares), Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes 2242, Cidade Universitária, CEP 05508 000, São Paulo, BrazilNuclear Fuel Center, Energy and Nuclear Research Institute (Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares), Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes 2242, Cidade Universitária, CEP 05508 000, São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Radiology, Rehabilitation & Physiotherapy, Medical Hydrology Group, Complutense University of Madrid, Plaza Ramón y Cajal s/n, Madrid 28040, SpainResearch Reactor Center, Energy and Nuclear Research Institute (Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares), Av. Prof. Lineu Prestes 2242, Cidade Universitária, CEP 05508 000, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil; Corresponding author.Introduction: Since the early days of humankind, peloids have been used for therapeutic purposes. However, the safety and efficacy of these materials for therapeutic treatments has never been regulated in most of the countries where it is commonly used. Materials and methods: In this study, samples os peloids from different regions of Brazil (Águas de São Pedro, Paraty and Araxá) were characterized: mineral composition (X-ray diffractometry), physicochemical characteristics (pH, redox potential, moisture, % loss on ignition at 550 °C and 1000 °C, cooling kinetics, swelling power, specific surface area), concentration of trace elements (X-ray fluorescence, Neutron activation analysis, Graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry) and radiological activity (Gamma spectrometry). Results: The results showed great variability in mineral composition, physicochemical characteristics, elemental concentration, concentration of activity and little variation in cooling kinetics. However, this variation is also found when comparing the results with some those presented by other authors. Conclusion: This study concludes that the three peloids studied are good candidates to be used for topical application. Metals and potentially toxic elements present are in concentrations levels that are unlikely to cause risk to health.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773050623000514Natural peloidPeloid caracterizationPeloid topical applicationPeloid therapeutic effect
spellingShingle Jefferson Koyaishi Torrecilha
Ana Paula Torres Mendes
Carolina Yume Sawamura Theophilo
Horacio Marconi da Silva Matias Dantas Linhares
José Henrique de Paula
Marcos Antonio Scapin
Rafael Henrique Lazzari Garcia
Francisco Maraver
Paulo Sergio Cardoso da Silva
Characterization of peloids from different regions of Brazil
Journal of Trace Elements and Minerals
Natural peloid
Peloid caracterization
Peloid topical application
Peloid therapeutic effect
title Characterization of peloids from different regions of Brazil
title_full Characterization of peloids from different regions of Brazil
title_fullStr Characterization of peloids from different regions of Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of peloids from different regions of Brazil
title_short Characterization of peloids from different regions of Brazil
title_sort characterization of peloids from different regions of brazil
topic Natural peloid
Peloid caracterization
Peloid topical application
Peloid therapeutic effect
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2773050623000514
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